"mag-" meaning in Cebuano

See mag- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

Forms: naga- [inchoative], nag- [inchoative], ga- [inchoative], maga- [contemplative], mag- [contemplative], paga- [imperative], pag- [imperative]
Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *maʀ-. See Tagalog mag-. Etymology templates: {{der|ceb|map-pro|*maʀ-}} Proto-Austronesian *maʀ-, {{cog|tl|mag-}} Tagalog mag- Head templates: {{head|ceb|prefix|verb-forming suffix||inchoative|naga-, nag-, ga-|contemplative|maga-, mag-|imperative|paga-, pag-}} mag- (verb-forming suffix, inchoative naga-, nag-, ga-, contemplative maga-, mag-, imperative paga-, pag-)
  1. actor trigger verb prefix, infinitive form
    durative action, action or state continuing in time; see Imperfective aspect
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-mag--ceb-prefix-Yl96e0bB
  2. actor trigger verb prefix, infinitive form
    action not necessarily intentional
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-mag--ceb-prefix-eAjJb7-3
  3. actor trigger verb prefix, infinitive form
    do something to oneself
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-mag--ceb-prefix-9VDIykxg Categories (other): Cebuano entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Cebuano entries with incorrect language header: 5 2 29 2 9 26 27
  4. actor trigger verb prefix, infinitive form
    to become something; take an occupation
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-mag--ceb-prefix-lHwaj4nw
  5. contemplative aspect of mag- Tags: morpheme Synonyms: maga- [formal], literary Derived forms: mag- -anay, mag- -ay, magka-, magpa-, magpaka-
    Sense id: en-mag--ceb-prefix-Cfv8srAx

Prefix

Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *maʀ-. See Tagalog mag-. Etymology templates: {{der|ceb|map-pro|*maʀ-}} Proto-Austronesian *maʀ-, {{cog|tl|mag-}} Tagalog mag- Head templates: {{head|ceb|prefix|noun-forming suffix}} mag- (noun-forming suffix)
  1. (with partial (CV) reduplication) forms agent nouns, indicating one who does on a regular basis; -er Tags: morpheme Synonyms: tig-, mangCV-, mang- -ay, mangCV- -ay, mang- -Vl-
    Sense id: en-mag--ceb-prefix-3mvldo~M Categories (other): Cebuano entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Cebuano entries with incorrect language header: 5 2 29 2 9 26 27
  2. (uncommon, with -Vl- insertion) forms agent nouns, same as above; -er Tags: morpheme, uncommon
    Sense id: en-mag--ceb-prefix-ulE82BUM Categories (other): Cebuano entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Cebuano entries with incorrect language header: 5 2 29 2 9 26 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -an, -on, paga- -an, paga- -on

