See 塗炭 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 塗炭 meaning in Chinese (18.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "塗炭",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To stand in a bad prince's court, or to speak with a bad man, would have been to him the same as to sit with his court robes and court cap amid mire and ashes.",
"ref": "立於惡人之朝，與惡人言，如以朝衣朝冠坐於塗炭。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "立于恶人之朝，与恶人言，如以朝衣朝冠坐于涂炭。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nLì yú èrén zhī cháo, yǔ èrén yán, rú yǐ cháoyī cháo guān zuò yú tútàn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mire and charcoal ashes; (figurative) filthy place"
],
"id": "en-塗炭-zh-noun-Mng0Ad4G",
"links": [
[
"mire",
"mire"
],
[
"charcoal",
"charcoal"
],
[
"ash",
"ash"
],
[
"filthy",
"filthy"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) mire and charcoal ashes; (figurative) filthy place"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The sovereign of Xia had his virtue all-obscured, and the people were (as if they had fallen) amid mire and (burning) charcoal.",
"ref": "有夏昏德，民墜塗炭。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "有夏昏德，民坠涂炭。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Forged Old Text of the Book of Documents, circa 3ʳᵈ – 4ᵗʰ century CE\nYǒuxià hūndé, mín zhuì tútàn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harrowing situation; extreme distress; great affliction"
],
"id": "en-塗炭-zh-noun-6GImJ9W3",
"links": [
[
"harrowing",
"harrowing"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"extreme",
"extreme"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"affliction",
"affliction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, figurative) harrowing situation; extreme distress; great affliction"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tútàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄊㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ taan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tútàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tútàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻu²-tʻan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tú-tàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "twutann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тутань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tutanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ tʰän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tòuh taan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ taan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ tan³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ tʰaːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ tʰän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ tʰaːn³³/"
}
],
"word": "塗炭"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "塗炭生民"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "涂炭生民"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tútànshēnglíng",
"word": "塗炭生靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tútànshēnglíng",
"word": "涂炭生灵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "民墜塗炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "民坠涂炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "民生塗炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "民生涂炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "生民塗炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "生民涂炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēnglíngtútàn",
"word": "生靈塗炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēnglíngtútàn",
"word": "生灵涂炭"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lầm than",
"bor": "y",
"calque": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: lầm than (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: lầm than (calque)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "塗炭",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be in a harrowing situation; to be in great distress"
],
"id": "en-塗炭-zh-verb-MMuKBOz1",
"links": [
[
"harrowing",
"harrowing"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to be in a harrowing situation; to be in great distress"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 17 4 14 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 17 11 18 39",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "zh:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 17 5 14 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Natural resources",
"orig": "zh:Natural resources",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 20 7 18 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Rocks",
"orig": "zh:Rocks",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Natural materials",
"Earth sciences",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ravage or devastate such that one is in great distress"
],
"id": "en-塗炭-zh-verb-OgdGGkSy",
"links": [
[
"ravage",
"ravage"
],
[
"devastate",
"devastate"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to ravage or devastate such that one is in great distress"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tútàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄊㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ taan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tútàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tútàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻu²-tʻan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tú-tàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "twutann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тутань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tutanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ tʰän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tòuh taan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ taan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ tan³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ tʰaːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ tʰän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ tʰaːn³³/"
}
],
"word": "塗炭"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "塗炭",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "塗炭屎"
},
{
"word": "涂炭屎"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coal"
],
"id": "en-塗炭-zh-noun-bRFMlfv1",
"links": [
[
"coal",
"coal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Min) coal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "烏金"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengde"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tangshan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Cangzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baoding"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shijiazhuang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shijiazhuang"
],
"word": "炭 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chifeng"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hailar",
"Hulunbuir"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Heihe"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Qiqihar"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Qiqihar"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jiamusi"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baicheng"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Changchun"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tonghua"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tonghua"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shenyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shenyang"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shenyang"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dandong"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinzhou"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinzhou"
],
"word": "砟子 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dalian"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Qingdao"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lijin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zhucheng"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zhucheng"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jining"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jining"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jining"
],
"word": "炭 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shangqiu"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shangqiu"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yuanyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yuanyang"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zhengzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zhengzhou"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lingbao"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xinyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xinyang"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baihe"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baihe"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baihe"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hanzhong"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hanzhong"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baoji"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baoji"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianshui"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianshui"
],
"word": "石炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lanzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lanzhou"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dunhuang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dunhuang"
],
"word": "砟子 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "石煤 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hami"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yichang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xiangyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xiangyang"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianmen"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianmen"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianmen"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hong'an"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hong'an"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hong'an"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanchong"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanchong"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanchong"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dazhou"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dazhou"
