See ziehen on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "beziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "entziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "erziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "verziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Zieher" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ziehung" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dewk-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "ziehen" }, "expansion": "Middle High German ziehen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "ziohan" }, "expansion": "Old High German ziohan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*teuhan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *teuhan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*teuhaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *teuhaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dewk-", "4": "", "5": "to pull, lead" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to pull, lead”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "tehn" }, "expansion": "Low German tehn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍄𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐍄𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽 (tiuhan)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "tīen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch tīen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "tēon" }, "expansion": "Old English tēon", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "toga" }, "expansion": "Old Norse toga", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "tsjen" }, "expansion": "West Frisian tsjen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tee", "3": "", "4": "to draw, lead, proceed" }, "expansion": "English tee (“to draw, lead, proceed”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German ziehen, from Old High German ziohan, from Proto-West Germanic *teuhan, from Proto-Germanic *teuhaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to pull, lead”).\nCognate with Low German tehn, Gothic 𐍄𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽 (tiuhan), Middle Dutch tīen, Old English tēon, Old Norse toga, West Frisian tsjen. Compare obsolete English tee (“to draw, lead, proceed”) and from the same root as English tie.", "forms": [ { "form": "zieht", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zog", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gezogen", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "zöge", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "sein", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben or sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ziehend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "ziehe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ziehe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ziehst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zieht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ziehest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ziehet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "zieht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ziehe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zog", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "zöge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "zögen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "zogst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zogt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "zögest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "zögst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "zöget", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "zögt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "zog", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zöge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zögen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zieh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ziehe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zieht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben or sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bin gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sind gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sei gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seien gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bist gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seid gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seist gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seiest gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seiet gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ist gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sind gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sei gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seien gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "war gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "waren gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wäre gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wären gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "warst gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wart gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wärst gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wärest gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wärt gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wäret gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "war gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waren gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wäre gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wären gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ziehen werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gezogen haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "gezogen sein werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werde gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "werden gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würde gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wirst gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "werdet gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdest gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wird gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ziehen<zog,gezogen,zöge.haben,sein>" }, "expansion": "ziehen (class 2 strong, third-person singular present zieht, past tense zog, past participle gezogen, past subjunctive zöge, auxiliary haben or sein)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "abziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "anziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aufziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "auseinanderziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ausziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "beiziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "beziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "blankziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "breitziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "daherziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dahinziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "darunterziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "davonziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "den Stecker ziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "draufziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "drüberziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "durch den Kakao ziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "durchziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "einziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "emporziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "entlangziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "entziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "erziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "festziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fortziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "glattziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gleichziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "großziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "heimziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "herabziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "heranziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "heraufziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "herausziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "herbeiziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hereinziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "herüberziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "herumziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "herunterziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hervorziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "herziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hidurchziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hinabziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hinaufziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hinausziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hineinziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hinterziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hinüberziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hinunterziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hinziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hinzuziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hochziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "in