See 女士 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "nánshì",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “lady”",
"word": "男士"
},
{
"roman": "gu1 noeng4",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “Miss”",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"dated"
],
"word": "姑娘"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nǚshì yōuxiān",
"word": "女士優先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nǚshì yōuxiān",
"word": "女士优先"
}
],
"descendants": [],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"english": "There is given you a heroic wife,\nAnd from her shall come [the line of] descendants.",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Lí ěr nǚshì, cóng yǐ sūnzǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "釐爾女士，從以孫子。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "There is given you a heroic wife,\nAnd from her shall come [the line of] descendants.",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Lí ěr nǚshì, cóng yǐ sūnzǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "釐尔女士，从以孙子。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "士",
"gloss": "person from higher, educated social stratum"
},
"expansion": "士 (shì, “person from higher, educated social stratum”)",
"name": "zh-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*士"
},
"expansion": "士",
"name": "zh-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "《詩·大雅·既醉》"
},
"expansion": "《詩·大雅·既醉》",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally, the combination was close to the literal meaning, i.e., a female 士 (shì, “person from higher, educated social stratum”), a woman whose character, upbringing, and conduct matched those expected of the 士 class. For example, in the Shijing (《詩·大雅·既醉》)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "女仕"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "女士",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fùnǚ",
"word": "婦女"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fùnǚ",
"word": "妇女"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nǚde",
"word": "女的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nǚzǐ",
"word": "女子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gūniang",
"word": "姑娘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nǚhái",
"word": "女孩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nǚxìng",
"word": "女性"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lady"
],
"id": "en-女士-zh-noun-SVR4cqZk",
"links": [
[
"lady",
"lady"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "zh:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ms.; Miss"
],
"id": "en-女士-zh-noun-rtqnq9jL",
"links": [
[
"Ms.",
"Ms."
],
[
"Miss",
"Miss"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nǚshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄩˇ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "neoi⁵ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ńg-sṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lú-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lír-sǐr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lí-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "neng² se⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nǚshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄩˇ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nyǔshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nü³-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nyǔ-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "neushyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "нюйши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "njujši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "néuih sih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "noey⁵ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nêu⁵ xi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɵy̯¹³ siː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "ńg-sṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ng^ˋ sii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ng³ si⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋ̍³¹ sɨ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lú-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lwsu"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lír-sǐr"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sɯ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lí-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lysu"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁵⁵ su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Yilan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nṳ́ng sṳ̆"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɯŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ sɯ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ lír-sǐr /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɵy̯¹³ siː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋ̍³¹ sɨ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sɯ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁵⁵ su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɯŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ sɯ³⁵/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Shijing"
],
"word": "女士"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "nánshì",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “lady”",
"word": "男士"
},
{
"roman": "gu1 noeng4",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “Miss”",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"dated"
],
"word": "姑娘"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 士",
"Chinese terms spelled with 女",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Female people"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nǚshì yōuxiān",
"word": "女士優先"
},
{
"roman": "nǚshì yōuxiān",
"word": "女士优先"
}
],
"descendants": [],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"english": "There is given you a heroic wife,\nAnd from her shall come [the line of] descendants.",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Lí ěr nǚshì, cóng yǐ sūnzǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "釐爾女士，從以孫子。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "There is given you a heroic wife,\nAnd from her shall come [the line of] descendants.",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Lí ěr nǚshì, cóng yǐ sūnzǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "釐尔女士，从以孙子。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "士",
"gloss": "person from higher, educated social stratum"
},
"expansion": "士 (shì, “person from higher, educated social stratum”)",
"name": "zh-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*士"
},
"expansion": "士",
"name": "zh-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "《詩·大雅·既醉》"
},
"expansion": "《詩·大雅·既醉》",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally, the combination was close to the literal meaning, i.e., a female 士 (shì, “person from higher, educated social stratum”), a woman whose character, upbringing, and conduct matched those expected of the 士 class. For example, in the Shijing (《詩·大雅·既醉》)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "女仕"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "女士",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "fùnǚ",
"word": "婦女"
},
{
"roman": "fùnǚ",
"word": "妇女"
},
{
"roman": "nǚde",
"word": "女的"
},
{
"roman": "nǚzǐ",
"word": "女子"
},
{
"roman": "gūniang",
"word": "姑娘"
},
{
"roman": "nǚhái",
"word": "女孩"
},
{
"roman": "nǚxìng",
"word": "女性"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lady"
],
"links": [
[
"lady",
"lady"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Ms.; Miss"
],
"links": [
[
"Ms.",
"Ms."
],
[
"Miss",
"Miss"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nǚshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄩˇ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "neoi⁵ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ńg-sṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lú-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lír-sǐr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lí-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "neng² se⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nǚshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄩˇ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nyǔshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nü³-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nyǔ-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "neushyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "нюйши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "njujši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "néuih sih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "noey⁵ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nêu⁵ xi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɵy̯¹³ siː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "ńg-sṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ng^ˋ sii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ng³ si⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋ̍³¹ sɨ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lú-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lwsu"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lír-sǐr"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sɯ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lí-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lysu"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁵⁵ su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Yilan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nṳ́ng sṳ̆"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɯŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ sɯ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ lír-sǐr /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɵy̯¹³ siː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋ̍³¹ sɨ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sɯ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁵⁵ su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɯŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ sɯ³⁵/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Shijing"
],
"word": "女士"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 女士 meaning in Chinese (5.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"女士"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "女士",
"trace": "started on line 24, detected on line 24"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"女士"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "女士",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"女士"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "女士",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"女士"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "女士",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"女士"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "女士",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.