"pegar" meaning in Catalan

See pegar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pəˈɣa] [Balearic, Central], [peˈɣaɾ] [Valencia]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin picāre (“smear with pitch”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|pico|picāre|smear with pitch|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin picāre (“smear with pitch”), {{inh+|ca|la|pico|picāre|t=smear with pitch}} Inherited from Latin picāre (“smear with pitch”) Head templates: {{ca-verb|root=cen:è; bal:é; val:é}} pegar (first-person singular present pego, first-person singular preterite peguí, past participle pegat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencia, Balearic) /e/ Inflection templates: {{ca-conj}} Forms: pegar [canonical], root stress: [canonical], ɛ [canonical], /e/ [canonical], pego [first-person, present, singular], peguí [first-person, preterite, singular], pegat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], pegar [infinitive], pegant [gerund], pegat [masculine, participle, past, singular], pegada [feminine, participle, past, singular], pegats [masculine, participle, past, plural], pegades [feminine, participle, past, plural], pego [first-person, indicative, present, singular], pegues [indicative, present, second-person, singular], pega [indicative, present, singular, third-person], peguem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], pegueu [indicative, plural, present, second-person], peguen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], pegava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], pegaves [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], pegava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], pegàvem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], pegàveu [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], pegaven [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], pegaré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], pegaràs [future, indicative, second-person, singular], pegarà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], pegarem [first-person, future, indicative, plural], pegareu [future, indicative, plural, second-person], pegaran [future, indicative, plural, third-person], peguí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], pegares [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], pegà [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], pegàrem [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], pegàreu [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], pegaren [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], pegaria [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], pegaries [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], pegaria [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], pegaríem [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], pegaríeu [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], pegarien [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], pegui [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], peguis [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pegui [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], peguem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], pegueu [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], peguin [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], pegués [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], peguessis [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pegués [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], peguéssim [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], peguéssiu [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], peguessin [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], pega [imperative, second-person], pegui [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular], peguem [first-person, imperative, plural], pegueu [imperative, plural, second-person], peguin [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically], no peguis [imperative, negative, second-person], no pegui [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular], no peguem [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], no pegueu [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], no peguin [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically]
  1. (intransitive) to hit (in order to harm) [with a ‘someone’] Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencia, intransitive
    Sense id: en-pegar-ca-verb-XfEJx4jv
  2. (intransitive, dialectal) to hit [with de ‘something’ and a ‘against something else’] Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencia, dialectal, intransitive Synonyms: topar, xocar
    Sense id: en-pegar-ca-verb-U~AyJc4J
  3. (transitive, dialectal) to give (someone) [with cop ‘knock’, empenta ‘shove’, etc.] Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencia, dialectal, transitive Synonyms: donar un cop, donar una empenta, empènyer
    Sense id: en-pegar-ca-verb-28TvrR69
  4. (transitive, dialectal) to make [with bot ‘jump’, salt ‘jump’, etc.] Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencia, dialectal, transitive Synonyms: donar un bot/salt, fer un bot/salt, saltar
    Sense id: en-pegar-ca-verb-akNDa9RO
  5. (transitive, dialectal) to throw [with rabinadura ‘tantrum’, etc.]; to show (sudden emotion) Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencia, dialectal, transitive Synonyms: agafar
    Sense id: en-pegar-ca-verb-8seQSdBy
  6. (dialectal) to glue Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencia, dialectal Synonyms: enganxar, encolar
    Sense id: en-pegar-ca-verb-GTFopxCW Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 19 12 12 12 16 27 Disambiguation of Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation: 18 13 13 13 16 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: apegar, pega, pegar-se un toc a la barra

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pico",
        "4": "picāre",
        "5": "smear with pitch",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin picāre (“smear with pitch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pico",
        "4": "picāre",
        "t": "smear with pitch"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin picāre (“smear with pitch”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin picāre (“smear with pitch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pegar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root stress:",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɛ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/e/",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pego",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peguí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g-gu alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pego",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegues",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pega",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peguen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peguí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegàrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegàreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peguessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peguéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peguéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peguessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pega",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no peguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no pegui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no peguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no pegueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no peguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "cen:è; bal:é; val:é"
      },
      "expansion": "pegar (first-person singular present pego, first-person singular preterite peguí, past participle pegat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencia, Balearic) /e/",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "apegar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pega"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pegar-se un toc a la barra"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Why are you hitting this boy?",
          "text": "Per què li pegueu a aquest noi?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit (in order to harm)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pegar-ca-verb-XfEJx4jv",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": ":a<someone>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with a ‘someone’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "a",
              "‘someone’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to hit (in order to harm) [with a ‘someone’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I hit my head against the wall",
          "text": "Vaig pegar de cap a la paret",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit"
      ],
      "id": "en-pegar-ca-verb-U~AyJc4J",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": ":de<something> + :a<against something else>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with de ‘something’ and a ‘against something else’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "de",
              "‘something’",
              "and",
              "a",
              "‘against",
              "something",
              "else’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, dialectal) to hit [with de ‘something’ and a ‘against something else’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "topar"
        },
        {
          "word": "xocar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia",
        "dialectal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He shoved her",
          "text": "Li va pegar una empenta",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give (someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pegar-ca-verb-28TvrR69",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": ":cop<knock>/:empenta<shove>/etc."
