"ὄγχνη" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Hypothetically connected with ἔγχος (énkhos, “spear”) if this lance was originally made of pear wood. Furnée connects the word with κόγχη (kónkhē, “mussel”) and thinks that the noun is from Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ónkhnē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄγχνης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὄγχνη",
      "roman": "hē ónkhnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὄγχνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ónkhnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὄγχναι",
      "roman": "hai ónkhnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὄγχνης",
      "roman": "tês ónkhnēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὄγχναιν",
      "roman": "toîn ónkhnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀγχνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn onkhnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὄγχνῃ",
      "roman": "têi ónkhnēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὄγχναιν",
      "roman": "toîn ónkhnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὄγχναις",
      "roman": "taîs ónkhnais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὄγχνην",
      "roman": "tḕn ónkhnēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὄγχνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ónkhnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὄγχνᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ónkhnās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄγχνη",
      "roman": "ónkhnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄγχνᾱ",
      "roman": "ónkhnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄγχναι",
      "roman": "ónkhnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄγχνης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄγχνη • (ónkhnē) f (genitive ὄγχνης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄγχνη",
        "2": "ὄγχνης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Pome fruits",
          "orig": "grc:Pome fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Rose family plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pear tree (Pyrus communis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄγχνη-grc-noun-u1aW91kY",
      "links": [
        [
          "pear tree",
          "pear tree"
        ],
        [
          "Pyrus communis",
          "Pyrus communis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "ápios",
          "word": "ἄπιος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ákherdos",
          "word": "ἄχερδος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ókhnē",
          "word": "ὄχνη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/óŋ.kʰnɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoŋ.xni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoŋ.xni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/óŋ.kʰnɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoŋ.kʰne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoŋ.xni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoŋ.xni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoŋ.xni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄγχνη"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Hypothetically connected with ἔγχος (énkhos, “spear”) if this lance was originally made of pear wood. Furnée connects the word with κόγχη (kónkhē, “mussel”) and thinks that the noun is from Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ónkhnē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄγχνης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὄγχνη",
      "roman": "hē ónkhnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὄγχνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ónkhnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὄγχναι",
      "roman": "hai ónkhnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὄγχνης",
      "roman": "tês ónkhnēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὄγχναιν",
      "roman": "toîn ónkhnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀγχνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn onkhnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὄγχνῃ",
      "roman": "têi ónkhnēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὄγχναιν",
      "roman": "toîn ónkhnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὄγχναις",
      "roman": "taîs ónkhnais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὄγχνην",
      "roman": "tḕn ónkhnēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὄγχνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ónkhnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὄγχνᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ónkhnās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄγχνη",
      "roman": "ónkhnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄγχνᾱ",
      "roman": "ónkhnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄγχναι",
      "roman": "ónkhnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄγχνης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄγχνη • (ónkhnē) f (genitive ὄγχνης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄγχνη",
        "2": "ὄγχνης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Pome fruits"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pear tree (Pyrus communis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pear tree",
          "pear tree"
        ],
        [
          "Pyrus communis",
          "Pyrus communis#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/óŋ.kʰnɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoŋ.xni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoŋ.xni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/óŋ.kʰnɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoŋ.kʰne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoŋ.xni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoŋ.xni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoŋ.xni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ápios",
      "word": "ἄπιος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ákherdos",
      "word": "ἄχερδος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ókhnē",
      "word": "ὄχνη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄγχνη"
}