See tornar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tornar meaning in Catalan (9.9kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tornar-se vermell" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "tornar", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan tornar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "tornar" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan tornar", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "torno", "4": "tornāre" }, "expansion": "Latin tornāre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan tornar, from Latin tornāre.", "forms": [ { "form": "tornar", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "root stress:", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "o", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "torno", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "torní", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tornat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tornar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "tornant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "tornat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tornada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tornats", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tornades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "torno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tornes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "torna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tornem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "torneu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tornen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tornava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tornaves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tornava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tornàvem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tornàveu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tornaven", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tornaré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tornaràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tornarà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tornarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tornareu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tornaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "torní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tornares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tornà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tornàrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "tornàreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tornaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tornaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tornaries", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tornaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tornaríem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tornaríeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tornarien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "torni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tornis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "torni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tornem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "torneu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tornin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tornés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tornessis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tornés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tornéssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tornéssiu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tornessin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "torna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "torni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tornem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "torneu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tornin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] }, { "form": "no tornis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no torni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no tornem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no torneu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no tornin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "root": "ó" }, "expansion": "tornar (first-person singular present torno, first-person singular preterite torní, past participle tornat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /o/", "name": "ca-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-conj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 30 22 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to return, to go/come back" ], "id": "en-tornar-ca-verb-mceRVO41", "links": [ [ "return", "return" ], [ "go", "go" ], [ "come", "come" ], [ "back", "back" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to return, to go/come back" ], "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 30 22 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to return, to give back" ], "id": "en-tornar-ca-verb-paO8B5qs", "links": [ [ "give", "give" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to return, to give back" ], "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 30 22 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "We will do it again", "text": "Ho tornarem a fer", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to do again, to repeat [+ a (infinitive)]", "to do again, to repeat" ], "id": "en-tornar-ca-verb-cNhtbm7p", "links": [ [ "do", "do" ], [ "again", "again" ], [ "repeat", "repeat" ], [ "a", "a#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to do again, to repeat [+ a (infinitive)]" ], "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 30 22 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to turn, to become" ], "id": "en-tornar-ca-verb-QDuqHr7w", "links": [ [ "turn", "turn" ], [ "become", "become" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(takes a reflexive pronoun) to turn, to become" ], "raw_tags": [ "takes a reflexive pronoun", "takes a reflexive pronoun" ], "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[turˈna]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[torˈna]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[toɾˈnaɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-a(ɾ)" } ], "word": "tornar" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan first conjugation verbs", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verbs", "Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)", "Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "tornar-se vermell" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "tornar", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan tornar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "tornar" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan tornar", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "torno", "4": "tornāre" }, "expansion": "Latin tornāre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan tornar, from Latin tornāre.", "forms": [ { "form": "tornar", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "root stress:", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "o", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "torno", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "torní", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tornat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tornar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "tornant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "tornat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tornada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tornats", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tornades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "torno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tornes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "torna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tornem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "torneu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tornen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tornava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tornaves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tornava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tornàvem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tornàveu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tornaven", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tornaré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tornaràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tornarà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tornarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tornareu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tornaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "torní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tornares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tornà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tornàrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "tornàreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tornaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tornaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tornaries", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tornaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tornaríem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tornaríeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tornarien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "torni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tornis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "torni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tornem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "torneu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tornin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tornés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tornessis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tornés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tornéssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tornéssiu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tornessin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "torna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "torni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tornem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "torneu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tornin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] }, { "form": "no tornis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no torni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no tornem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no torneu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no tornin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "root": "ó" }, "expansion": "tornar (first-person singular present torno, first-person singular preterite torní, past participle tornat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /o/", "name": "ca-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-conj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to return, to go/come back" ], "links": [ [ "return", "return" ], [ "go", "go" ], [ "come", "come" ], [ "back", "back" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to return, to go/come back" ], "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Catalan transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to return, to give back" ], "links": [ [ "give", "give" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to return, to give back" ], "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Catalan terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "We will do it again", "text": "Ho tornarem a fer", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to do again, to repeat [+ a (infinitive)]", "to do again, to repeat" ], "links": [ [ "do", "do" ], [ "again", "again" ], [ "repeat", "repeat" ], [ "a", "a#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to do again, to repeat [+ a (infinitive)]" ], "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to turn, to become" ], "links": [ [ "turn", "turn" ], [ "become", "become" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(takes a reflexive pronoun) to turn, to become" ], "raw_tags": [ "takes a reflexive pronoun", "takes a reflexive pronoun" ], "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[turˈna]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[torˈna]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[toɾˈnaɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-a(ɾ)" } ], "word": "tornar" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.