"покруса" meaning in Bulgarian

See покруса in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [poˈkrusɐ] Forms: покру́са [canonical], pokrúsa [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], покру́са [indefinite, singular], покру́сата [definite, singular]
Etymology: Abstract noun from покруша́ (pokrušá, “to crush down, to crumble”) + -а (-a). Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|покруша́|-а|t1=to crush down, to crumble}} покруша́ (pokrušá, “to crush down, to crumble”) + -а (-a) Head templates: {{bg-noun|покру́са|f}} покру́са • (pokrúsa) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|покру́са</n:sg>}}
  1. remorse, repentance, regret, sorrow Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms: покая́ние, жале́ние, страда́ние
    Sense id: en-покруса-bg-noun-GToyWy9A Disambiguation of Emotions: 56 44 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -а Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -а: 53 47
  2. (emotion) despair, distress, hopelessness, depression Synonyms: отчая́ние, безнаде́ждност, потисна́тост, депре́сия
    Sense id: en-покруса-bg-noun-Thq4UL45 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -а, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -а: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms (круша́ (krušá, “to crush”) (dialectal)): круше́ние (krušénie) (english: crash)
Disambiguation of 'круша́ (krušá, “to crush”) (dialectal)': 0 0
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "покруша́",
        "3": "-а",
        "t1": "to crush down, to crumble"
      },
      "expansion": "покруша́ (pokrušá, “to crush down, to crumble”) + -а (-a)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Abstract noun from покруша́ (pokrušá, “to crush down, to crumble”) + -а (-a).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "покру́са",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokrúsa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покру́са",
      "roman": "pokrúsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покру́сата",
      "roman": "pokrúsata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "покру́са",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "покру́са • (pokrúsa) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "покру́са</n:sg>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "crash",
      "roman": "krušénie",
      "sense": "круша́ (krušá, “to crush”) (dialectal)",
      "word": "круше́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -а",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "bg:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "remorse, repentance, regret, sorrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-покруса-bg-noun-GToyWy9A",
      "links": [
        [
          "remorse",
          "remorse"
        ],
        [
          "repentance",
          "repentance"
        ],
        [
          "regret",
          "regret"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "покая́ние"
        },
        {
          "word": "жале́ние"
        },
        {
          "word": "страда́ние"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -а",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "despair, distress, hopelessness, depression"
      ],
      "id": "en-покруса-bg-noun-Thq4UL45",
      "links": [
        [
          "despair",
          "despair"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "hopelessness",
          "hopelessness"
        ],
        [
          "depression",
          "depression"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "emotion",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(emotion) despair, distress, hopelessness, depression"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "отчая́ние"
        },
        {
          "word": "безнаде́ждност"
        },
        {
          "word": "потисна́тост"
        },
        {
          "word": "депре́сия"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈkrusɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "покруса"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -а",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Emotions"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "покруша́",
        "3": "-а",
        "t1": "to crush down, to crumble"
      },
      "expansion": "покруша́ (pokrušá, “to crush down, to crumble”) + -а (-a)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Abstract noun from покруша́ (pokrušá, “to crush down, to crumble”) + -а (-a).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "покру́са",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokrúsa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покру́са",
      "roman": "pokrúsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покру́сата",
      "roman": "pokrúsata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "покру́са",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "покру́са • (pokrúsa) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "покру́са</n:sg>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "crash",
      "roman": "krušénie",
      "sense": "круша́ (krušá, “to crush”) (dialectal)",
      "word": "круше́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "remorse, repentance, regret, sorrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remorse",
          "remorse"
        ],
        [
          "repentance",
          "repentance"
        ],
        [
          "regret",
          "regret"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "покая́ние"
        },
        {
          "word": "жале́ние"
        },
        {
          "word": "страда́ние"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "despair, distress, hopelessness, depression"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "despair",
          "despair"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "hopelessness",
          "hopelessness"
        ],
        [
          "depression",
          "depression"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "emotion",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(emotion) despair, distress, hopelessness, depression"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "отчая́ние"
        },
        {
          "word": "безнаде́ждност"
        },
        {
          "word": "потисна́тост"
        },
        {
          "word": "депре́сия"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈkrusɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "покруса"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.