"ἄχερδος" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "dardhë",
        "t": "pear"
      },
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      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
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        "2": "kertme",
        "t": "pear"
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      "name": "cog"
    },
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      },
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        "1": "qwm",
        "2": "كرتما"
      },
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      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kertmek",
        "t": "to notch, to indent"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kertmek (“to notch, to indent”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "кӕрдо",
        "t": "pear"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian кӕрдо (kærdo, “pear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ce",
        "2": "кхор",
        "t": "pear"
      },
      "expansion": "Chechen кхор (qor, “pear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inh",
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        "t": "pear"
      },
      "expansion": "Ingush кхор (qor, “pear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, from a substrate root common to Albanian dardhë (“pear”). But this ignores the presence of Crimean Tatar kertme (“pear”), dialectal Turkish kertme (“pear”), Kipchak كرتما / chertme (“pear”), allegedly from the verb which is in Turkish kertmek (“to notch, to indent”) because originally meaning a sort of pear which was grafted, then having the transparent suffix -me (forms things created as the result of verbs), but also Ossetian кӕрдо (kærdo, “pear”), Chechen кхор (qor, “pear”), Ingush кхор (qor, “pear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́χερδος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ákherdos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓χέρδου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ᾰ̓́χερδος",
      "roman": "hē ákherdos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓χέρδω",
      "roman": "tṑ akhérdō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ᾰ̓́χερδοι",
      "roman": "hai ákherdoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ᾰ̓χέρδου",
      "roman": "tês akhérdou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓χέρδοιν",
      "roman": "toîn akhérdoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓χέρδων",
      "roman": "tôn akhérdōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ᾰ̓χέρδῳ",
      "roman": "têi akhérdōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓χέρδοιν",
      "roman": "toîn akhérdoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓χέρδοις",
      "roman": "taîs akhérdois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ᾰ̓́χερδον",
      "roman": "tḕn ákherdon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓χέρδω",
      "roman": "tṑ akhérdō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓χέρδους",
      "roman": "tā̀s akhérdous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́χερδε",
      "roman": "ákherde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓χέρδω",
      "roman": "akhérdō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́χερδοι",
      "roman": "ákherdoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓́χερδος",
        "2": "ᾰ̓χέρδου",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓́χερδος • (ákherdos) f (genitive ᾰ̓χέρδου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓́χερδος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "F-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Pome fruits",
          "orig": "grc:Pome fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Rose family plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wild pear (Pyrus amygdaliformis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄχερδος-grc-noun-xdbR4dBe",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἄπιος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἀχράς"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὄγχνη"
        },
        {
          "roman": "agérda",
          "word": "ἀγέρδα"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/á.kʰer.dos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.çer.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.çer.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/á.kʰer.dos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.kʰer.dos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.çer.ðos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.çer.ðos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.çer.ðos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄχερδος"
}

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      "expansion": "Albanian dardhë (“pear”)",
      "name": "cog"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "kertme",
        "t": "pear"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
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        "t": "pear"
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      "expansion": "Turkish kertme (“pear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qwm",
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      },
      "expansion": "Kipchak كرتما",
      "name": "cog"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kertmek",
        "t": "to notch, to indent"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kertmek (“to notch, to indent”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "кӕрдо",
        "t": "pear"
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      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inh",
        "2": "кхор",
        "t": "pear"
      },
      "expansion": "Ingush кхор (qor, “pear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, from a substrate root common to Albanian dardhë (“pear”). But this ignores the presence of Crimean Tatar kertme (“pear”), dialectal Turkish kertme (“pear”), Kipchak كرتما / chertme (“pear”), allegedly from the verb which is in Turkish kertmek (“to notch, to indent”) because originally meaning a sort of pear which was grafted, then having the transparent suffix -me (forms things created as the result of verbs), but also Ossetian кӕрдо (kærdo, “pear”), Chechen кхор (qor, “pear”), Ingush кхор (qor, “pear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́χερδος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ákherdos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓χέρδου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ᾰ̓́χερδος",
      "roman": "hē ákherdos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓χέρδω",
      "roman": "tṑ akhérdō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ᾰ̓́χερδοι",
      "roman": "hai ákherdoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ᾰ̓χέρδου",
      "roman": "tês akhérdou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓χέρδοιν",
      "roman": "toîn akhérdoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓χέρδων",
      "roman": "tôn akhérdōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ᾰ̓χέρδῳ",
      "roman": "têi akhérdōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓χέρδοιν",
      "roman": "toîn akhérdoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓χέρδοις",
      "roman": "taîs akhérdois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ᾰ̓́χερδον",
      "roman": "tḕn ákherdon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓χέρδω",
      "roman": "tṑ akhérdō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓χέρδους",
      "roman": "tā̀s akhérdous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́χερδε",
      "roman": "ákherde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓χέρδω",
      "roman": "akhérdō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́χερδοι",
      "roman": "ákherdoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
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        "2": "ᾰ̓χέρδου",
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        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓́χερδος • (ákherdos) f (genitive ᾰ̓χέρδου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
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        "1": "ᾰ̓́χερδος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "F-full"
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "grc:Pome fruits"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wild pear (Pyrus amygdaliformis)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἄπιος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἀχράς"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὄγχνη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/á.kʰer.dos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.çer.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.çer.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/á.kʰer.dos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.kʰer.dos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.çer.ðos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.çer.ðos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.çer.ðos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "agérda",
      "word": "ἀγέρδα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄχερδος"
}