See zwarzyć on Wiktionary
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{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъvariti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "*sъvariti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvariti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvariti.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf"
},
"expansion": "zwarzyć pf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 30 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms prefixed with z-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to weld together (to join two materials (especially two metals) together by applying heat)"
],
"id": "en-zwarzyć-zlw-opl-verb-jMwGzwAD",
"links": [
[
"weld",
"weld"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to weld together (to join two materials (especially two metals) together by applying heat)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "skować"
},
{
"word": "spiec"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zvar̝it͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/zvar̝it͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "zwarzyć"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zwarzyć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: zwarzyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: zwarzyć"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
"args": {
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"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъvariti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "*sъvariti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvariti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "z-",
"3": "warzyć"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, z- + warzyć",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvariti. By surface analysis, z- + warzyć.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf"
},
"expansion": "zwarzyć pf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "war"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wrzeć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to cook (to prepare food for eating by heating it)"
],
"id": "en-zwarzyć-zlw-opl-verb-3l5oc-Qw",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"cook",
"cook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, cooking) to cook (to prepare food for eating by heating it)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nawarzyć"
},
{
"word": "uwarzyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to blast, to blight, to nip, to shrivel (plants)"
],
"id": "en-zwarzyć-zlw-opl-verb-AICkFn0F",
"links": [
[
"blast",
"blast"
],
[
"blight",
"blight"
],
[
"nip",
"nip"
],
[
"shrivel",
"shrivel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to blast, to blight, to nip, to shrivel (plants)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zvar̝it͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/zvar̝it͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "zwarzyć"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zwarzony"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
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"3": "zwarzyć",
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"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish zwarzyć",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zwarzyć"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zwarzyć",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "z-",
"3": "warzyć"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, z- + warzyć",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zwarzyć. By surface analysis, z- + warzyć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-yć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzysz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzycie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzy się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zwarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zwarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zwarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zwarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzylibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zwarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zwarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzylibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zwarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zwarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwarzę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwarzy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwarzą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzony",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzywszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf"
},
"expansion": "zwarzyć pf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zwa‧rzyć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zwarz",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-yć"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zwarzyć",
"2": "zwarzę",
"3": "zwarzy",
"4": "zwarzą",
"5": "zwarzy",
"6": "zwarzy",
"7": "zwarzy",
"8": "zwarz",
"ap": "zwarzywszy",
"ip": "zwarzono",
"pp": "zwarzon",
"pp2": "zwarzeni",
"vn": "zwarzenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wrzący"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "war"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wrzątek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zwara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wrzeć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "pl:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to curdle milk"
],
"id": "en-zwarzyć-pl-verb-BUlBvrFx",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"curdle",
"curdle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, cooking) to curdle milk"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ściąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to blast, to blight, to nip, to shrivel (plants)"
],
"id": "en-zwarzyć-pl-verb-AICkFn0F",
"links": [
[
"blast",
"blast"
],
[
"blight",
"blight"
],
[
"nip",
"nip"
],
[
"shrivel",
"shrivel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, of frost or heat/sun) to blast, to blight, to nip, to shrivel (plants)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of frost or heat/sun"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 9 50 9 7 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 23 13 11 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with z-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sour, to spoil, to mar"
],
"id": "en-zwarzyć-pl-verb-EKRBVyqj",
"links": [
[
"sour",
"sour"
],
[
"spoil",
"spoil"
],
[
"mar",
"mar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, literary) to sour, to spoil, to mar"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "pl:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cook (to prepare food for eating by heating it)"
],
"id": "en-zwarzyć-pl-verb-3l5oc-Qw",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"cook",
"cook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic, cooking) to cook (to prepare food for eating by heating it)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ugotować"
},
{
"word": "uwarzyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to curdle"
],
"id": "en-zwarzyć-pl-verb-nqe0KNbk",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"curdle",
"curdle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, of milk) to curdle"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of milk",
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ściąć"
},
{
"word": "zsiąść"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to blast, to blight, to wither"
],
"id": "en-zwarzyć-pl-verb-CA2OLQ6l",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"blast",
"blast"
],
[
"blight",
"blight"
],
[
"wither",
"wither"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, of plants) to blast, to blight, to wither"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of plants",
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to go/turn sour"
],
"id": "en-zwarzyć-pl-verb-66Gg6-d-",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"sour",
"sour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, literary, of mood) to go/turn sour"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of mood",