den Dreck ziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "in Zweifel ziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "langziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "losziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mitziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nachziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "niederziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ranziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "raufziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rausziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "reinziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rüberziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rumziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "runterziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "straffziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "strammziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "überziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "umherziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "umziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "unterziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "verziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vollziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vorbeiziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vorüberziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vorziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wegziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "weiterziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "zurechtziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "zurückziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "zusammenziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "zuziehen" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ziehen<zog,gezogen,zöge.haben,sein>" }, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ziehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Zug" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 13 16 12 12 14 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben and sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 16 12 12 14 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 16 12 12 14 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to pull; to drag" ], "id": "en-ziehen-de-verb-akKrH9P9", "links": [ [ "pull", "pull" ], [ "drag", "drag" ], [ "haben", "haben#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive or intransitive) to pull; to drag [auxiliary haben]" ], "tags": [ "class-2", "intransitive", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 13 16 12 12 14 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben and sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 16 12 12 14 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 16 12 12 14 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to draw (e.g. a weapon); to extract; to puff" ], "id": "en-ziehen-de-verb-zS7BBc7G", "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "extract", "extract" ], [ "puff", "puff" ], [ "haben", "haben#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to draw (e.g. a weapon); to extract; to puff [auxiliary haben]" ], "tags": [ "class-2", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 13 16 12 12 14 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben and sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 16 12 12 14 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 16 12 12 14 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Therefore it is necessary to draw the right lessons from the crisis, to learn from the mistakes of the past for securing the future.", "ref": "2010, Der Spiegel, number 25/2010, page 77:", "text": "Es gilt deshalb, die richtigen Lehren aus der Krise zu ziehen, aus den Fehlern der Vergangenheit zu lernen, um die Zukunft zu sichern.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to draw (a conclusion, lesson, etc.)" ], "id": "en-ziehen-de-verb-HIhwTp~y", "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "haben", "haben#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to draw (a conclusion, lesson, etc.) [auxiliary haben]" ], "tags": [ "class-2", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 13 16 12 12 14 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben and sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 16 12 12 14 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 16 12 12 14 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Shut the window! There’s a draft!", "text": "Fenster zu! Es zieht!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be drafty; there to be a draft (current of air)" ], "id": "en-ziehen-de-verb--xqdi~4p", "links": [ [ "drafty", "drafty" ], [ "draft", "draft" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(impersonal, intransitive) to be drafty; there to be a draft (current of air)" ], "tags": [ "class-2", "impersonal", "intransitive", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 13 16 12 12 14 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben and sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 16 12 12 14 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 16 12 12 14 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm moving to Hamburg, but my brother is moving to another city.", "text": "Ich ziehe nach Hamburg, aber mein Bruder zieht in eine andere Stadt.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to move; to migrate" ], "id": "en-ziehen-de-verb-ajb7obeC", "links": [ [ "move", "move" ], [ "migrate", "migrate" ], [ "sein", "sein#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to move; to migrate [auxiliary sein]" ], "tags": [ "class-2", "intransitive", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 17 11 6 16 35 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 16 12 12 14 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben and sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 16 12 12 14 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 16 12 12 14 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 15 12 10 11 24 10 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 15 12 9 11 25 9 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to roam; to head" ], "id": "en-ziehen-de-verb-ViHAEHts", "links": [ [ "roam", "roam" ], [ "head", "head" ], [ "sein", "sein#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to roam; to head [auxiliary sein]" ], "tags": [ "class-2", "intransitive", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 13 16 12 12 14 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben and sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 16 12 12 14 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 16 12 12 14 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to stretch; to warp" ], "id": "en-ziehen-de-verb-uhtZgTIl", "links": [ [ "stretch", "stretch" ], [ "warp", "warp" ], [ "haben", "haben#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to stretch; to warp [auxiliary haben]" ], "tags": [ "class-2", "reflexive", "strong" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "english": "to push", "word": "drücken" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 13 16 12 12 14 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben and sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 16 12 12 14 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 16 12 12 14 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pull" ], "id": "en-ziehen-de-verb-xfVXHCyc", "qualifier": "on a door handle", "raw_glosses": [ "(on a door handle) pull" ], "tags": [ "class-2", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈt͡siːən/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siːn/" }, { "audio": "De-ziehen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/De-ziehen.ogg/De-ziehen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/De-ziehen.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-ziehen2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/De-ziehen2.ogg/De-ziehen2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/De-ziehen2.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-ziehen3.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/De-ziehen3.ogg/De-ziehen3.