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*maʀ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *maʀ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "mag-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog mag-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *maʀ-. See Tagalog mag-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naga-",
      "tags": [
        "inchoative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nag-",
      "tags": [
        "inchoative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-",
      "tags": [
        "inchoative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maga-",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mag-",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paga-",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pag-",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "10": "paga-, pag-",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "verb-forming suffix",
        "4": "",
        "5": "inchoative",
        "6": "naga-, nag-, ga-",
        "7": "contemplative",
        "8": "maga-, mag-",
        "9": "imperative"
      },
      "expansion": "mag- (verb-forming suffix, inchoative naga-, nag-, ga-, contemplative maga-, mag-, imperative paga-, pag-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "non-durative agent trigger",
          "text": "Coordinate term: mo-"
        },
        {
          "english": "They cook food at this time",
          "text": "Magluto sila arong orasa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "actor trigger verb prefix, infinitive form",
        "durative action, action or state continuing in time; see Imperfective aspect"
      ],
      "id": "en-mag--ceb-prefix-Yl96e0bB",
      "links": [
        [
          "Imperfective aspect",
          "imperfective aspect#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He didn't say",
          "text": "Wala siya magsulti",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "actor trigger verb prefix, infinitive form",
        "action not necessarily intentional"
      ],
      "id": "en-mag--ceb-prefix-eAjJb7-3",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 29 2 9 26 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I want to change my clothes",
          "text": "Gusto ko mag-ilis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "actor trigger verb prefix, infinitive form",
        "do something to oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-mag--ceb-prefix-9VDIykxg",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He/she will become a doctor",
          "text": "Magdoktor siya",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "actor trigger verb prefix, infinitive form",
        "to become something; take an occupation"
      ],
      "id": "en-mag--ceb-prefix-lHwaj4nw",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 19 3 69",
          "word": "mag- -anay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 19 3 69",
          "word": "mag- -ay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 19 3 69",
          "word": "magka-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 19 3 69",
          "word": "magpa-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 19 3 69",
          "word": "magpaka-"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will cook",
          "text": "Magluto ko",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contemplative aspect of mag-"
      ],
      "id": "en-mag--ceb-prefix-Cfv8srAx",
      "links": [
        [
          "mag-",
          "mag-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 12 2 46 17 17",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "maga-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 12 2 46 17 17",
          "word": "literary"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mag-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*maʀ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *maʀ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "mag-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog mag-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *maʀ-. See Tagalog mag-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "noun-forming suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "mag- (noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "-an"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "-on"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "paga- -an"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "paga- -on"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 29 2 9 26 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mag- + CV- + balaod (“law”) → magbabalaod (“lawmaker”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "mag- + CV- + sibya (“broadcast”) → magsisibya (“radio broadcaster”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "mag- + CV- + kulit (“carve”) → magkukulit (“sculptor”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms agent nouns, indicating one who does on a regular basis; -er"
      ],
      "id": "en-mag--ceb-prefix-3mvldo~M",
      "links": [
        [
          "agent noun",
          "agent noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "-er",
          "-er"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with partial (CV) reduplication) forms agent nouns, indicating one who does on a regular basis; -er"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with partial (CV) reduplication"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tig-"
        },
        {
          "word": "mangCV-"
        },
        {
          "word": "mang- -ay"
        },
        {
          "word": "mangCV- -ay"
        },
        {
          "word": "mang- -Vl-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 29 2 9 26 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mag- + -Vl- + bantay (“keep watch”) → magbalantay (“watchman”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "mag- + -Vl- + himo (“create”) → maghilimo (“producer”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms agent nouns, same as above; -er"
      ],
      "id": "en-mag--ceb-prefix-ulE82BUM",
      "links": [
        [
          "agent noun",
          "agent noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "-er",
          "-er"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon, with -Vl- insertion) forms agent nouns, same as above; -er"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with -Vl- insertion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mag-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cebuano lemmas",
    "Cebuano prefixes",
    "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mag- -anay"
    },
    {
      "word": "mag- -ay"
    },
    {
      "word": "magka-"
    },
    {
      "word": "magpa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "magpaka-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*maʀ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *maʀ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "mag-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog mag-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *maʀ-. See Tagalog mag-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naga-",
      "tags": [
        "inchoative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nag-",
      "tags": [
        "inchoative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-",
      "tags": [
        "inchoative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maga-",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mag-",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paga-",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pag-",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "10": "paga-, pag-",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "verb-forming suffix",
        "4": "",
        "5": "inchoative",
        "6": "naga-, nag-, ga-",
        "7": "contemplative",
        "8": "maga-, mag-",
        "9": "imperative"
      },
      "expansion": "mag- (verb-forming suffix, inchoative naga-, nag-, ga-, contemplative maga-, mag-, imperative paga-, pag-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cebuano terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "non-durative agent trigger",
          "text": "Coordinate term: mo-"
        },
        {
          "english": "They cook food at this time",
          "text": "Magluto sila arong orasa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "actor trigger verb prefix, infinitive form",
        "durative action, action or state continuing in time; see Imperfective aspect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Imperfective aspect",
          "imperfective aspect#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cebuano terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He didn't say",
          "text": "Wala siya magsulti",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "actor trigger verb prefix, infinitive form",
        "action not necessarily intentional"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cebuano terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I want to change my clothes",
          "text": "Gusto ko mag-ilis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "actor trigger verb prefix, infinitive form",
        "do something to oneself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cebuano terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He/she will become a doctor",
          "text": "Magdoktor siya",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "actor trigger verb prefix, infinitive form",
        "to become something; take an occupation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cebuano terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will cook",
          "text": "Magluto ko",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contemplative aspect of mag-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mag-",
          "mag-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "maga-"
    },
    {
      "word": "literary"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mag-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cebuano lemmas",
    "Cebuano prefixes",
    "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*maʀ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *maʀ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "mag-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog mag-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *maʀ-. See Tagalog mag-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "noun-forming suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "mag- (noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-an"
    },
    {
      "word": "-on"
    },
    {
      "word": "paga- -an"
    },
    {
      "word": "paga- -on"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mag- + CV- + balaod (“law”) → magbabalaod (“lawmaker”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "mag- + CV- + sibya (“broadcast”) → magsisibya (“radio broadcaster”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "mag- + CV- + kulit (“carve”) → magkukulit (“sculptor”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms agent nouns, indicating one who does on a regular basis; -er"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agent noun",
          "agent noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "-er",
          "-er"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with partial (CV) reduplication) forms agent nouns, indicating one who does on a regular basis; -er"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with partial (CV) reduplication"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tig-"
        },
        {
          "word": "mangCV-"
        },
        {
          "word": "mang- -ay"
        },
        {
          "word": "mangCV- -ay"
        },
        {
          "word": "mang- -Vl-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cebuano terms with uncommon senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mag- + -Vl- + bantay (“keep watch”) → magbalantay (“watchman”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "mag- + -Vl- + himo (“create”) → maghilimo (“producer”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms agent nouns, same as above; -er"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agent noun",
          "agent noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "-er",
          "-er"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon, with -Vl- insertion) forms agent nouns, same as above; -er"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with -Vl- insertion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "maga-"
    },
    {
      "word": "literary"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mag-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mag- meaning in Cebuano (5.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: verb-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "mag-"
  ],
  "section": "Cebuano",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "mag-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "mag-"
  ],
  "section": "Cebuano",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "mag-",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Cebuano dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.