See 塗炭 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "涂炭",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "塗炭",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "to be (mired) in mud and coal",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To stand in a bad prince's court, or to speak with a bad man, would have been to him the same as to sit with his court robes and court cap amid mire and ashes.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE",
"roman": "Lì yú èrén zhī cháo, yǔ èrén yán, rú yǐ cháoyī cháo guān zuò yú tútàn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "立於惡人之朝，與惡人言，如以朝衣朝冠坐於塗炭。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "To stand in a bad prince's court, or to speak with a bad man, would have been to him the same as to sit with his court robes and court cap amid mire and ashes.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE",
"roman": "Lì yú èrén zhī cháo, yǔ èrén yán, rú yǐ cháoyī cháo guān zuò yú tútàn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "立于恶人之朝，与恶人言，如以朝衣朝冠坐于涂炭。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mire and charcoal ashes; (figurative) filthy place"
],
"id": "en-塗炭-zh-noun-Mng0Ad4G",
"links": [
[
"mire",
"mire"
],
[
"charcoal",
"charcoal"
],
[
"ash",
"ash"
],
[
"filthy",
"filthy"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) mire and charcoal ashes; (figurative) filthy place"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 29 7 13 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 29 11 15 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 42 9 14 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 36 11 14 12 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "zh:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 48 4 7 11 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Natural resources",
"orig": "zh:Natural resources",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 46 6 9 12 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Rocks",
"orig": "zh:Rocks",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Natural materials",
"Earth sciences",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The sovereign of Xia had his virtue all-obscured, and the people were (as if they had fallen) amid mire and (burning) charcoal.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Forged Old Text of the Book of Documents, circa 3ʳᵈ – 4ᵗʰ century CE",
"roman": "Yǒuxià hūndé, mín zhuì tútàn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "有夏昏德，民墜塗炭。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The sovereign of Xia had his virtue all-obscured, and the people were (as if they had fallen) amid mire and (burning) charcoal.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Forged Old Text of the Book of Documents, circa 3ʳᵈ – 4ᵗʰ century CE",
"roman": "Yǒuxià hūndé, mín zhuì tútàn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "有夏昏德，民坠涂炭。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harrowing situation; extreme distress; great affliction"
],
"id": "en-塗炭-zh-noun-6GImJ9W3",
"links": [
[
"harrowing",
"harrowing"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"extreme",
"extreme"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"affliction",
"affliction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, figurative) harrowing situation; extreme distress; great affliction"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tútàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄊㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ taan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tútàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tútàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻu²-tʻan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tú-tàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "twutann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тутань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tutanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ tʰän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tòuh taan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ taan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ tan³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ tʰaːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ tʰän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ tʰaːn³³/"
}
],
"word": "塗炭"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "塗炭生民"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "涂炭生民"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tútànshēnglíng",
"word": "塗炭生靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tútànshēnglíng",
"word": "涂炭生灵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "民墜塗炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "民坠涂炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "民生塗炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "民生涂炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "生民塗炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "生民涂炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēnglíngtútàn",
"word": "生靈塗炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēnglíngtútàn",
"word": "生灵涂炭"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lầm than",
"bor": "y",
"calque": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: lầm than (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: lầm than (calque)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "涂炭",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "塗炭",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "to be (mired) in mud and coal",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be in a harrowing situation; to be in great distress"
],
"id": "en-塗炭-zh-verb-MMuKBOz1",
"links": [
[
"harrowing",
"harrowing"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to be in a harrowing situation; to be in great distress"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to ravage or devastate such that one is in great distress"
],
"id": "en-塗炭-zh-verb-OgdGGkSy",
"links": [
[
"ravage",
"ravage"
],
[
"devastate",
"devastate"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to ravage or devastate such that one is in great distress"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tútàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄊㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ taan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tútàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tútàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻu²-tʻan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tú-tàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "twutann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тутань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tutanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ tʰän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tòuh taan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ taan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ tan³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ tʰaːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ tʰän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ tʰaːn³³/"
}
],
"word": "塗炭"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "塗炭屎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "涂炭屎"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "涂炭",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "塗炭",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "to be (mired) in mud and coal",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coal"
],
"id": "en-塗炭-zh-noun-bRFMlfv1",
"links": [
[
"coal",
"coal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Min) coal"
],
"tags": [
"Min",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Teochew Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coal briquette"
],
"id": "en-塗炭-zh-noun-DtgDkaGF",
"links": [
[
"coal",
"coal"
],
[
"briquette",
"briquette"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Teochew) coal briquette"
],
"tags": [
"Teochew"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thô͘-thòaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁵ tuan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thôo-thuànn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "to'tvoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰuã⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰuã²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰuã¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²³⁻³³ tʰuã²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ¹³⁻²² tʰuã²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "thôu thuàⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰũã²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰuã⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰuã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰuã¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²³⁻³³ tʰuã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ¹³⁻²² tʰuã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰũã²¹³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "烏金"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Chengde"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Chifeng"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hailar",