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/De-ziehen3.ogg" } ], "word": "ziehen" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gsw", "2": "zieh", "3": "züha" }, "expansion": "Alemannic German: zieh, züha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Alemannic German: zieh, züha" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bar", "2": "zahn", "3": "zaan", "4": "ziagen" }, "expansion": "Bavarian: zahn, zaan, ziagen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bavarian: zahn, zaan, ziagen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Viennese: ziagn" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ziehen" }, "expansion": "German: ziehen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: ziehen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "ziehe" }, "expansion": "Hunsrik: ziehe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hunsrik: ziehe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "zéien" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish: zéien", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Luxembourgish: zéien" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "ציִען" }, "expansion": "Yiddish: ציִען (tsien)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yiddish: ציִען (tsien)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dewk-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "goh", "3": "ziohan", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old High German ziohan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "goh", "3": "ziohan" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old High German ziohan", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*teuhan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *teuhan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*teuhaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *teuhaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ziehen" }, "expansion": "German ziehen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old High German ziohan, from Proto-West Germanic *teuhan, from Proto-Germanic *teuhaną. Cognates: see German ziehen.", "forms": [ { "form": "ziuhet", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zōch", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gezogen", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "zühe", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hān", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmh-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ziehennes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ziehenes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ziehenne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ziehene", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ziehende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ich ziuhe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wir ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ich ziehe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wir ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "du ziuhest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ir ziehet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "du ziehest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ir ziehet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ër ziuhet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sie ziehent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ër ziehe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sie ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ich zōch", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wir zuhen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "ich zühe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wir zühen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "du zühe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ir zuhet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "du zühest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ir zühet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ër zōch", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sie zuhen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "ër zühe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sie zühen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ziuh (du)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ziehet (ir)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmh-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "ich hān gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wir hān gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ich habe gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wir haben gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "du hāst gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ir hāt gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "du habest gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ir habet gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ër hāt gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sie hānt gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ër habe gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sie haben gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ich habete gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wir habeten gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ich habete gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wir habeten gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "du habetest gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ir habetet gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "du habetest gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ir habetet gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ër habete gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sie habeten gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ër habete gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sie habeten gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ziehen süln", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ich sul ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "wir suln ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "du sule ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ir sulet ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ër sul ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "sie suln ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ich sol ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wir sulen ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ich sölte ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ich sölde ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wir sölten ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wir sölden ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du solt ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ir sulet ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "du söltest ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du söldest ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ir söltet ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ir söldet ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ër sol ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sie sulen ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ër sölte ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ër sölde ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "sie sölten ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "sie sölden ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "gezogen hān süln", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ich sul gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "wir suln gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "du sule gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ir sulet gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ër sul gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "sie suln gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ich sol gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wir sulen gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ich sölte gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ich sölde gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wir sölten gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wir sölden gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du solt gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ir sulet gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "du söltest gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du söldest gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ir söltet gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ir söldet gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ër sol gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sie sulen gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ër sölte gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ër sölde gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "sie sölten gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "sie sölden gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<zōch,gezogen,zühe,zuh>" }, "expansion": "ziehen (class 2 strong, third-person singular present ziuhet, past tense zōch, past participle gezogen, past subjunctive zühe, auxiliary hān)", "name": "gmh-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<zōch,gezogen,zühe,zuh>" }, "name": "gmh-conj" } ], "lang": "Middle High German", "lang_code": "gmh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle High German verbs using hān as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to pull" ], "id": "en-ziehen-gmh-verb-OFVmd8R8", "links": [ [ "pull", "pull" ] ], "tags": [ "class-2", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈt͡s̄iə̯hən/", "note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "ziehen" }
