"баш" meaning in Bashkir

See баш in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbɑʂ]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ba|trk-pro|*baĺč|t=head}} Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} баш • (baş), {{ba-noun}} баш • (baş) Inflection templates: {{ba-decl-noun|баш|баштар|баштың|баштарҙың|башҡа|баштарға|башты|баштарҙы|башта|баштарҙа|баштан|баштарҙан}} Forms: baş [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], баш [absolute, singular], баштар [absolute, plural], баштың [definite, genitive, singular], баштарҙың [definite, genitive, plural], башҡа [dative, singular], баштарға [dative, plural], башты [accusative, definite, singular], баштарҙы [accusative, definite, plural], башта [locative, singular], баштарҙа [locative, plural], баштан [ablative, singular], баштарҙан [ablative, plural]
  1. head
    Sense id: en-баш-ba-noun-ny5tM6Nx
  2. (figurative) intelligence, intellect, mental aptitude or skill Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-баш-ba-noun-JTMM82YX
  3. the topmost, foremost or leading part
    Sense id: en-баш-ba-noun-V0L4CPiw Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 11 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 20 9 38 5 23 1 1 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 11 entries: 2 6 25 4 9 2 2 4 4 5 4 2 7 5 2 2 6 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 5 36 4 7 1 1 3 4 5 3 2 6 4 1 1 5 9
  4. pointed end
    Sense id: en-баш-ba-noun-pmpsgEtt
  5. beginning, start
    Sense id: en-баш-ba-noun-6aPwyslj
  6. leader, chief, boss
    Sense id: en-баш-ba-noun-xp6jsdxL
  7. measure word for cattle
    Sense id: en-баш-ba-noun-chgSDMHo
  8. measure word for small round objects
    Sense id: en-баш-ba-noun-4~vBI7z7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: башлыҡ (başlıq) (english: team leader, chief; headwear, headgear), ялан баш (yalan baş), баш бармаҡ (baş barmaq), башватҡыс (başvatqıs), баш мәҡәлә (baş məqələ), таҡырбаш (taqırbaş), ташбаш (taşbaş), юлбашсы (yulbaşsı) (english: leader), баш шаулау (baş şawlaw) (english: tinnitus), бөттө баш (böttö baş)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "team leader, chief; headwear, headgear",
      "roman": "başlıq",
      "word": "башлыҡ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yalan baş",
      "word": "ялан баш"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "baş barmaq",
      "word": "баш бармаҡ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "başvatqıs",
      "word": "башватҡыс"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "baş məqələ",
      "word": "баш мәҡәлә"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "taqırbaş",
      "word": "таҡырбаш"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "taşbaş",
      "word": "ташбаш"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "leader",
      "roman": "yulbaşsı",
      "word": "юлбашсы"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "tinnitus",
      "roman": "baş şawlaw",
      "word": "баш шаулау"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "böttö baş",
      "word": "бөттө баш"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*baĺč",
        "t": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baş",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баш",
      "roman": "baş",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баштар",
      "roman": "baştar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баштың",
      "roman": "baştıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баштарҙың",
      "roman": "baştarźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башҡа",
      "roman": "başqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баштарға",
      "roman": "baştarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башты",
      "roman": "baştı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баштарҙы",
      "roman": "baştarźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башта",
      "roman": "başta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баштарҙа",
      "roman": "baştarźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баштан",
      "roman": "baştan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баштарҙан",
      "roman": "baştarźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "баш • (baş)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "баш • (baş)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "баш"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "баш",
        "10": "баштарҙа",
        "11": "баштан",
        "12": "баштарҙан",
        "2": "баштар",
        "3": "баштың",
        "4": "баштарҙың",
        "5": "башҡа",
        "6": "баштарға",
        "7": "башты",
        "8": "баштарҙы",
        "9": "башта"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "head"
      ],
      "id": "en-баш-ba-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intelligence, intellect, mental aptitude or skill"
      ],
      "id": "en-баш-ba-noun-JTMM82YX",
      "links": [
        [
          "intelligence",
          "intelligence"
        ],
        [
          "intellect",
          "intellect"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "aptitude",
          "aptitude"
        ],
        [
          "skill",
          "skill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) intelligence, intellect, mental aptitude or skill"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 9 38 5 23 1 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 25 4 9 2 2 4 4 5 4 2 7 5 2 2 6 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 11 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 36 4 7 1 1 3 4 5 3 2 6 4 1 1 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the topmost, foremost or leading part"
      ],
      "id": "en-баш-ba-noun-V0L4CPiw",
      "links": [
        [
          "topmost",
          "topmost"
        ],
        [
          "foremost",
          "foremost"
        ],
        [
          "leading",
          "leading"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pointed end"
      ],
      "id": "en-баш-ba-noun-pmpsgEtt",
      "links": [
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beginning, start"
      ],
      "id": "en-баш-ba-noun-6aPwyslj",
      "links": [
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Баш мөхәррир.\nBaş möxərrir.\nThe editor-in-chief.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leader, chief, boss"
