See било in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for било meaning in Bulgarian (6.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bidlo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bidlo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "би́я",
"3": "-ло",
"t1": "to fight, to beat",
"t2": "instrumental suffix"
},
"expansion": "би́я (bíja, “to fight, to beat”) + -ло (-lo, “instrumental suffix”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *bidlo, morphologically formed from би́я (bíja, “to fight, to beat”) + -ло (-lo, “instrumental suffix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "би́ло",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bílo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ло",
"roman": "bílo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ла",
"roman": "bíla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лото",
"roman": "bíloto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лата",
"roman": "bílata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "би́ло",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "би́ло • (bílo) n",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "би́ло<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "whip",
"roman": "bič",
"word": "бич"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "fight",
"roman": "boj",
"word": "бой"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "battle",
"roman": "bítka",
"word": "би́тка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "подно́жие"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 44 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ло",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 12 3 22 24 18",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "bg:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountain crest, ridge"
],
"id": "en-било-bg-noun-NAPbZS0r",
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"crest",
"crest"
],
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "хре́бет"
},
{
"word": "хрид"
},
{
"word": "гре́бен"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 44 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ло",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 12 3 22 24 18",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "bg:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"summit, peak, top"
],
"id": "en-било-bg-noun-CMHWkz0L",
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
],
[
"top",
"top"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "връх"
},
{
"word": "висина́"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 44 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ло",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apogee"
],
"id": "en-било-bg-noun-Ish0GrWK",
"links": [
[
"apogee",
"apogee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) apogee"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "апоге́й"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiɫo]"
}
],
"word": "било"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "било́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "biló",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "било́"
},
"expansion": "било́ • (biló)",
"name": "bg-part form"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 4 29 31 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 12 3 22 24 18",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "bg:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of съм (sǎm):",
"indefinite neuter singular past active aorist participle"
],
"id": "en-било-bg-verb-PUJ13NLa",
"links": [
[
"съм",
"съм#Bulgarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 4 29 31 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 12 3 22 24 18",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "bg:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of съм (sǎm):",
"neuter singular past active imperfect participle"
],
"id": "en-било-bg-verb-bW1GvETr",
"links": [
[
"съм",
"съм#Bulgarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[biˈɫɔ]"
}
],
"word": "било"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "би́ло",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bílo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "би́ло"
},
"expansion": "би́ло • (bílo)",
"name": "bg-part form"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 4 29 31 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 12 3 22 24 18",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "bg:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "bíja",
"word": "би́я"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite neuter singular past active aorist participle of би́я (bíja)"
],
"id": "en-било-bg-verb-4Ssclz12",
"links": [
[
"би́я",
"бия#Bulgarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiɫo]"
}
],
"word": "било"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian neuter nouns",
"Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian participle forms",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ло",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian verb forms",
"bg:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bidlo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bidlo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "би́я",
"3": "-ло",
"t1": "to fight, to beat",
"t2": "instrumental suffix"
},
"expansion": "би́я (bíja, “to fight, to beat”) + -ло (-lo, “instrumental suffix”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *bidlo, morphologically formed from би́я (bíja, “to fight, to beat”) + -ло (-lo, “instrumental suffix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "би́ло",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bílo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ло",
"roman": "bílo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ла",
"roman": "bíla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лото",
"roman": "bíloto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лата",
"roman": "bílata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "би́ло",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "би́ло • (bílo) n",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "би́ло<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "whip",
"roman": "bič",
"word": "бич"
},
{
"english": "fight",
"roman": "boj",
"word": "бой"
},
{
"english": "battle",
"roman": "bítka",
"word": "би́тка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "подно́жие"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountain crest, ridge"
],
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"crest",
"crest"
],
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "хре́бет"
},
{
"word": "хрид"
},
{
"word": "гре́бен"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"summit, peak, top"
],
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
],
[
"top",
"top"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "връх"
},
{
"word": "висина́"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"apogee"
],
"links": [
[
"apogee",
"apogee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) apogee"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "апоге́й"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiɫo]"
}
],
"word": "било"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
"Bulgarian participle forms",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian verb forms",
"bg:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "било́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "biló",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "било́"
},
"expansion": "било́ • (biló)",
"name": "bg-part form"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of съм (sǎm):",
"indefinite neuter singular past active aorist participle"
],
"links": [
[
"съм",
"съм#Bulgarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian participle forms"
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of съм (sǎm):",
"neuter singular past active imperfect participle"
],
"links": [
[
"съм",
"съм#Bulgarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[biˈɫɔ]"
}
],
"word": "било"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
"Bulgarian participle forms",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian verb forms",
"bg:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "би́ло",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bílo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "би́ло"
},
"expansion": "би́ло • (bílo)",
"name": "bg-part form"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian participle forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "bíja",
"word": "би́я"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite neuter singular past active aorist participle of би́я (bíja)"
],
"links": [
[
"би́я",
"бия#Bulgarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiɫo]"
}
],
"word": "било"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.