{ "categories": [ "German class 2 strong verbs", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German strong verbs", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewk-", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "German verbs", "German verbs using haben and sein as auxiliary", "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "German verbs using sein as auxiliary", "German verbs with red links in their inflection tables", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "beziehen" }, { "word": "entziehen" }, { "word": "erziehen" }, { "word": "verziehen" }, { "word": "Zieher" }, { "word": "Ziehung" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dewk-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "ziehen" }, "expansion": "Middle High German ziehen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "ziohan" }, "expansion": "Old High German ziohan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*teuhan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *teuhan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*teuhaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *teuhaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dewk-", "4": "", "5": "to pull, lead" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to pull, lead”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "tehn" }, "expansion": "Low German tehn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍄𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐍄𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽 (tiuhan)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "tīen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch tīen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "tēon" }, "expansion": "Old English tēon", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "toga" }, "expansion": "Old Norse toga", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "tsjen" }, "expansion": "West Frisian tsjen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tee", "3": "", "4": "to draw, lead, proceed" }, "expansion": "English tee (“to draw, lead, proceed”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German ziehen, from Old High German ziohan, from Proto-West Germanic *teuhan, from Proto-Germanic *teuhaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to pull, lead”).\nCognate with Low German tehn, Gothic 𐍄𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽 (tiuhan), Middle Dutch tīen, Old English tēon, Old Norse toga, West Frisian tsjen. Compare obsolete English tee (“to draw, lead, proceed”) and from the same root as English tie.", "forms": [ { "form": "zieht", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zog", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gezogen", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "zöge", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "sein", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben or sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ziehend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "ziehe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ziehe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ziehst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zieht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ziehest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ziehet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "zieht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ziehe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zog", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "zöge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "zögen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "zogst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zogt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "zögest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "zögst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "zöget", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "zögt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "zog", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zöge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zögen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zieh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ziehe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zieht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben or sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bin gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sind gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sei gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seien gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bist gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seid gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seist gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seiest gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seiet gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ist gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sind gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sei gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seien gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "war gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "waren gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wäre gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wären gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "warst gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wart gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wärst gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wärest gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wärt gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wäret gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "war gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waren gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wäre gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wären gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ziehen werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gezogen haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "gezogen sein werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werde gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "werden gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würde gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wirst gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "werdet gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdest gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wird gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gezogen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gezogen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ziehen<zog,gezogen,zöge.haben,sein>" }, "expansion": "ziehen (class 2 strong, third-person singular present zieht, past tense zog, past participle gezogen, past subjunctive zöge, auxiliary haben or sein)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "abziehen" }, { "word": "anziehen" }, { "word": "aufziehen" }, { "word": "auseinanderziehen" }, { "word": "ausziehen" }, { "word": "beiziehen" }, { "word": "beziehen" }, { "word": "blankziehen" }, { "word": "breitziehen" }, { "word": "daherziehen" }, { "word": "dahinziehen" }, { "word": "darunterziehen" }, { "word": "davonziehen" }, { "word": "den Stecker ziehen" }, { "word": "draufziehen" }, { "word": "drüberziehen" }, { "word": "durch den Kakao ziehen" }, { "word": "durchziehen" }, { "word": "einziehen" }, { "word": "emporziehen" }, { "word": "entlangziehen" }, { "word": "entziehen" }, { "word": "erziehen" }, { "word": "festziehen" }, { "word": "fortziehen" }, { "word": "glattziehen" }, { "word": "gleichziehen" }, { "word": "großziehen" }, { "word": "heimziehen" }, { "word": "herabziehen" }, { "word": "heranziehen" }, { "word": "heraufziehen" }, { "word": "herausziehen" }, { "word": "herbeiziehen" }, { "word": "hereinziehen" }, { "word": "herüberziehen" }, { "word": "herumziehen" }, { "word": "herunterziehen" }, { "word": "hervorziehen" }, { "word": "herziehen" }, { "word": "hidurchziehen" }, { "word": "hinabziehen" }, { "word": "hinaufziehen" }, { "word": "hinausziehen" }, { "word": "hineinziehen" }, { "word": "hinterziehen" }, { "word": "hinüberziehen" }, { "word": "hinunterziehen" }, { "word": "hinziehen" }, { "word": "hinzuziehen" }, { "word": "hochziehen" }, { "word": "in den Dreck