],
"word": "薪炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dazhou"
],
"word": "煤 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dazhou"
],
"word": "炭 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hanyuan"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hanyuan"
],
"word": "煤 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xichang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xichang"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zigong"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zigong"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "煤 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "炭 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "烏金 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "鋼炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bijie"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bijie"
],
"word": "煤 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liping"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zhaotong"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dali"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dali"
],
"word": "煤 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Kunming"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Kunming"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Mengzi"
],
"word": "煤 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Mengzi"
],
"word": "炭 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dongmen"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dongmen"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Changde"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Changde"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Anqing"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Fuyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhu"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhu"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lianyungang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lianyungang"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lianshui"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "石炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Lingui",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Tong'an"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Shexian"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "煤 soot"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "炭 piece"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Yangyuan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Yangyuan"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Datong"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Lishi"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Lishi"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linfen"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linfen"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Changzhi"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Changzhi"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Changzhi"
],
"word": "炭圪拉得 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linhe"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Jining"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Hohhot"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Hohhot"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Erenhot"
],
"word": "煤 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Erenhot"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Pingshan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Pingshan"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Zhangjiakou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Zhangjiakou"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Handan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Handan"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linzhou"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Suide"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Suide"
],
"word": "石炭 mined"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "塗炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guilin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "塗炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Waxiang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "煤炭"
}
],
"tags": [
"Min",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thô͘-thòaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁵ tuan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thôo-thuànn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "to'tvoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰuã²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰuã⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ¹³⁻²² tʰuã²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰuã¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²³⁻³³ tʰuã²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "thôu thuàⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰũã²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰuã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰuã⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ¹³⁻²² tʰuã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰuã¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²³⁻³³ tʰuã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰũã²¹³/"
}
],
"word": "塗炭"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"zh-pron usage missing POS",
"zh:Mining",
"zh:Natural resources",
"zh:Rocks"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "塗炭",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To stand in a bad prince's court, or to speak with a bad man, would have been to him the same as to sit with his court robes and court cap amid mire and ashes.",
"ref": "立於惡人之朝，與惡人言，如以朝衣朝冠坐於塗炭。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "立于恶人之朝，与恶人言，如以朝衣朝冠坐于涂炭。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nLì yú èrén zhī cháo, yǔ èrén yán, rú yǐ cháoyī cháo guān zuò yú tútàn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mire and charcoal ashes; (figurative) filthy place"
],
"links": [
[
"mire",
"mire"
],
[
"charcoal",
"charcoal"
],
[
"ash",
"ash"
],
[
"filthy",
"filthy"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) mire and charcoal ashes; (figurative) filthy place"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The sovereign of Xia had his virtue all-obscured, and the people were (as if they had fallen) amid mire and (burning) charcoal.",
"ref": "有夏昏德，民墜塗炭。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "有夏昏德，民坠涂炭。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Forged Old Text of the Book of Documents, circa 3ʳᵈ – 4ᵗʰ century CE\nYǒuxià hūndé, mín zhuì tútàn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harrowing situation; extreme distress; great affliction"
],
"links": [
[
"harrowing",
"harrowing"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"extreme",
"extreme"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"affliction",
"affliction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, figurative) harrowing situation; extreme distress; great affliction"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tútàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄊㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ taan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tútàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tútàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻu²-tʻan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tú-tàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "twutann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тутань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tutanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ tʰän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tòuh taan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ taan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ tan³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ tʰaːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ tʰän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ tʰaːn³³/"
}
],
"word": "塗炭"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"zh-pron usage missing POS",
"zh:Mining",
"zh:Natural resources",
"zh:Rocks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "塗炭生民"
},
{
"word": "涂炭生民"
},
{
"roman": "tútànshēnglíng",
"word": "塗炭生靈"
},
{
"roman": "tútànshēnglíng",
"word": "涂炭生灵"
},
{
"word": "民墜塗炭"
},
{
"word": "民坠涂炭"
},
{
"word": "民生塗炭"
},
{
"word": "民生涂炭"
},
{
"word": "生民塗炭"
},
{
"word": "生民涂炭"
},
{
"roman": "shēnglíngtútàn",
"word": "生靈塗炭"
},
{
"roman": "shēnglíngtútàn",
"word": "生灵涂炭"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lầm than",
"bor": "y",
"calque": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: lầm than (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: lầm than (calque)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "塗炭",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to be in a harrowing situation; to be in great distress"
],
"links": [
[
"harrowing",
"harrowing"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to be in a harrowing situation; to be in great distress"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to ravage or devastate such that one is in great distress"
],
"links": [
[
"ravage",
"ravage"
],
[
"devastate",
"devastate"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to ravage or devastate such that one is in great distress"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tútàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄊㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ taan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tútàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tútàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻu²-tʻan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tú-tàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "twutann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тутань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tutanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ tʰän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tòuh taan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ taan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ tan³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ tʰaːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ tʰän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ tʰaːn³³/"