"Hulunbuir"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Heihe"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Qiqihar"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Qiqihar"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Harbin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jiamusi"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Baicheng"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Changchun"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tonghua"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tonghua"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Shenyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Shenyang"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Shenyang"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jinzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jinzhou"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jinzhou"
],
"word": "砟子 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Tangshan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Cangzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Baoding"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Shijiazhuang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Shijiazhuang"
],
"word": "炭 fuel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Lijin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Dalian"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Dandong"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Yantai"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Qingdao"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhucheng"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhucheng"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Lingbao"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jining"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jining"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jining"
],
"word": "炭 fuel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Linfen"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Linfen"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Shangqiu"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Shangqiu"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Yuanyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Yuanyang"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhengzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhengzhou"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xinyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xinyang"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Baihe"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Baihe"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Baihe"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Baoji"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Baoji"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tianshui"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tianshui"
],
"word": "石炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xining"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xining"
],
"word": "石煤 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Fuyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Lanzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Lanzhou"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Dunhuang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Dunhuang"
],
"word": "砟子 fuel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hami"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Nanchong"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Nanchong"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Nanchong"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Dazhou"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Dazhou"
],
"word": "薪炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Dazhou"
],
"word": "煤 fuel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Dazhou"
],
"word": "炭 fuel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Hanyuan"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Hanyuan"
],
"word": "煤 fuel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Xichang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Xichang"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Zigong"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Zigong"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "煤 fuel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "炭 fuel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Yichang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Xiangyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Xiangyang"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Tianmen"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Tianmen"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Tianmen"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "烏金 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "鋼炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Bijie"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Bijie"
],
"word": "煤 fuel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liping"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Zhaotong"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Dali"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Dali"
],
"word": "煤 fuel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Kunming"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Kunming"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Mengzi"
],
"word": "煤 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Mengzi"
],
"word": "炭 fuel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Dongmen"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Dongmen"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Changde"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Changde"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Hanzhong"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Hanzhong"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Lianyungang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Lianyungang"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Lianshui"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Anqing"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Wuhu"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Wuhu"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Hong'an"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Hong'an"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Hong'an"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "石炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Lingui",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Tong'an"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Shexian"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "煤 soot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "炭 piece"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Yangyuan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Yangyuan"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Datong"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Lishi"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Lishi"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Changzhi"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Changzhi"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Changzhi"
],
"word": "炭圪拉得 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linhe"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Jining"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Hohhot"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Hohhot"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Erenhot"
],
"word": "煤 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Erenhot"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Pingshan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Pingshan"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Zhangjiakou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Zhangjiakou"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Handan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Handan"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linzhou"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Suide"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Suide"
],
"word": "石炭 mined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "塗炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jinjiang"
],
"word": "塗炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Guilin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "塗炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "塗炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Waxiang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "煤炭"
}
],
"word": "塗炭"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 塗",
