See 執著 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "执著",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "执着",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "執着",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "執著",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin words containing toneless variants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stubborn; persistent"
],
"id": "en-執著-zh-adj-gUWeZO72",
"links": [
[
"stubborn",
"stubborn"
],
[
"persistent",
"persistent"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "jiětuō",
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"religion",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "解脫"
},
{
"roman": "jiětuō",
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"religion",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "解脱"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "guāizhāng",
"word": "乖張"
},
{
"roman": "guāizhāng",
"word": "乖张"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "剺揭"
},
{
"word": "固執"
},
{
"word": "固执"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "圓櫼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "圆櫼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "執一癖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "执一癖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "執性"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "执性"
},
{
"word": "執拗"
},
{
"word": "执拗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "執死板"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "执死板"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "執癖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "执癖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "執訣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "执诀"
},
{
"roman": "xìngzhí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悻直"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "愚躕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "愚蹰"
},
{
"roman": "jūzhí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "拘執"
},
{
"roman": "jūzhí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "拘执"
},
{
"roman": "jūnì",
"word": "拘泥"
},
{
"roman": "quèqiè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "確切"
},
{
"roman": "quèqiè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "确切"
},
{
"english": "gang2 lhen1",
"tags": [
"Taishanese"
],
"word": "耿性"
},
{
"roman": "mánpí",
"word": "蠻皮"
},
{
"roman": "mánpí",
"word": "蛮皮"
},
{
"roman": "wángù",
"word": "頑固"
},
{
"roman": "wángù",
"word": "顽固"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhízhuó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ ㄓㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zap¹ zoek⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chip-tio̍k"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chip-chia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhízhuó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "zhízhuo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ ㄓㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ ˙ㄓㄨㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jhíhjhuo̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chih²-cho⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jŕ-jwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyr.jwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чжичжо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čžičžo"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ɖ͡ʐ̥u̯ɔ³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jāp jeuhk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzap⁷ dzoek⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zeb¹ zêg⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐp̚⁵ t͡sœːk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chip-tio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsip-tio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cipdiok"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sip̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sip̚³²⁻⁴ tiɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chip-chia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsip-tsia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cipciak"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sip̚³²⁻⁵ t͡siak̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ɖ͡ʐ̥u̯ɔ³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐp̚⁵ t͡sœːk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sip̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sip̚³²⁻⁴ tiɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sip̚³²⁻⁵ t͡siak̚¹²¹/"
}
],
"word": "執著"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "执著",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "执着",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "執着",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "執著",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "jiětuō",
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"religion",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "解脫"
},
{
"roman": "jiětuō",
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"religion",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "解脱"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese adjectives",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 執",
"Chinese terms spelled with 著",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien adjectives",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Mandarin adjectives",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin words containing toneless variants",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Teochew entries"
],
"glosses": [
"stubborn; persistent"
],
"links": [
[
"stubborn",
"stubborn"
],
[
"persistent",
"persistent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhízhuó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ ㄓㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zap¹ zoek⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chip-tio̍k"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chip-chia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhízhuó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "zhízhuo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ ㄓㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ ˙ㄓㄨㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jhíhjhuo̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chih²-cho⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jŕ-jwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyr.jwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чжичжо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čžičžo"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ɖ͡ʐ̥u̯ɔ³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jāp jeuhk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzap⁷ dzoek⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zeb¹ zêg⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐp̚⁵ t͡sœːk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chip-tio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsip-tio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cipdiok"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sip̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sip̚³²⁻⁴ tiɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chip-chia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsip-tsia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cipciak"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sip̚³²⁻⁵ t͡siak̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ɖ͡ʐ̥u̯ɔ³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐp̚⁵ t͡sœːk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sip̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sip̚³²⁻⁴ tiɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sip̚³²⁻⁵ t͡siak̚¹²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "guāizhāng",
"word": "乖張"
},
{
"roman": "guāizhāng",
"word": "乖张"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "剺揭"
},
{
"word": "固執"
},
{
"word": "固执"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "圓櫼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "圆櫼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "執一癖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "执一癖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "執性"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "执性"
},
{
"word": "執拗"
},
{
"word": "执拗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "執死板"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "执死板"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "執癖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "执癖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "執訣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "执诀"
},
{
"roman": "xìngzhí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悻直"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "愚躕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "愚蹰"
},
{
"roman": "jūzhí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "拘執"
},
{
"roman": "jūzhí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "拘执"
},
{
"roman": "jūnì",
"word": "拘泥"
},
{
"roman": "quèqiè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "確切"
},
{
"roman": "quèqiè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "确切"
},
{
"english": "gang2 lhen1",
"tags": [
"Taishanese"
],
"word": "耿性"
},
{
"roman": "mánpí",
"word": "蠻皮"
},
{
"roman": "mánpí",
"word": "蛮皮"
},
{
"roman": "wángù",
"word": "頑固"
},
{
"roman": "wángù",
"word": "顽固"
}
],
"word": "執著"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 執著 meaning in Chinese (5.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"執著"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "執著",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"執著"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "執著",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%9F%B7%E6%8B%97'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"執著"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "執著",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.