}
],
"word": "塗炭"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"zh-pron usage missing POS",
"zh:Mining",
"zh:Natural resources",
"zh:Rocks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "塗炭屎"
},
{
"word": "涂炭屎"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "塗炭",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Southern Min Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"coal"
],
"links": [
[
"coal",
"coal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Min) coal"
],
"tags": [
"Min",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thô͘-thòaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁵ tuan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thôo-thuànn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "to'tvoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰuã²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰuã⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ¹³⁻²² tʰuã²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰuã¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²³⁻³³ tʰuã²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "thôu thuàⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰũã²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰuã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰuã⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ¹³⁻²² tʰuã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰuã¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²³⁻³³ tʰuã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰũã²¹³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "烏金"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengde"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tangshan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Cangzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baoding"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shijiazhuang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shijiazhuang"
],
"word": "炭 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chifeng"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hailar",
"Hulunbuir"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Heihe"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Qiqihar"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Qiqihar"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jiamusi"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baicheng"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Changchun"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tonghua"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tonghua"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shenyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shenyang"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shenyang"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dandong"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinzhou"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinzhou"
],
"word": "砟子 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dalian"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Qingdao"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lijin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zhucheng"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zhucheng"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jining"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jining"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jining"
],
"word": "炭 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shangqiu"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shangqiu"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yuanyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yuanyang"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zhengzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zhengzhou"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lingbao"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xinyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xinyang"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baihe"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baihe"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baihe"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hanzhong"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hanzhong"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baoji"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baoji"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianshui"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianshui"
],
"word": "石炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lanzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lanzhou"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dunhuang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dunhuang"
],
"word": "砟子 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "石煤 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hami"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yichang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xiangyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xiangyang"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianmen"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianmen"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianmen"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hong'an"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hong'an"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hong'an"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanchong"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanchong"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanchong"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dazhou"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dazhou"
],
"word": "薪炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dazhou"
],
"word": "煤 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dazhou"
],
"word": "炭 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hanyuan"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hanyuan"
],
"word": "煤 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xichang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xichang"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zigong"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zigong"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "煤 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "炭 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "烏金 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "鋼炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bijie"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bijie"
],
"word": "煤 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liping"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zhaotong"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dali"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dali"
],
"word": "煤 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Kunming"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Kunming"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Mengzi"
],
"word": "煤 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Mengzi"
],
"word": "炭 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dongmen"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dongmen"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Changde"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Changde"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Anqing"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Fuyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhu"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhu"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lianyungang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lianyungang"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lianshui"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "石炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Lingui",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Tong'an"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Shexian"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "煤 soot"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "炭 piece"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Yangyuan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Yangyuan"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Datong"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Datong"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Lishi"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Lishi"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linfen"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linfen"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Changzhi"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Changzhi"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Changzhi"
],
"word": "炭圪拉得 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linhe"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Jining"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Hohhot"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Hohhot"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Erenhot"
],
"word": "煤 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Erenhot"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Pingshan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Pingshan"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Zhangjiakou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Zhangjiakou"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Handan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Handan"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linzhou"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Suide"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Suide"
],
"word": "石炭 mined"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "塗炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guilin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "塗炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guilin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Waxiang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Waxiang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Waxiang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Waxiang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "煤炭"
}
],
"word": "塗炭"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.