      ],
      "id": "en-баш-ba-noun-xp6jsdxL",
      "links": [
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Five horses.",
          "roman": "Biş baş yılqı.",
          "text": "Биш баш йылҡы.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How many cows do you keep?",
          "roman": "Nisə baş hıyır aśrayhığıź?",
          "text": "Нисә баш һыйыр аҫрайһығыҙ?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "measure word for cattle"
      ],
      "id": "en-баш-ba-noun-chgSDMHo",
      "links": [
        [
          "measure word",
          "measure word"
        ],
        [
          "cattle",
          "cattle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Two heads of onion.",
          "roman": "İke baş huğan.",
          "text": "Ике баш һуған.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Three balls of qurut.",
          "roman": "Ös baş qorot.",
          "text": "Өс баш ҡорот.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "measure word for small round objects"
      ],
      "id": "en-баш-ba-noun-4~vBI7z7",
      "links": [
        [
          "measure word",
          "measure word"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "objects",
          "objects"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɑʂ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "баш"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir nouns",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "team leader, chief; headwear, headgear",
      "roman": "başlıq",
      "word": "башлыҡ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yalan baş",
      "word": "ялан баш"
    },
    {
      "roman": "baş barmaq",
      "word": "баш бармаҡ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "başvatqıs",
      "word": "башватҡыс"
    },
    {
      "roman": "baş məqələ",
      "word": "баш мәҡәлә"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taqırbaş",
      "word": "таҡырбаш"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taşbaş",
      "word": "ташбаш"
    },
    {
      "english": "leader",
      "roman": "yulbaşsı",
      "word": "юлбашсы"
    },
    {
      "english": "tinnitus",
      "roman": "baş şawlaw",
      "word": "баш шаулау"
    },
    {
      "roman": "böttö baş",
      "word": "бөттө баш"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*baĺč",
        "t": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baş",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баш",
      "roman": "baş",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баштар",
      "roman": "baştar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баштың",
      "roman": "baştıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баштарҙың",
      "roman": "baştarźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башҡа",
      "roman": "başqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баштарға",
      "roman": "baştarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башты",
      "roman": "baştı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баштарҙы",
      "roman": "baştarźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башта",
      "roman": "başta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баштарҙа",
      "roman": "baştarźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баштан",
      "roman": "baştan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баштарҙан",
      "roman": "baştarźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "баш • (baş)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "баш • (baş)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "баш"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "баш",
        "10": "баштарҙа",
        "11": "баштан",
        "12": "баштарҙан",
        "2": "баштар",
        "3": "баштың",
        "4": "баштарҙың",
        "5": "башҡа",
        "6": "баштарға",
        "7": "башты",
        "8": "баштарҙы",
        "9": "башта"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intelligence, intellect, mental aptitude or skill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intelligence",
          "intelligence"
        ],
        [
          "intellect",
          "intellect"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "aptitude",
          "aptitude"
        ],
        [
          "skill",
          "skill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) intelligence, intellect, mental aptitude or skill"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the topmost, foremost or leading part"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "topmost",
          "topmost"
        ],
        [
          "foremost",
          "foremost"
        ],
        [
          "leading",
          "leading"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pointed end"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beginning, start"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Баш мөхәррир.\nBaş möxərrir.\nThe editor-in-chief.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leader, chief, boss"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Five horses.",
          "roman": "Biş baş yılqı.",
          "text": "Биш баш йылҡы.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How many cows do you keep?",
          "roman": "Nisə baş hıyır aśrayhığıź?",
          "text": "Нисә баш һыйыр аҫрайһығыҙ?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "measure word for cattle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "measure word",
          "measure word"
        ],
        [
          "cattle",
          "cattle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Two heads of onion.",
          "roman": "İke baş huğan.",
          "text": "Ике баш һуған.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Three balls of qurut.",
          "roman": "Ös baş qorot.",
          "text": "Өс баш ҡорот.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "measure word for small round objects"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "measure word",
          "measure word"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "objects",
          "objects"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɑʂ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "баш"
}

Download raw JSONL data for баш meaning in Bashkir (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.