ziehen" }, { "word": "in Zweifel ziehen" }, { "word": "langziehen" }, { "word": "losziehen" }, { "word": "mitziehen" }, { "word": "nachziehen" }, { "word": "niederziehen" }, { "word": "ranziehen" }, { "word": "raufziehen" }, { "word": "rausziehen" }, { "word": "reinziehen" }, { "word": "rüberziehen" }, { "word": "rumziehen" }, { "word": "runterziehen" }, { "word": "straffziehen" }, { "word": "strammziehen" }, { "word": "überziehen" }, { "word": "umherziehen" }, { "word": "umziehen" }, { "word": "unterziehen" }, { "word": "verziehen" }, { "word": "vollziehen" }, { "word": "vorbeiziehen" }, { "word": "vorüberziehen" }, { "word": "vorziehen" }, { "word": "wegziehen" }, { "word": "weiterziehen" }, { "word": "zurechtziehen" }, { "word": "zurückziehen" }, { "word": "zusammenziehen" }, { "word": "zuziehen" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ziehen<zog,gezogen,zöge.haben,sein>" }, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "Ziehen" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Zug" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German intransitive verbs", "German transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to pull; to drag" ], "links": [ [ "pull", "pull" ], [ "drag", "drag" ], [ "haben", "haben#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive or intransitive) to pull; to drag [auxiliary haben]" ], "tags": [ "class-2", "intransitive", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "German transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to draw (e.g. a weapon); to extract; to puff" ], "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "extract", "extract" ], [ "puff", "puff" ], [ "haben", "haben#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to draw (e.g. a weapon); to extract; to puff [auxiliary haben]" ], "tags": [ "class-2", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "German terms with quotations", "German transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Therefore it is necessary to draw the right lessons from the crisis, to learn from the mistakes of the past for securing the future.", "ref": "2010, Der Spiegel, number 25/2010, page 77:", "text": "Es gilt deshalb, die richtigen Lehren aus der Krise zu ziehen, aus den Fehlern der Vergangenheit zu lernen, um die Zukunft zu sichern.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to draw (a conclusion, lesson, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "haben", "haben#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to draw (a conclusion, lesson, etc.) [auxiliary haben]" ], "tags": [ "class-2", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "German impersonal verbs", "German intransitive verbs", "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Shut the window! There’s a draft!", "text": "Fenster zu! Es zieht!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be drafty; there to be a draft (current of air)" ], "links": [ [ "drafty", "drafty" ], [ "draft", "draft" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(impersonal, intransitive) to be drafty; there to be a draft (current of air)" ], "tags": [ "class-2", "impersonal", "intransitive", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ "German intransitive verbs", "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm moving to Hamburg, but my brother is moving to another city.", "text": "Ich ziehe nach Hamburg, aber mein Bruder zieht in eine andere Stadt.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to move; to migrate" ], "links": [ [ "move", "move" ], [ "migrate", "migrate" ], [ "sein", "sein#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to move; to migrate [auxiliary sein]" ], "tags": [ "class-2", "intransitive", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ "German intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to roam; to head" ], "links": [ [ "roam", "roam" ], [ "head", "head" ], [ "sein", "sein#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to roam; to head [auxiliary sein]" ], "tags": [ "class-2", "intransitive", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ "German reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to stretch; to warp" ], "links": [ [ "stretch", "stretch" ], [ "warp", "warp" ], [ "haben", "haben#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to stretch; to warp [auxiliary haben]" ], "tags": [ "class-2", "reflexive", "strong" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "english": "to push", "word": "drücken" } ], "glosses": [ "pull" ], "qualifier": "on a door handle", "raw_glosses": [ "(on a door handle) pull" ], "tags": [ "class-2", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈt͡siːən/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siːn/" }, { "audio": "De-ziehen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/De-ziehen.ogg/De-ziehen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/De-ziehen.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-ziehen2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/De-ziehen2.ogg/De-ziehen2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/De-ziehen2.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-ziehen3.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/De-ziehen3.ogg/De-ziehen3.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/De-ziehen3.ogg" } ], "word": "ziehen" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gsw", "2": "zieh", "3": "züha" }, "expansion": "Alemannic German: zieh, züha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Alemannic German: zieh, züha" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bar", "2": "zahn", "3": "zaan", "4": "ziagen" }, "expansion": "Bavarian: zahn, zaan, ziagen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bavarian: zahn, zaan, ziagen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Viennese: ziagn" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ziehen" }, "expansion": "German: ziehen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: ziehen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "ziehe" }, "expansion": "Hunsrik: ziehe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hunsrik: ziehe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "zéien" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish: zéien", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Luxembourgish: zéien" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "ציִען" }, "expansion": "Yiddish: ציִען (tsien)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yiddish: ציִען (tsien)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dewk-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "goh", "3": "ziohan", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old High German ziohan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "goh", "3": "ziohan" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old High German ziohan", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*teuhan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *teuhan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*teuhaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *teuhaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ziehen" }, "expansion": "German ziehen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old High German ziohan, from Proto-West Germanic *teuhan, from Proto-Germanic *teuhaną. Cognates: see German ziehen.", "forms": [ { "form": "ziuhet", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zōch", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gezogen", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "zühe", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hān", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmh-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ziehennes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ziehenes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ziehenne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ziehene", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ziehende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ich ziuhe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wir ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ich ziehe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wir ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "du ziuhest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ir ziehet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "du ziehest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ir ziehet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ër ziuhet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sie ziehent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ër ziehe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sie ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ich zōch", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wir zuhen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "ich zühe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wir zühen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "du zühe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ir