See σπέρμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lithóspermon",
"word": "λιθόσπερμον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "linóspermon",
"word": "λινόσπερμον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spermaínō",
"word": "σπερμαίνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spermatía",
"word": "σπερματία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spermatías",
"word": "σπερματίας"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spermatízō",
"word": "σπερματίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spermatikós",
"word": "σπερματικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spermátion",
"word": "σπερμάτιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spermatismós",
"word": "σπερματισμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spermatîtis",
"word": "σπερματῖτις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spermatóomai",
"word": "σπερματόομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spermatopoiéō",
"word": "σπερματοποιέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spermatopṓlēs",
"word": "σπερματοπώλης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spermatoûkhos",
"word": "σπερματοῦχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spermatophágos",
"word": "σπερματοφάγος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spermatṓdēs",
"word": "σπερματώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spermátōsis",
"word": "σπερμάτωσις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spermeîon",
"word": "σπερμεῖον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spermeîos",
"word": "σπερμεῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spermobólos",
"word": "σπερμοβόλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spermogónos",
"word": "σπερμογόνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spermológos",
"word": "σπερμολόγος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spermonómos",
"word": "σπερμονόμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spermotokéō",
"word": "σπερμοτοκέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spermophóros",
"word": "σπερμοφόρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spermophuéō",
"word": "σπερμοφυέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spermophuḗs",
"word": "σπερμοφυής"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲥⲡⲉⲣⲙⲁ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲡⲉⲣⲙⲁ (sperma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲡⲉⲣⲙⲁ (sperma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σπέρμα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: σπέρμα (spérma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: σπέρμα (spérma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "сперма"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek: сперма (spjerma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mariupol Greek: сперма (spjerma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sperma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: sperma\nCatalan: esperma\nOld French: sperme\nMiddle French: sperme\n→ English: sperm\nFrench: sperme\n→ German: Sperma\n→ Estonian: sperma",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: sperma\nCatalan: esperma\nOld French: sperme\nMiddle French: sperme\n→ English: sperm\nFrench: sperme\n→ German: Sperma\n→ Estonian: sperma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sper-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*spérmn̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spérmn̥",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σπείρω",
"3": "-μα"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, σπείρω (speírō) + -μα (-ma)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀟𐀔"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀟𐀔 (pe-ma)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *spérmn̥, which consists of Proto-Indo-European *sper- + Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥. By surface analysis, σπείρω (speírō) + -μα (-ma). Cognate with Mycenaean Greek 𐀟𐀔 (pe-ma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spérma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σπέρμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σπέρμᾰ",
"roman": "tò spérmă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σπέρμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ spérmăte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σπέρμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ spérmătă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σπέρμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû spérmătos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σπερμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn spermắtoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σπερμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn spermắtōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σπέρμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi spérmătĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σπερμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn spermắtoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σπέρμᾰσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σπέρμᾰσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs spérmăsĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs spérmăsĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σπέρμᾰ",
"roman": "tò spérmă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σπέρμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ spérmăte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σπέρμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ spérmătă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σπέρμᾰ",
"roman": "spérmă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σπέρμᾰτε",
"roman": "spérmăte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σπέρμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "spérmătă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σπέρμᾰτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "σπέρμα • (spérma) n (genitive σπέρμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σπέρμᾰ",
"2": "σπέρμᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "grc:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 6 16 19 15 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 6 25 17 12 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 29 4 1 2 10 9 4 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seed"
],
"id": "en-σπέρμα-grc-noun-GbJYVuHB",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) seed"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"semen, sperm"
],
"id": "en-σπέρμα-grc-noun-qCUV3oM6",
"links": [
[
"semen",
"semen"
],
[
"sperm",
"sperm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "θορός"
},
{
"word": "σπόρος"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 4 39 12 9 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 6 16 19 15 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 6 25 17 12 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 29 4 1 2 10 9 4 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 35 3 1 1 11 10 3 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 6 40 11 8 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Bodily fluids",
"orig": "grc:Bodily fluids",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Liquids",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seed-time, sowing"
],
"id": "en-σπέρμα-grc-noun-ZoiJJsVU",
"links": [
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"sow",
"sow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 6 16 19 15 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 6 25 17 12 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"germ, origin of anything"
],
"id": "en-σπέρμα-grc-noun-0x42I0qu",
"links": [
[
"germ",
"germ"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) germ, origin of anything"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 6 16 19 15 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 6 25 17 12 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"race, origin, descent"
],
"id": "en-σπέρμα-grc-noun-EMJZVu5B",
