See zwarzyć on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "weld"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъvariti",
"4": "",
"5": "weld together",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "weld",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъvariti (“weld together”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъvariti",
"id": "weld",
"t": "weld together"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvariti (“weld together”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvariti (“weld together”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf"
},
"expansion": "zwarzyć pf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 24 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 17 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms prefixed with z-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 9 7 7 5 5 15 5 4 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 8 6 6 4 5 25 4 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [1466], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXII, Łęczyca, page 19:",
"text": "Ferrum conflatur, szwarzono, candoreque purificatur, sic rubigo rei pellitur igne dei",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to weld together (to join two materials (especially two metals) together by applying heat)"
],
"id": "en-zwarzyć-zlw-opl-verb-jMwGzwAD",
"links": [
[
"metallurgy",
"metallurgy"
],
[
"weld",
"weld"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metallurgy, attested in Sieradz-Łęczyca) to weld together (to join two materials (especially two metals) together by applying heat)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "skować"
},
{
"word": "spiec"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"metallurgy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1901 [1477], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume II, page 323:",
"text": "Deinde promisit dare claues regni celorum Petro dominus, sed tunc non dedit, quia adhuc non fuerunt fabricate in crvce et sangwine suo combinate szwarzon[y]e, spusczon[y]e",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to combine"
],
"id": "en-zwarzyć-zlw-opl-verb-3JW9CCtW",
"links": [
[
"combine",
"combine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to combine"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zvar̝it͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/zvar̝it͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "zwarzyć"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zwarzyć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: zwarzyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: zwarzyć"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "food"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъvariti",
"4": "",
"5": "to boil",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "boil",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъvariti (“to boil”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъvariti",
"id": "boil",
"t": "to boil"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvariti (“to boil”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "z-",
"3": "warzyć"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, z- + warzyć",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvariti (“to boil”). By surface analysis, z- + warzyć.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf"
},
"expansion": "zwarzyć pf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "war"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wrzeć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1937 [c. 1400], Paul von Diels, editor, Der älteste polnische Cisiojanus, Płock:",
"text": "Warzinecz swarzi",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blast, to blight, to nip, to shrivel"
],
"id": "en-zwarzyć-zlw-opl-verb-2Jf48ys2",
"links": [
[
"blast",
"blast"
],
[
"blight",
"blight"
],
[
"nip",
"nip"
],
[
"shrivel",
"shrivel"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of plants, attested in Masovia) to blast, to blight, to nip, to shrivel"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of plants"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [1436], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIII, page 277:",
"text": "Sicud quatuor digestionibus, gl. excoccionibus, predisposicionibus svarzenim, cibus percoquitur svaron biva",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cook (to prepare food for eating by heating it)"
],
"id": "en-zwarzyć-zlw-opl-verb-3l5oc-Qw",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"cook",
"cook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) to cook (to prepare food for eating by heating it)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nawarzyć"
},
{
"word": "uwarzyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zvar̝it͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/zvar̝it͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "zwarzyć"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zwarzony"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zwarzyć",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "food",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish zwarzyć",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zwarzyć",
"id": "food"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zwarzyć",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "z-",
"3": "warzyć"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, z- + warzyć",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zwarzyć. By surface analysis, z- + warzyć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-yć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzysz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzycie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzy się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zwarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zwarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zwarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zwarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzylibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zwarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zwarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzylibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zwarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zwarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwarzę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwarzy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwarzą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzony",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzywszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf"
},
"expansion": "zwarzyć pf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zwa‧rzyć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zwarz",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-yć"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zwarzyć",
"2": "zwarzę",
"3": "zwarzy",
"4": "zwarzą",
"5": "zwarzy",
"6": "zwarzy",
"7": "zwarzy",
"8": "zwarz",
"ap": "zwarzywszy",
"ip": "zwarzono",
"pp": "zwarzon",
"pp2": "zwarzeni",
"vn": "zwarzenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wrzący"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "war"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wrzątek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zwara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wrzeć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "pl:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to curdle milk"
],
"id": "en-zwarzyć-pl-verb-BUlBvrFx",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"curdle",
"curdle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, cooking) to curdle milk"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ściąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to blast, to blight, to nip, to shrivel (plants)"
],
"id": "en-zwarzyć-pl-verb-AICkFn0F",
"links": [
[
"blast",
"blast"
],
[
"blight",
"blight"
],
[
"nip",
"nip"
],
[
"shrivel",
"shrivel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, of frost or heat/sun) to blast, to blight, to nip, to shrivel (plants)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of frost or heat/sun"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 8 6 6 4 5 25 4 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 9 50 9 7 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 23 13 11 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with z-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sour, to spoil, to mar"
],
"id": "en-zwarzyć-pl-verb-EKRBVyqj",
"links": [
[
"sour",
"sour"
],
[
"spoil",
"spoil"
],
[
"mar",
"mar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, literary) to sour, to spoil, to mar"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "pl:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cook (to prepare food for eating by heating it)"
],
"id": "en-zwarzyć-pl-verb-3l5oc-Qw",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"cook",
"cook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic, cooking) to cook (to prepare food for eating by heating it)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ugotować"
},
{
"word": "uwarzyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to curdle"
],
"id": "en-zwarzyć-pl-verb-nqe0KNbk",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"curdle",
"curdle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, of milk) to curdle"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of milk",
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ściąć się"
},
{
"word": "zsiąść się"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to blast, to blight, to wither"
],
"id": "en-zwarzyć-pl-verb-CA2OLQ6l",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"blast",
"blast"
],
[
"blight",
"blight"
],
[
"wither",
"wither"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, of plants) to blast, to blight, to wither"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of plants",
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to go/turn sour"
],
"id": "en-zwarzyć-pl-verb-66Gg6-d-",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"sour",
"sour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, literary, of mood) to go/turn sour"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of mood",
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzva.ʐɘt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʐɘt͡ɕ"
},
{
"homophone": "zważyć"
}
],
