See печал in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for печал meaning in Bulgarian (5.8kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "péčal", "word": "пе́чал" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "profit", "roman": "pečálba", "word": "печа́лба" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "péčalen", "word": "пе́чален" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "tragic, sorrowed", "roman": "opečálen", "word": "опеча́лен" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "tragedy", "roman": "pečálnost", "word": "печа́лност" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pečalь" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pečalь", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pečalь. Possibly borrowed through Russian.", "forms": [ { "form": "печа́л", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "pečál", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "печа́л", "roman": "pečál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "печа́ли", "roman": "pečáli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "печалта́", "roman": "pečaltá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "печа́лите", "roman": "pečálite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "печа́л", "2": "f" }, "expansion": "печа́л • (pečál) f", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "печа́л<(f)>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to bake", "roman": "peka", "word": "пека" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "baking", "roman": "pečene", "word": "печене" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "branding tool, stamp", "roman": "pečat", "word": "печат" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "burden (physical or emotional)" ], "id": "en-печал-bg-noun-y3U2dF7K", "links": [ [ "burden", "burden" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "трудност" } ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "bg", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "bg:Emotions", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sorrow, grief, sadness" ], "id": "en-печал-bg-noun-nG0PPI9A", "links": [ [ "sorrow", "sorrow" ], [ "grief", "grief" ], [ "sadness", "sadness" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "мъка" }, { "word": "тъга" }, { "word": "горест" }, { "word": "страдание" } ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] }, { "glosses": [ "loneliness, despair" ], "id": "en-печал-bg-noun-~SmUVpv-", "links": [ [ "loneliness", "loneliness" ], [ "despair", "despair" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "униние" }, { "word": "самота" }, { "word": "отчаяние" } ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] }, { "glosses": [ "mourning" ], "id": "en-печал-bg-noun-rurUuPPr", "links": [ [ "mourning", "mourning" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "скръб" }, { "word": "покруса" } ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 4 2 3 64 4 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hard work" ], "id": "en-печал-bg-noun-elSs1VG7", "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ], [ "work", "work" ] ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[pɛˈt͡ʃa̟ɫ]" } ], "word": "печал" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "пе́чал", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "péčal", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "пе́чал", "roman": "péčal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пе́чали", "roman": "péčali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пе́чалът", "roman": "péčalǎt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "пе́чалите", "roman": "péčalite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "пе́чала", "roman": "péčala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пе́чалите", "roman": "péčalite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пе́чала", "roman": "péčala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "пе́чал", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "пе́чал • (péčal) m", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "пе́чал<>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "profit" ], "id": "en-печал-bg-noun-0jvo0RQU", "links": [ [ "profit", "profit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) profit" ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɛt͡ʃɐɫ]" } ], "word": "печал" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "печа́л", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "pečál", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "печа́л", "2": "impf" }, "expansion": "печа́л • (pečál)", "name": "bg-part" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "form_of": [ { "extra": "peká", "word": "пека́" } ], "glosses": [ "masculine singular past active imperfect participle of пека́ (peká)" ], "id": "en-печал-bg-verb-dGb9-xax", "links": [ [ "пека́", "пека#Bulgarian" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperfect", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[pɛˈt͡ʃa̟ɫ]" } ], "word": "печал" }
{ "categories": [ "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "Bulgarian feminine nouns", "Bulgarian lemmas", "Bulgarian non-lemma forms", "Bulgarian nouns", "Bulgarian participles", "Bulgarian past active imperfect participles", "Bulgarian poetic terms", "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Bulgarian verb forms" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "péčal", "word": "пе́чал" }, { "english": "profit", "roman": "pečálba", "word": "печа́лба" }, { "roman": "péčalen", "word": "пе́чален" }, { "english": "tragic, sorrowed", "roman": "opečálen", "word": "опеча́лен" }, { "english": "tragedy", "roman": "pečálnost", "word": "печа́лност" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pečalь" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pečalь", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pečalь. Possibly borrowed through Russian.", "forms": [ { "form": "печа́л", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "pečál", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "печа́л", "roman": "pečál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "печа́ли", "roman": "pečáli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "печалта́", "roman": "pečaltá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "печа́лите", "roman": "pečálite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "печа́л", "2": "f" }, "expansion": "печа́л • (pečál) f", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "печа́л<(f)>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "to bake", "roman": "peka", "word": "пека" }, { "english": "baking", "roman": "pečene", "word": "печене" }, { "english": "branding tool, stamp", "roman": "pečat", "word": "печат" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "burden (physical or emotional)" ], "links": [ [ "burden", "burden" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "трудност" } ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] }, { "categories": [ "bg:Emotions" ], "glosses": [ "sorrow, grief, sadness" ], "links": [ [ "sorrow", "sorrow" ], [ "grief", "grief" ], [ "sadness", "sadness" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "мъка" }, { "word": "тъга" }, { "word": "горест" }, { "word": "страдание" } ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] }, { "glosses": [ "loneliness, despair" ], "links": [ [ "loneliness", "loneliness" ], [ "despair", "despair" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "униние" }, { "word": "самота" }, { "word": "отчаяние" } ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] }, { "glosses": [ "mourning" ], "links": [ [ "mourning", "mourning" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "скръб" }, { "word": "покруса" } ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] }, { "glosses": [ "hard work" ], "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ], [ "work", "work" ] ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[pɛˈt͡ʃa̟ɫ]" } ], "word": "печал" } { "categories": [ "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "Bulgarian lemmas", "Bulgarian masculine nouns", "Bulgarian non-lemma forms", "Bulgarian nouns", "Bulgarian participles", "Bulgarian past active imperfect participles", "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Bulgarian verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "пе́чал", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "péčal", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "пе́чал", "roman": "péčal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пе́чали", "roman": "péčali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пе́чалът", "roman": "péčalǎt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "пе́чалите", "roman": "péčalite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "пе́чала", "roman": "péčala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пе́чалите", "roman": "péčalite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пе́чала", "roman": "péčala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "пе́чал", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "пе́чал • (péčal) m", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "пе́чал<>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bulgarian dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "profit" ], "links": [ [ "profit", "profit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) profit" ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɛt͡ʃɐɫ]" } ], "word": "печал" } { "categories": [ "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "Bulgarian non-lemma forms", "Bulgarian participles", "Bulgarian past active imperfect participles", "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Bulgarian verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "печа́л", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "pečál", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "печа́л", "2": "impf" }, "expansion": "печа́л • (pečál)", "name": "bg-part" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bulgarian past active imperfect participles" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "peká", "word": "пека́" } ], "glosses": [ "masculine singular past active imperfect participle of пека́ (peká)" ], "links": [ [ "пека́", "пека#Bulgarian" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperfect", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[pɛˈt͡ʃa̟ɫ]" } ], "word": "печал" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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