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"descent",
"descent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 6 16 19 15 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 6 25 17 12 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, Genesis 46.6"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seed, offspring"
],
"id": "en-σπέρμα-grc-noun-rKaR7Tx9",
"links": [
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) seed, offspring"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spér.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsper.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsper.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/spér.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsper.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsper.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsper.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsper.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σπέρμα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sper-",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Bodily fluids"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "lithóspermon",
"word": "λιθόσπερμον"
},
{
"roman": "linóspermon",
"word": "λινόσπερμον"
},
{
"roman": "spermaínō",
"word": "σπερμαίνω"
},
{
"roman": "spermatía",
"word": "σπερματία"
},
{
"roman": "spermatías",
"word": "σπερματίας"
},
{
"roman": "spermatízō",
"word": "σπερματίζω"
},
{
"roman": "spermatikós",
"word": "σπερματικός"
},
{
"roman": "spermátion",
"word": "σπερμάτιον"
},
{
"roman": "spermatismós",
"word": "σπερματισμός"
},
{
"roman": "spermatîtis",
"word": "σπερματῖτις"
},
{
"roman": "spermatóomai",
"word": "σπερματόομαι"
},
{
"roman": "spermatopoiéō",
"word": "σπερματοποιέω"
},
{
"roman": "spermatopṓlēs",
"word": "σπερματοπώλης"
},
{
"roman": "spermatoûkhos",
"word": "σπερματοῦχος"
},
{
"roman": "spermatophágos",
"word": "σπερματοφάγος"
},
{
"roman": "spermatṓdēs",
"word": "σπερματώδης"
},
{
"roman": "spermátōsis",
"word": "σπερμάτωσις"
},
{
"roman": "spermeîon",
"word": "σπερμεῖον"
},
{
"roman": "spermeîos",
"word": "σπερμεῖος"
},
{
"roman": "spermobólos",
"word": "σπερμοβόλος"
},
{
"roman": "spermogónos",
"word": "σπερμογόνος"
},
{
"roman": "spermológos",
"word": "σπερμολόγος"
},
{
"roman": "spermonómos",
"word": "σπερμονόμος"
},
{
"roman": "spermotokéō",
"word": "σπερμοτοκέω"
},
{
"roman": "spermophóros",
"word": "σπερμοφόρος"
},
{
"roman": "spermophuéō",
"word": "σπερμοφυέω"
},
{
"roman": "spermophuḗs",
"word": "σπερμοφυής"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲥⲡⲉⲣⲙⲁ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲡⲉⲣⲙⲁ (sperma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲡⲉⲣⲙⲁ (sperma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σπέρμα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: σπέρμα (spérma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: σπέρμα (spérma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "сперма"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek: сперма (spjerma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mariupol Greek: сперма (spjerma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sperma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: sperma\nCatalan: esperma\nOld French: sperme\nMiddle French: sperme\n→ English: sperm\nFrench: sperme\n→ German: Sperma\n→ Estonian: sperma",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: sperma\nCatalan: esperma\nOld French: sperme\nMiddle French: sperme\n→ English: sperm\nFrench: sperme\n→ German: Sperma\n→ Estonian: sperma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sper-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*spérmn̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spérmn̥",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σπείρω",
"3": "-μα"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, σπείρω (speírō) + -μα (-ma)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀟𐀔"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀟𐀔 (pe-ma)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *spérmn̥, which consists of Proto-Indo-European *sper- + Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥. By surface analysis, σπείρω (speírō) + -μα (-ma). Cognate with Mycenaean Greek 𐀟𐀔 (pe-ma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spérma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σπέρμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σπέρμᾰ",
"roman": "tò spérmă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σπέρμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ spérmăte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σπέρμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ spérmătă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σπέρμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû spérmătos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σπερμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn spermắtoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σπερμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn spermắtōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σπέρμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi spérmătĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σπερμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn spermắtoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σπέρμᾰσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σπέρμᾰσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs spérmăsĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs spérmăsĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σπέρμᾰ",
"roman": "tò spérmă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σπέρμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ spérmăte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σπέρμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ spérmătă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σπέρμᾰ",
"roman": "spérmă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σπέρμᾰτε",
"roman": "spérmăte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σπέρμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "spérmătă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σπέρμᾰτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "σπέρμα • (spérma) n (genitive σπέρμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σπέρμᾰ",
"2": "σπέρμᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"grc:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"seed"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) seed"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"semen, sperm"
],
"links": [
[
"semen",
"semen"
],
[
"sperm",
"sperm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "θορός"
},
{
"word": "σπόρος"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"seed-time, sowing"
],
"links": [
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"sow",
"sow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"germ, origin of anything"
],
"links": [
[
"germ",
"germ"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) germ, origin of anything"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"race, origin, descent"
],
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"descent",
"descent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek poetic terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, Genesis 46.6"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seed, offspring"
],
"links": [
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) seed, offspring"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spér.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsper.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsper.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/spér.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsper.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsper.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsper.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsper.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σπέρμα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for σπέρμα meaning in Ancient Greek (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.