See viu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for viu meaning in Catalan (5.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tanca viva"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīvus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin vīvus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīvus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin vīvus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gʷīwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gʷīwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷih₃wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin vīvus, from Proto-Italic *gʷīwos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viva",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "vius",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vives",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "viu (feminine viva, masculine plural vius, feminine plural vives)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"living, alive"
],
"id": "en-viu-ca-adj-epc-oXa3",
"links": [
[
"living",
"living"
],
[
"alive",
"alive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lively, vivid"
],
"id": "en-viu-ca-adj-oKShuoKJ",
"links": [
[
"lively",
"lively"
],
[
"vivid",
"vivid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) lively, vivid"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiw]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈviw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iw"
}
],
"word": "viu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīvus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin vīvus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīvus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin vīvus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gʷīwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gʷīwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷih₃wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin vīvus, from Proto-Italic *gʷīwos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vius",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "viu m (plural vius)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the quick and the dead",
"text": "els vius i els morts",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"living person"
],
"id": "en-viu-ca-noun-ycLFeUwQ",
"links": [
[
"living",
"living"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quick (raw flesh)"
],
"id": "en-viu-ca-noun-LDVXfHpr",
"links": [
[
"quick",
"quick"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quick (sensitive part)"
],
"id": "en-viu-ca-noun-ZCT~V4Ur",
"links": [
[
"quick",
"quick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) quick (sensitive part)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crux, core, gist"
],
"id": "en-viu-ca-noun-aJ3EDBZz",
"links": [
[
"crux",
"crux"
],
[
"core",
"core"
],
[
"gist",
"gist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) crux, core, gist"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "quid"
},
{
"word": "nus"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiw]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈviw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iw"
}
],
"word": "viu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "viu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "veure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular preterite indicative of veure"
],
"id": "en-viu-ca-verb-D4nzmX3Q",
"links": [
[
"veure",
"veure#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 1 3 4 1 16 12 39 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "viure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of viure:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-viu-ca-verb-CV1vVBAz",
"links": [
[
"viure",
"viure#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of viure:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "viure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of viure:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-viu-ca-verb-rnMvVrdw",
"links": [
[
"viure",
"viure#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of viure:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiw]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈviw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iw"
}
],
"word": "viu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Rhymes:Catalan/iw",
"Rhymes:Catalan/iw/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tanca viva"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīvus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin vīvus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīvus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin vīvus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gʷīwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gʷīwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷih₃wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin vīvus, from Proto-Italic *gʷīwos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viva",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "vius",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vives",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "viu (feminine viva, masculine plural vius, feminine plural vives)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"living, alive"
],
"links": [
[
"living",
"living"
],
[
"alive",
"alive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lively, vivid"
],
"links": [
[
"lively",
"lively"
],
[
"vivid",
"vivid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) lively, vivid"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiw]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈviw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iw"
}
],
"word": "viu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Rhymes:Catalan/iw",
"Rhymes:Catalan/iw/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīvus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin vīvus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīvus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin vīvus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gʷīwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gʷīwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷih₃wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin vīvus, from Proto-Italic *gʷīwos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vius",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "viu m (plural vius)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the quick and the dead",
"text": "els vius i els morts",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"living person"
],
"links": [
[
"living",
"living"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quick (raw flesh)"
],
"links": [
[
"quick",
"quick"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quick (sensitive part)"
],
"links": [
[
"quick",
"quick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) quick (sensitive part)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crux, core, gist"
],
"links": [
[
"crux",
"crux"
],
[
"core",
"core"
],
[
"gist",
"gist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) crux, core, gist"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "quid"
},
{
"word": "nus"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiw]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈviw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iw"
}
],
"word": "viu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Rhymes:Catalan/iw",
"Rhymes:Catalan/iw/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "viu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "veure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular preterite indicative of veure"
],
"links": [
[
"veure",
"veure#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "viure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of viure:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"viure",
"viure#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of viure:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "viure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of viure:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"viure",
"viure#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of viure:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiw]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈviw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iw"
}
],
"word": "viu"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.