"Chinese terms spelled with 炭",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Mining",
"zh:Natural resources",
"zh:Rocks"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "涂炭",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "塗炭",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "to be (mired) in mud and coal",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To stand in a bad prince's court, or to speak with a bad man, would have been to him the same as to sit with his court robes and court cap amid mire and ashes.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE",
"roman": "Lì yú èrén zhī cháo, yǔ èrén yán, rú yǐ cháoyī cháo guān zuò yú tútàn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "立於惡人之朝，與惡人言，如以朝衣朝冠坐於塗炭。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "To stand in a bad prince's court, or to speak with a bad man, would have been to him the same as to sit with his court robes and court cap amid mire and ashes.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE",
"roman": "Lì yú èrén zhī cháo, yǔ èrén yán, rú yǐ cháoyī cháo guān zuò yú tútàn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "立于恶人之朝，与恶人言，如以朝衣朝冠坐于涂炭。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mire and charcoal ashes; (figurative) filthy place"
],
"links": [
[
"mire",
"mire"
],
[
"charcoal",
"charcoal"
],
[
"ash",
"ash"
],
[
"filthy",
"filthy"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) mire and charcoal ashes; (figurative) filthy place"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The sovereign of Xia had his virtue all-obscured, and the people were (as if they had fallen) amid mire and (burning) charcoal.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Forged Old Text of the Book of Documents, circa 3ʳᵈ – 4ᵗʰ century CE",
"roman": "Yǒuxià hūndé, mín zhuì tútàn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "有夏昏德，民墜塗炭。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The sovereign of Xia had his virtue all-obscured, and the people were (as if they had fallen) amid mire and (burning) charcoal.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Forged Old Text of the Book of Documents, circa 3ʳᵈ – 4ᵗʰ century CE",
"roman": "Yǒuxià hūndé, mín zhuì tútàn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "有夏昏德，民坠涂炭。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harrowing situation; extreme distress; great affliction"
],
"links": [
[
"harrowing",
"harrowing"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"extreme",
"extreme"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"affliction",
"affliction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, figurative) harrowing situation; extreme distress; great affliction"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tútàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄊㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ taan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tútàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tútàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻu²-tʻan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tú-tàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "twutann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тутань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tutanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ tʰän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tòuh taan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ taan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ tan³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ tʰaːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ tʰän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ tʰaːn³³/"
}
],
"word": "塗炭"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 塗",
"Chinese terms spelled with 炭",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Mining",
"zh:Natural resources",
"zh:Rocks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "塗炭生民"
},
{
"word": "涂炭生民"
},
{
"roman": "tútànshēnglíng",
"word": "塗炭生靈"
},
{
"roman": "tútànshēnglíng",
"word": "涂炭生灵"
},
{
"word": "民墜塗炭"
},
{
"word": "民坠涂炭"
},
{
"word": "民生塗炭"
},
{
"word": "民生涂炭"
},
{
"word": "生民塗炭"
},
{
"word": "生民涂炭"
},
{
"roman": "shēnglíngtútàn",
"word": "生靈塗炭"
},
{
"roman": "shēnglíngtútàn",
"word": "生灵涂炭"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lầm than",
"bor": "y",
"calque": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: lầm than (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: lầm than (calque)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "涂炭",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "塗炭",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "to be (mired) in mud and coal",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to be in a harrowing situation; to be in great distress"
],
"links": [
[
"harrowing",
"harrowing"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to be in a harrowing situation; to be in great distress"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to ravage or devastate such that one is in great distress"
],
"links": [
[
"ravage",
"ravage"
],
[
"devastate",
"devastate"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to ravage or devastate such that one is in great distress"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tútàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄊㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ taan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tútàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tútàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻu²-tʻan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tú-tàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "twutann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тутань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tutanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ tʰän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tòuh taan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ taan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ tan³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ tʰaːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ tʰän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ tʰaːn³³/"
}
],
"word": "塗炭"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 塗",
"Chinese terms spelled with 炭",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Mining",
"zh:Natural resources",
"zh:Rocks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "塗炭屎"
},
{
"word": "涂炭屎"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "涂炭",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "塗炭",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "to be (mired) in mud and coal",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Southern Min Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"coal"
],
"links": [
[
"coal",
"coal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Min) coal"
],
"tags": [
"Min",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Teochew Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"coal briquette"
],
"links": [
[
"coal",
"coal"
],
[
"briquette",
"briquette"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Teochew) coal briquette"
],
"tags": [
"Teochew"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thô͘-thòaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁵ tuan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thôo-thuànn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "to'tvoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰuã⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰuã²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰuã¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²³⁻³³ tʰuã²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ¹³⁻²² tʰuã²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "thôu thuàⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰũã²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰuã⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰuã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰuã¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ²³⁻³³ tʰuã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔ¹³⁻²² tʰuã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰũã²¹³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "烏金"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengde"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chifeng"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailar",
"Hulunbuir"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Heihe"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Qiqihar"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Qiqihar"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Harbin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jiamusi"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baicheng"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changchun"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tonghua"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tonghua"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shenyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shenyang"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shenyang"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jinzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jinzhou"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jinzhou"
