See -on in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -on meaning in Cebuano (4.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*-ən"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *-ən",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*-ən"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-ən",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*-ən"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *-ən",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano -en",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "-in"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog -in",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *-ən, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-ən, from Proto-Austronesian *-ən. Cognate with Ilocano -en and Tagalog -in).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gi-",
"tags": [
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "gina-",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "gi-",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "-on",
"tags": [
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "-a",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"10": "-a",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "complete",
"4": "gi-",
"5": "progressive",
"6": "gina-, gi-",
"7": "contemplative",
"8": "-on",
"9": "imperative"
},
"expansion": "-on (complete gi-, progressive gina-, gi-, contemplative -on, imperative -a)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 10 22 10 10 10 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I will eat the fish. (The \"fish\" is focused)",
"text": "Kan-on nako ang isda.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I will eat it",
"text": "Kan-on nako",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"patient trigger verbal affix, contemplative aspect",
"non-durative action, an action done unto something/someone without necessarily referencing duration; see Perfective aspect"
],
"id": "en--on-ceb-suffix-xvvt7qJO",
"links": [
[
"Perfective aspect",
"perfective aspect#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We will come back to you",
"text": "Balikon ka namo",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"patient trigger verbal affix, contemplative aspect",
"go to get/do/achieve"
],
"id": "en--on-ceb-suffix-WKD-r8sC",
"raw_glosses": [
"patient trigger verbal affix, contemplative aspect",
"(with verbs of motion): go to get/do/achieve"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with verbs of motion"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 10 22 10 10 10 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They will make the walls red",
"text": "Pulahon nila ang bungbong",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"patient trigger verbal affix, contemplative aspect",
"make something into what the adjective implies"
],
"id": "en--on-ceb-suffix-E00lksGQ",
"raw_glosses": [
"patient trigger verbal affix, contemplative aspect",
"(with adjectives referring to a state): make something into what the adjective implies"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with adjectives referring to a state"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I will do it well",
"text": "Ayohon nako pagbuhat",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"patient trigger verbal affix, contemplative aspect",
"do something in such manner"
],
"id": "en--on-ceb-suffix-eWsUoo1z",
"raw_glosses": [
"patient trigger verbal affix, contemplative aspect",
"(with adjectives referring to manner): do something in such manner"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with adjectives referring to manner"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I will hit him/her with a wooden slipper",
"text": "Bakyaon nako siya",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"patient trigger verbal affix, contemplative aspect",
"strike with so-and-so"
],
"id": "en--on-ceb-suffix-stfPA9xt",
"raw_glosses": [
"patient trigger verbal affix, contemplative aspect",
"(with nouns referring to things that can be used as an instrument to hit something): strike with so-and-so"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with nouns referring to things that can be used as an instrument to hit something"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forms nouns indicating objects, persons or action expressed by the root"
],
"id": "en--on-ceb-suffix-ST59~fXs",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 10 22 10 10 10 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms demonyms"
],
"id": "en--on-ceb-suffix-o9H0w2n9",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-non"
},
{
"word": "-anon"
},
{
"word": "-hon"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "after vowels without glottal stops.",
"word": "-hon"
}
],
"word": "-on"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano prefixes",
"Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*-ən"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *-ən",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*-ən"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-ən",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*-ən"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *-ən",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano -en",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "-in"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog -in",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *-ən, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-ən, from Proto-Austronesian *-ən. Cognate with Ilocano -en and Tagalog -in).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gi-",
"tags": [
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "gina-",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "gi-",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "-on",
"tags": [
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "-a",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"10": "-a",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "complete",
"4": "gi-",
"5": "progressive",
"6": "gina-, gi-",
"7": "contemplative",
"8": "-on",
"9": "imperative"
},
"expansion": "-on (complete gi-, progressive gina-, gi-, contemplative -on, imperative -a)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I will eat the fish. (The \"fish\" is focused)",
"text": "Kan-on nako ang isda.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I will eat it",
"text": "Kan-on nako",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"patient trigger verbal affix, contemplative aspect",
"non-durative action, an action done unto something/someone without necessarily referencing duration; see Perfective aspect"
],
"links": [
[
"Perfective aspect",
"perfective aspect#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We will come back to you",
"text": "Balikon ka namo",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"patient trigger verbal affix, contemplative aspect",
"go to get/do/achieve"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"patient trigger verbal affix, contemplative aspect",
"(with verbs of motion): go to get/do/achieve"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with verbs of motion"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They will make the walls red",
"text": "Pulahon nila ang bungbong",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"patient trigger verbal affix, contemplative aspect",
"make something into what the adjective implies"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"patient trigger verbal affix, contemplative aspect",
"(with adjectives referring to a state): make something into what the adjective implies"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with adjectives referring to a state"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I will do it well",
"text": "Ayohon nako pagbuhat",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"patient trigger verbal affix, contemplative aspect",
"do something in such manner"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"patient trigger verbal affix, contemplative aspect",
"(with adjectives referring to manner): do something in such manner"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with adjectives referring to manner"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I will hit him/her with a wooden slipper",
"text": "Bakyaon nako siya",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"patient trigger verbal affix, contemplative aspect",
"strike with so-and-so"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"patient trigger verbal affix, contemplative aspect",
"(with nouns referring to things that can be used as an instrument to hit something): strike with so-and-so"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with nouns referring to things that can be used as an instrument to hit something"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forms nouns indicating objects, persons or action expressed by the root"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forms demonyms"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-non"
},
{
"word": "-anon"
},
{
"word": "-hon"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "after vowels without glottal stops.",
"word": "-hon"
}
],
"word": "-on"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Cebuano dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.