          },
          "expansion": "[with cop ‘knock’, empenta ‘shove’, etc.]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "usually"
            ],
            "words": [
              "cop",
              "‘knock’",
              "empenta",
              "‘shove’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dialectal) to give (someone) [with cop ‘knock’, empenta ‘shove’, etc.]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "donar un cop"
        },
        {
          "word": "donar una empenta"
        },
        {
          "word": "empènyer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia",
        "dialectal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He jumped",
          "text": "Va pegar un bot",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make"
      ],
      "id": "en-pegar-ca-verb-akNDa9RO",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": ":bot<jump>/:salt<jump>/etc."
          },
          "expansion": "[with bot ‘jump’, salt ‘jump’, etc.]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "usually"
            ],
            "words": [
              "bot",
              "‘jump’",
              "salt",
              "‘jump’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dialectal) to make [with bot ‘jump’, salt ‘jump’, etc.]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "donar un bot/salt"
        },
        {
          "word": "fer un bot/salt"
        },
        {
          "word": "saltar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia",
        "dialectal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He threw a tantrum in the middle of the square",
          "text": "Li va pegar una rabinadura al mig de la plaça",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw [with rabinadura ‘tantrum’, etc.]; to show (sudden emotion)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pegar-ca-verb-8seQSdBy",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": ":rabinadura<tantrum>/etc."
          },
          "expansion": "[with rabinadura ‘tantrum’, etc.]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "usually"
            ],
            "words": [
              "rabinadura",
              "‘tantrum’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dialectal) to throw [with rabinadura ‘tantrum’, etc.]; to show (sudden emotion)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "agafar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia",
        "dialectal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 12 12 16 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 13 13 13 16 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to glue"
      ],
      "id": "en-pegar-ca-verb-GTFopxCW",
      "links": [
        [
          "glue",
          "glue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) to glue"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "enganxar"
        },
        {
          "word": "encolar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəˈɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈɣaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pagar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pegar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan first conjugation verbs",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with homophones",
    "Catalan verbs",
    "Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pico",
        "4": "picāre",
        "5": "smear with pitch",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin picāre (“smear with pitch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pico",
        "4": "picāre",
        "t": "smear with pitch"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin picāre (“smear with pitch”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin picāre (“smear with pitch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pegar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root stress:",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɛ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/e/",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pego",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peguí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g-gu alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegades",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pego",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegues",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pega",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peguen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peguí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegàrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegàreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peguessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peguéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peguéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peguessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pega",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pegueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no peguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no pegui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no peguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no pegueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no peguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "cen:è; bal:é; val:é"
      },
      "expansion": "pegar (first-person singular present pego, first-person singular preterite peguí, past participle pegat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencia, Balearic) /e/",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "apegar"
    },
    {
      "word": "pega"
    },
    {
      "word": "pegar-se un toc a la barra"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan intransitive verbs",
        "Catalan terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Why are you hitting this boy?",
          "text": "Per què li pegueu a aquest noi?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit (in order to harm)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": ":a<someone>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with a ‘someone’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "a",
              "‘someone’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to hit (in order to harm) [with a ‘someone’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan dialectal terms",
        "Catalan intransitive verbs",
        "Catalan terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I hit my head against the wall",
          "text": "Vaig pegar de cap a la paret",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": ":de<something> + :a<against something else>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with de ‘something’ and a ‘against something else’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "de",
              "‘something’",
              "and",
              "a",
              "‘against",
              "something",
              "else’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, dialectal) to hit [with de ‘something’ and a ‘against something else’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "topar"
        },
        {
          "word": "xocar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia",
        "dialectal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan dialectal terms",
        "Catalan terms with usage examples",
        "Catalan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He shoved her",
          "text": "Li va pegar una empenta",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give (someone)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": ":cop<knock>/:empenta<shove>/etc."
          },
          "expansion": "[with cop ‘knock’, empenta ‘shove’, etc.]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "usually"
            ],
            "words": [
              "cop",
              "‘knock’",
              "empenta",
              "‘shove’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dialectal) to give (someone) [with cop ‘knock’, empenta ‘shove’, etc.]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "donar un cop"
        },
        {
          "word": "donar una empenta"
        },
        {
          "word": "empènyer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia",
        "dialectal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan dialectal terms",
        "Catalan terms with usage examples",
        "Catalan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He jumped",
          "text": "Va pegar un bot",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": ":bot<jump>/:salt<jump>/etc."
          },
          "expansion": "[with bot ‘jump’, salt ‘jump’, etc.]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "usually"
            ],
            "words": [
              "bot",
              "‘jump’",
              "salt",
              "‘jump’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dialectal) to make [with bot ‘jump’, salt ‘jump’, etc.]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "donar un bot/salt"
        },
        {
          "word": "fer un bot/salt"
        },
        {
          "word": "saltar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia",
        "dialectal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan dialectal terms",
        "Catalan terms with usage examples",
        "Catalan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He threw a tantrum in the middle of the square",
          "text": "Li va pegar una rabinadura al mig de la plaça",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw [with rabinadura ‘tantrum’, etc.]; to show (sudden emotion)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": ":rabinadura<tantrum>/etc."
          },
          "expansion": "[with rabinadura ‘tantrum’, etc.]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "usually"
            ],
            "words": [
              "rabinadura",
              "‘tantrum’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dialectal) to throw [with rabinadura ‘tantrum’, etc.]; to show (sudden emotion)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "agafar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia",
        "dialectal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to glue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glue",
          "glue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) to glue"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "enganxar"
        },
        {
          "word": "encolar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəˈɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈɣaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pagar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pegar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pegar meaning in Catalan (12.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'root stress:' in 'pegar (first-person singular present pego, first-person singular preterite peguí, past participle pegat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencia, Balearic) /e/'",
  "path": [
    "pegar"
  ],
  "section": "Catalan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "pegar",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.