],
"word": "砟子 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Tangshan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Cangzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Baoding"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Shijiazhuang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Shijiazhuang"
],
"word": "炭 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Lijin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dalian"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dandong"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yantai"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Qingdao"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhucheng"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhucheng"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lingbao"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jining"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jining"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jining"
],
"word": "炭 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Linfen"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Linfen"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shangqiu"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shangqiu"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yuanyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yuanyang"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhengzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhengzhou"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xinyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xinyang"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baihe"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baihe"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baihe"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baoji"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baoji"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tianshui"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tianshui"
],
"word": "石炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xining"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xining"
],
"word": "石煤 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lanzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lanzhou"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dunhuang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dunhuang"
],
"word": "砟子 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hami"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Nanchong"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Nanchong"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Nanchong"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Dazhou"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Dazhou"
],
"word": "薪炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Dazhou"
],
"word": "煤 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Dazhou"
],
"word": "炭 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Hanyuan"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Hanyuan"
],
"word": "煤 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Xichang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Xichang"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Zigong"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Zigong"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "煤 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "炭 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Yichang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Xiangyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Xiangyang"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Tianmen"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Tianmen"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Tianmen"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "烏金 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "鋼炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Bijie"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Bijie"
],
"word": "煤 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liping"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Zhaotong"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Dali"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Dali"
],
"word": "煤 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Kunming"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Kunming"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Mengzi"
],
"word": "煤 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Mengzi"
],
"word": "炭 fuel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Dongmen"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Dongmen"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Changde"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Changde"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Hanzhong"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Hanzhong"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Lianyungang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Lianyungang"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Lianshui"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Anqing"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Wuhu"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Wuhu"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Hong'an"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Hong'an"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Hong'an"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "石炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Lingui",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Tong'an"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Shexian"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "煤 soot"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "炭 piece"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Yangyuan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Yangyuan"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Datong"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Datong"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Lishi"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Lishi"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Changzhi"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Changzhi"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Changzhi"
],
"word": "炭圪拉得 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linhe"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Jining"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Hohhot"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Hohhot"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Erenhot"
],
"word": "煤 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Erenhot"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Pingshan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Pingshan"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Zhangjiakou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Zhangjiakou"
],
"word": "煤炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Handan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Handan"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linzhou"
],
"word": "炭 mined"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Suide"
],
"word": "炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Suide"
],
"word": "石炭 mined"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "塗炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jinjiang"
],
"word": "塗炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guilin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "塗炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "塗炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guilin"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Waxiang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Waxiang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Waxiang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Waxiang"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "煤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "煤炭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "煤炭"
}
],
"word": "塗炭"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 塗炭 meaning in All languages combined (21.9kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"塗炭"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "塗炭",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"塗炭"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "塗炭",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"塗炭"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "塗炭",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.