"公僕" meaning in Chinese

See 公僕 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰu³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʊŋ⁵⁵ pʊk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² pɔk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ pɔk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² pɔk̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kɔŋ³³ pɔk̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² pʰɔk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰu³⁵/, /kʊŋ⁵⁵ pʊk̚²/, /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² pɔk̚⁴/, /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ pɔk̚⁴/, /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² pɔk̚¹²¹/, /kɔŋ³³ pɔk̚²⁴/, /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² pʰɔk̚⁴/ Chinese transliterations: gōngpú [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨㄥ ㄆㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gung¹ buk⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kong-po̍k, kong-pho̍k, gōngpú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], gongpú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kung¹-pʻu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gūng-pú [Mandarin, Yale], gongpwu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гунпу [Mandarin, Palladius], gunpu [Mandarin, Palladius], gūng buhk [Cantonese, Yale], gung¹ buk⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gung¹ bug⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kong-po̍k [Hokkien, POJ], kong-po̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kongpok [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kong-pho̍k [Hokkien, POJ], kong-pho̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kongphok [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 公僕
  1. servant of the people; public servant Categories (topical): Government, Occupations, People
    Sense id: en-公僕-zh-noun-MFrlKuoN Disambiguation of Government: 56 26 17 Disambiguation of Occupations: 49 8 43 Disambiguation of People: 71 0 28
  2. government employee Synonyms (government employee): 公務人員 (gōngwù rényuán), 公务人员 (gōngwù rényuán)
    Sense id: en-公僕-zh-noun-hD3uIXfr Disambiguation of 'government employee': 6 71 23
  3. civil servant; government official; functionary Categories (topical): Occupations
    Sense id: en-公僕-zh-noun-zbgYRohk Disambiguation of Occupations: 49 8 43 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 4 28 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 內臣 (nèichén) [historical], 内臣 (nèichén) [historical], 公務員 (gōngwùyuán), 公务员 (gōngwùyuán), 君子 (jūnzǐ) [Classical-Chinese], 官僚 (guānliáo), 官吏 (guānlì) [historical], 官員 (guānyuán), 官员 (guānyuán), 官宦 (guānhuàn) [historical], 宦官 (huànguān) [historical], 有司 (yǒusī) [archaic], 臣僚 (in a monarchy) [historical]

Download JSON data for 公僕 meaning in Chinese (5.0kB)

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        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
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      "expansion": "公僕",
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  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 26 17",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "orig": "zh:Government",
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        "servant of the people; public servant"
      ],
      "id": "en-公僕-zh-noun-MFrlKuoN",
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          "_dis1": "6 71 23",
          "roman": "gōngwù rényuán",
          "sense": "government employee",
          "word": "公務人員"
        },
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          "_dis1": "6 71 23",
          "roman": "gōngwù rényuán",
          "sense": "government employee",
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          "_dis": "49 8 43",
          "kind": "topical",
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            "Human activity",
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            "Human behaviour",
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        }
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      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "id": "en-公僕-zh-noun-zbgYRohk",
      "links": [
        [
          "civil servant",
          "civil servant"
        ],
        [
          "government",
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        [
          "official",
          "official"
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        [
          "functionary",
          "functionary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōngpú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄆㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ buk⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kong-po̍k"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kong-pho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōngpú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gongpú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kung¹-pʻu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūng-pú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gongpwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гунпу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gunpu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūng buhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ buk⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ bug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ pʊk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-po̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-po̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kongpok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² pɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ pɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² pɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ pɔk̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-pho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-pho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kongphok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² pʰɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ pʊk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² pɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ pɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² pɔk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ pɔk̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² pʰɔk̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nèichén",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "內臣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nèichén",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "内臣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gōngwùyuán",
      "word": "公務員"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gōngwùyuán",
      "word": "公务员"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jūnzǐ",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "君子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "guānliáo",
      "word": "官僚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "guānlì",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "官吏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "guānyuán",
      "word": "官員"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "guānyuán",
      "word": "官员"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "guānhuàn",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "官宦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "huànguān",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "宦官"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǒusī",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "有司"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "in a monarchy",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "臣僚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "公僕"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zh:Government",
    "zh:Occupations",
    "zh:People"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "公僕",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "servant of the people; public servant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "public servant",
          "public servant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "government employee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "employee",
          "employee"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "civil servant; government official; functionary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "civil servant",
          "civil servant"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "functionary",
          "functionary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōngpú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄆㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ buk⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kong-po̍k"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kong-pho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōngpú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gongpú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kung¹-pʻu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūng-pú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gongpwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гунпу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gunpu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūng buhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ buk⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ bug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ pʊk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-po̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-po̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kongpok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² pɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ pɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² pɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ pɔk̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-pho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-pho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kongphok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² pʰɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ pʊk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² pɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ pɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² pɔk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ pɔk̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² pʰɔk̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gōngwù rényuán",
      "sense": "government employee",
      "word": "公務人員"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngwù rényuán",
      "sense": "government employee",
      "word": "公务人员"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèichén",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "內臣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèichén",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "内臣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngwùyuán",
      "word": "公務員"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngwùyuán",
      "word": "公务员"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūnzǐ",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "君子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānliáo",
      "word": "官僚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānlì",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "官吏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānyuán",
      "word": "官員"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānyuán",
      "word": "官员"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānhuàn",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "官宦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huànguān",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "宦官"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒusī",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "有司"
    },
    {
      "roman": "in a monarchy",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "臣僚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "公僕"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "公僕"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "公僕",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "公僕"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "公僕",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "公僕"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "公僕",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "公僕"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "公僕",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.