"word": "zwarzyć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish perfective verbs",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms prefixed with z-",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "weld"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъvariti",
"4": "",
"5": "weld together",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "weld",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъvariti (“weld together”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъvariti",
"id": "weld",
"t": "weld together"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvariti (“weld together”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvariti (“weld together”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf"
},
"expansion": "zwarzyć pf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish",
"zlw-opl:Metallurgy"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [1466], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXII, Łęczyca, page 19:",
"text": "Ferrum conflatur, szwarzono, candoreque purificatur, sic rubigo rei pellitur igne dei",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to weld together (to join two materials (especially two metals) together by applying heat)"
],
"links": [
[
"metallurgy",
"metallurgy"
],
[
"weld",
"weld"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metallurgy, attested in Sieradz-Łęczyca) to weld together (to join two materials (especially two metals) together by applying heat)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "skować"
},
{
"word": "spiec"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"metallurgy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1901 [1477], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume II, page 323:",
"text": "Deinde promisit dare claues regni celorum Petro dominus, sed tunc non dedit, quia adhuc non fuerunt fabricate in crvce et sangwine suo combinate szwarzon[y]e, spusczon[y]e",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to combine"
],
"links": [
[
"combine",
"combine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to combine"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zvar̝it͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/zvar̝it͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "zwarzyć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish perfective verbs",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms prefixed with z-",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zwarzyć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: zwarzyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: zwarzyć"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "food"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъvariti",
"4": "",
"5": "to boil",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "boil",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъvariti (“to boil”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъvariti",
"id": "boil",
"t": "to boil"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvariti (“to boil”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "z-",
"3": "warzyć"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, z- + warzyć",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvariti (“to boil”). By surface analysis, z- + warzyć.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf"
},
"expansion": "zwarzyć pf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "war"
},
{
"word": "wir"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wrzeć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1937 [c. 1400], Paul von Diels, editor, Der älteste polnische Cisiojanus, Płock:",
"text": "Warzinecz swarzi",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blast, to blight, to nip, to shrivel"
],
"links": [
[
"blast",
"blast"
],
[
"blight",
"blight"
],
[
"nip",
"nip"
],
[
"shrivel",
"shrivel"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of plants, attested in Masovia) to blast, to blight, to nip, to shrivel"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of plants"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"zlw-opl:Cooking"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [1436], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIII, page 277:",
"text": "Sicud quatuor digestionibus, gl. excoccionibus, predisposicionibus svarzenim, cibus percoquitur svaron biva",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cook (to prepare food for eating by heating it)"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"cook",
"cook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) to cook (to prepare food for eating by heating it)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nawarzyć"
},
{
"word": "uwarzyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zvar̝it͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/zvar̝it͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "zwarzyć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms prefixed with z-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/aʐɘt͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/aʐɘt͡ɕ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "zwarzony"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zwarzyć",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "food",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish zwarzyć",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zwarzyć",
"id": "food"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zwarzyć",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "z-",
"3": "warzyć"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, z- + warzyć",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zwarzyć. By surface analysis, z- + warzyć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-yć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzysz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzycie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzy się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zwarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zwarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zwarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zwarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzylibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zwarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zwarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzylibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zwarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zwarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzyłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwarzę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwarzy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwarzą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzony",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzywszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "zwarzenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf"
},
"expansion": "zwarzyć pf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zwa‧rzyć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zwarz",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-yć"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zwarzyć",
"2": "zwarzę",
"3": "zwarzy",
"4": "zwarzą",
"5": "zwarzy",
"6": "zwarzy",
"7": "zwarzy",
"8": "zwarz",
"ap": "zwarzywszy",
"ip": "zwarzono",
"pp": "zwarzon",
"pp2": "zwarzeni",
"vn": "zwarzenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "wrzący"
},
{
"word": "war"
},
{
"word": "wir"
},
{
"word": "wrzątek"
},
{
"word": "zwara"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wrzeć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"to curdle milk"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"curdle",
"curdle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, cooking) to curdle milk"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ściąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to blast, to blight, to nip, to shrivel (plants)"
],
"links": [
[
"blast",
"blast"
],
[
"blight",
"blight"
],
[
"nip",
"nip"
],
[
"shrivel",
"shrivel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, of frost or heat/sun) to blast, to blight, to nip, to shrivel (plants)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of frost or heat/sun"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to sour, to spoil, to mar"
],
"links": [
[
"sour",
"sour"
],
[
"spoil",
"spoil"
],
[
"mar",
"mar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, literary) to sour, to spoil, to mar"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses",
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"to cook (to prepare food for eating by heating it)"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"cook",
"cook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic, cooking) to cook (to prepare food for eating by heating it)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ugotować"
},
{
"word": "uwarzyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to curdle"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"curdle",
"curdle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, of milk) to curdle"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of milk",
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ściąć się"
},
{
"word": "zsiąść się"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to blast, to blight, to wither"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"blast",
"blast"
],
[
"blight",
"blight"
],
[
"wither",
"wither"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, of plants) to blast, to blight, to wither"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of plants",
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to go/turn sour"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"sour",
"sour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, literary, of mood) to go/turn sour"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of mood",
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzva.ʐɘt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʐɘt͡ɕ"
},
{
"homophone": "zważyć"
}
],
"word": "zwarzyć"
}
Download raw JSONL data for zwarzyć meaning in All languages combined (18.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: metallurgy, attested in Sieradz-Łęczyca",
"path": [
"zwarzyć"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "zwarzyć",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: metallurgy, attested in Sieradz-Łęczyca",
"path": [
"zwarzyć"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "zwarzyć",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.