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzva.ʐɨt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʐɨt͡ɕ"
},
{
"homophone": "zważyć"
}
],
"word": "zwarzyć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish perfective verbs",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms prefixed with z-",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъvariti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъvariti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъvariti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvariti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvariti.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf"
},
"expansion": "zwarzyć pf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to weld together (to join two materials (especially two metals) together by applying heat)"
],
"links": [
[
"weld",
"weld"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to weld together (to join two materials (especially two metals) together by applying heat)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "skować"
},
{
"word": "spiec"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zvar̝it͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/zvar̝it͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "zwarzyć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish perfective verbs",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms prefixed with z-",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zwarzyć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: zwarzyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: zwarzyć"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъvariti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъvariti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъvariti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvariti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "z-",
"3": "warzyć"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, z- + warzyć",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvariti. By surface analysis, z- + warzyć.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf"
},
"expansion": "zwarzyć pf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "war"
},
{
"word": "wir"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wrzeć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish transitive verbs",
"zlw-opl:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"to cook (to prepare food for eating by heating it)"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"cook",
"cook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, cooking) to cook (to prepare food for eating by heating it)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nawarzyć"
},
{
"word": "uwarzyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to blast, to blight, to nip, to shrivel (plants)"
],
"links": [
[
"blast",
"blast"
],
[
"blight",
"blight"
],
[
"nip",
"nip"
],
[
"shrivel",
"shrivel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to blast, to blight, to nip, to shrivel (plants)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zvar̝it͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/zvar̝it͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "zwarzyć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms prefixed with z-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/aʐɨt͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/aʐɨt͡ɕ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "zwarzony"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zwarzyć",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish zwarzyć",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zwarzyć"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zwarzyć",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "z-",
"3": "warzyć"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, z- + warzyć",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zwarzyć. By surface analysis, z- + warzyć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-yć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzysz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzycie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzy się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zwarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zwarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zwarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zwarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzylibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zwarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zwarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzylibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zwarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zwarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwarzę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwarzy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwarzą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzony",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzywszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf"
},
"expansion": "zwarzyć pf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zwa‧rzyć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zwarz",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-yć"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zwarzyć",
"2": "zwarzę",
"3": "zwarzy",
"4": "zwarzą",
"5": "zwarzy",
"6": "zwarzy",
"7": "zwarzy",
"8": "zwarz",
"ap": "zwarzywszy",
"ip": "zwarzono",
"pp": "zwarzon",
"pp2": "zwarzeni",
"vn": "zwarzenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "wrzący"
},
{
"word": "war"
},
{
"word": "wir"
},
{
"word": "wrzątek"
},
{
"word": "zwara"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wrzeć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"to curdle milk"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"curdle",
"curdle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, cooking) to curdle milk"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ściąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to blast, to blight, to nip, to shrivel (plants)"
],
"links": [
[
"blast",
"blast"
],
[
"blight",
"blight"
],
[
"nip",
"nip"
],
[
"shrivel",
"shrivel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, of frost or heat/sun) to blast, to blight, to nip, to shrivel (plants)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of frost or heat/sun"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to sour, to spoil, to mar"
],
"links": [
[
"sour",
"sour"
],
[
"spoil",
"spoil"
],
[
"mar",
"mar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, literary) to sour, to spoil, to mar"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses",
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"to cook (to prepare food for eating by heating it)"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"cook",
"cook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic, cooking) to cook (to prepare food for eating by heating it)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ugotować"
},
{
"word": "uwarzyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to curdle"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"curdle",
"curdle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, of milk) to curdle"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of milk",
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ściąć"
},
{
"word": "zsiąść"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to blast, to blight, to wither"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"blast",
"blast"
],
[
"blight",
"blight"
],
[
"wither",
"wither"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, of plants) to blast, to blight, to wither"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of plants",
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to go/turn sour"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"sour",
"sour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, literary, of mood) to go/turn sour"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of mood",
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzva.ʐɨt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʐɨt͡ɕ"
},
{
"homophone": "zważyć"
}
],
"word": "zwarzyć"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.