"петел" meaning in Bulgarian

See петел in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pɛˈtɛɫ]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Church Slavonic пѣтьлъ (pětĭlŭ), from Proto-Slavic *pětьlъ, originally meaning “singer”. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|cu|пѣтьлъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic пѣтьлъ (pětĭlŭ), {{inh+|bg|cu|пѣтьлъ}} Inherited from Old Church Slavonic пѣтьлъ (pětĭlŭ), {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*pětьlъ}} Proto-Slavic *pětьlъ Head templates: {{bg-noun|пете́л|m|dim=петле́}} пете́л • (petél) m (diminutive петле́) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|пете́л<*/voc:пе́тльо>}} Forms: пете́л [canonical], petél [romanization], петле́ [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], пете́л [indefinite, singular], петли́ [indefinite, plural], пете́лът [definite, singular, subjective], петли́те [definite, plural, subjective], пете́ла [definite, objective, singular], петли́те [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], пете́ла [count-form, plural], пе́тльо [singular, vocative], петли́ [plural, vocative]
  1. rooster, cock (male gallinaceous bird of genus Gallus) Categories (lifeform): Chickens, Male animals Synonyms: кокош, кур [dialectal]
    Sense id: en-петел-bg-noun-CI1pyHRd Disambiguation of Chickens: 73 15 9 3 Disambiguation of Male animals: 93 1 5 1 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 67 10 17 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 76 10 10 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 77 10 10 4
  2. (figurative) cocking handle of shotguns Tags: figuratively Synonyms: чукче́, у́дарник, чакма́к [dialectal]
    Sense id: en-петел-bg-noun-mBiPSVTy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: певе́ц (pevéc), пева́ч (peváč) (english: singer)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [pɛˈtɛɫ]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *petьlъ (“loop, knot”). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*petьlъ||loop, knot}} Proto-Slavic *petьlъ (“loop, knot”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|пете́л|m}} пете́л • (petél) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|пете́л<*>}} Forms: пете́л [canonical], petél [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], пете́л [indefinite, singular], петли́ [indefinite, plural], пете́лът [definite, singular, subjective], петли́те [definite, plural, subjective], пете́ла [definite, objective, singular], петли́те [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], пете́ла [count-form, plural]
  1. ornament (on а ritual bread) Synonyms: укра́са, орнаме́нт
    Sense id: en-петел-bg-noun-39JnhICw
  2. (dialectal) hook, picklock Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-петел-bg-noun-UgqUa4D9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: пете́лка (petélka) (english: snare, loose)
Etymology number: 2
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  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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          "_dis": "67 10 17 6",
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          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "_dis": "76 10 10 4",
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          "_dis": "73 15 9 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
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          "name": "Chickens",
          "orig": "bg:Chickens",
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            "Poultry",
            "Birds",
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            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
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          "orig": "bg:Male animals",
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            "Nature",
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            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
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      ],
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        "rooster, cock (male gallinaceous bird of genus Gallus)"
      ],
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          "rooster",
          "rooster"
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          "cock",
          "cock"
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      ],
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        {
          "word": "кокош"
        },
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            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "кур"
        }
      ]
    },
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        "cocking handle of shotguns"
      ],
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        [
          "shotgun",
          "shotgun"
        ]
      ],
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        "(figurative) cocking handle of shotguns"
      ],
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          "word": "чукче́"
        },
        {
          "word": "у́дарник"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "чакма́к"
        }
      ],
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        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛˈtɛɫ]"
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
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    {
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        "ornament (on а ritual bread)"
      ],
      "id": "en-петел-bg-noun-39JnhICw",
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          "ornament",
          "ornament"
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        {
          "word": "укра́са"
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          "word": "орнаме́нт"
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        "(dialectal) hook, picklock"
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛˈtɛɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "петел"
}
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    {
      "form": "пе́тльо",
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        "singular",
        "vocative"
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    },
    {
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pevéc",
      "word": "певе́ц"
    },
    {
      "english": "singer",
      "roman": "peváč",
      "word": "пева́ч"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rooster, cock (male gallinaceous bird of genus Gallus)"
      ],
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        [
          "rooster",
          "rooster"
        ],
        [
          "cock",
          "cock"
        ],
        [
          "Gallus",
          "Gallus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "кокош"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "кур"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cocking handle of shotguns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shotgun",
          "shotgun"
        ]
      ],
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        "(figurative) cocking handle of shotguns"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "чукче́"
        },
        {
          "word": "у́дарник"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "чакма́к"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛˈtɛɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "петел"
}

{
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    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
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    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
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      "english": "snare, loose",
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      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*petьlъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "loop, knot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *petьlъ (“loop, knot”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *petьlъ (“loop, knot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пете́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petél",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пете́л",
      "roman": "petél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петли́",
      "roman": "petlí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пете́лът",
      "roman": "petélǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петли́те",
      "roman": "petlíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пете́ла",
      "roman": "petéla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "петли́те",
      "roman": "petlíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пете́ла",
      "roman": "petéla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пете́л",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "пете́л • (petél) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пете́л<*>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ornament (on а ritual bread)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ornament",
          "ornament"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "укра́са"
        },
        {
          "word": "орнаме́нт"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hook, picklock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ],
        [
          "picklock",
          "picklock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) hook, picklock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛˈtɛɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "петел"
}

Download raw JSONL data for петел meaning in Bulgarian (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.