zuhet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "du zühest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ir zühet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ër zōch", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sie zuhen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "ër zühe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sie zühen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ziuh (du)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ziehet (ir)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmh-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "ich hān gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wir hān gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ich habe gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wir haben gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "du hāst gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ir hāt gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "du habest gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ir habet gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ër hāt gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sie hānt gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ër habe gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sie haben gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ich habete gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wir habeten gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ich habete gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wir habeten gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "du habetest gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ir habetet gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "du habetest gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ir habetet gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ër habete gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sie habeten gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ër habete gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sie habeten gezogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ziehen süln", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ich sul ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "wir suln ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "du sule ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ir sulet ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ër sul ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "sie suln ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ich sol ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wir sulen ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ich sölte ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ich sölde ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wir sölten ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wir sölden ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du solt ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ir sulet ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "du söltest ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du söldest ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ir söltet ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ir söldet ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ër sol ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sie sulen ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ër sölte ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ër sölde ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "sie sölten ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "sie sölden ziehen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "gezogen hān süln", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ich sul gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "wir suln gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "du sule gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ir sulet gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ër sul gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "sie suln gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ich sol gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wir sulen gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ich sölte gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ich sölde gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wir sölten gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wir sölden gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du solt gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ir sulet gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "du söltest gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du söldest gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ir söltet gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ir söldet gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ër sol gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sie sulen gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ër sölte gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ër sölde gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "sie sölten gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "sie sölden gezogen hān", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<zōch,gezogen,zühe,zuh>" }, "expansion": "ziehen (class 2 strong, third-person singular present ziuhet, past tense zōch, past participle gezogen, past subjunctive zühe, auxiliary hān)", "name": "gmh-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<zōch,gezogen,zühe,zuh>" }, "name": "gmh-conj" } ], "lang": "Middle High German", "lang_code": "gmh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle High German class 2 strong verbs", "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header", "Middle High German lemmas", "Middle High German strong verbs", "Middle High German terms derived from Old High German", "Middle High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Middle High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewk-", "Middle High German terms inherited from Old High German", "Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle High German terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle High German verbs", "Middle High German verbs using hān as auxiliary", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to pull" ], "links": [ [ "pull", "pull" ] ], "tags": [ "class-2", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈt͡s̄iə̯hən/", "note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "ziehen" }
Download raw JSONL data for ziehen meaning in All languages combined (47.9kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/449", "msg": "ITALIC not properly closed on the same line", "path": [ "ziehen" ], "section": "German", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ziehen", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive gerund'", "path": [ "ziehen" ], "section": "Middle High German", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ziehen", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'dative gerund'", "path": [ "ziehen" ], "section": "Middle High German", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ziehen", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ziehen/Middle High German 'i' base_tags={'o', 'n', 'indicative', 't', 'plural', 's', 'g', 'r'}", "path": [ "ziehen" ], "section": "Middle High German", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ziehen", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ziehen/Middle High German 'i' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'o', 'n', 'indicative', 't', 'plural', 's', 'g', 'r'}", "path": [ "ziehen" ], "section": "Middle High German", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ziehen", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ziehen/Middle High German 'i' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'o', 'n', 'indicative', 't', 'plural', 's', 'g', 'r'}", "path": [ "ziehen" ], "section": "Middle High German", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ziehen", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ziehen/Middle High German 'ii' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'o', 'n', 'indicative', 't', 'plural', 's', 'g', 'r'}", "path": [ "ziehen" ], "section": "Middle High German", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ziehen", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ziehen/Middle High German 'ii' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'o', 'n', 'indicative', 't', 'plural', 's', 'g', 'r'}", "path": [ "ziehen" ], "section": "Middle High German", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ziehen", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ziehen/Middle High German 'ii' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'o', 'n', 'indicative', 't', 'plural', 's', 'g', 'r'}", "path": [ "ziehen" ], "section": "Middle High German", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ziehen", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.