"země" meaning in All languages combined

See země on Wiktionary

Noun [Czech]

IPA: [ˈzɛmɲɛ] Audio: Cs-země.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech země, from Proto-Slavic *zemľa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źémē, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm. Etymology templates: {{etymid|cs|earth}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|země|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech země, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|země}} Inherited from Old Czech země, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*zemľa}} Proto-Slavic *zemľa, {{inh|cs|ine-bsl-pro|*źémē}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *źémē, {{inh|cs|ine-pro|*dʰéǵʰōm}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm Head templates: {{cs-noun|f|adj=zemský}} země f (related adjective zemský) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: zemský [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], země [nominative, singular], země [nominative, plural], země [genitive, singular], zemí [genitive, plural], zemi [dative, singular], zemím [dative, plural], zemi [accusative, singular], země [accusative, plural], země [singular, vocative], země [plural, vocative], zemi [locative, singular], zemích [locative, plural], zemí [instrumental, singular], zeměmi [instrumental, plural]
  1. earth Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-země-cs-noun-e3S0GKNS Categories (other): Czech terms with collocations, Czech entries with incorrect language header, Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 29 1 1 34 34 Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 25 1 1 34 29 1 1 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 4 4 32 32 4 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 2 2 38 38 2 2 3
  2. ground (surface of the Earth) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-země-cs-noun-jC3kvG02
  3. country, land (state) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-země-cs-noun-ohTDxHMC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Czech]

IPA: [ˈzɛmɲɛ] Audio: Cs-země.ogg
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|cs|noun form|g=f}} země f
  1. inflection of zem:
    genitive singular
    Tags: feminine, form-of, genitive, singular Form of: zem
    Sense id: en-země-cs-noun-ZrIpW6Ml Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 29 1 1 34 34 Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 25 1 1 34 29 1 1 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 4 4 32 32 4 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 2 2 38 38 2 2 3
  2. inflection of zem:
    nominative/accusative/vocative plural
    Tags: accusative, feminine, form-of, nominative, plural, vocative Form of: zem
    Sense id: en-země-cs-noun-Q2J4nk-p Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 29 1 1 34 34 Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 25 1 1 34 29 1 1 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 4 4 32 32 4 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 2 2 38 38 2 2 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Old Czech]

IPA: /ˈzɛmi̯ɛ/ (note: 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈzɛmjɛ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zemľa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źémē, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*zemľa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *zemľa, {{inh+|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*zemľa}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zemľa, {{inh|zlw-ocs|ine-bsl-pro|*źémē}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *źémē, {{inh|zlw-ocs|ine-pro|*dʰéǵʰōm}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm Head templates: {{zlw-ocs-noun|g=f}} země f Inflection templates: {{zlw-ocs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], země [nominative, singular], zemi [dual, nominative], země [nominative, plural], země [genitive, singular], zeḿú [dual, genitive], zemí [genitive, plural], zem [genitive, plural], zemi [dative, singular], zeměma [dative, dual], zemiem [dative, plural], zeḿu [accusative, singular], zemi [accusative, dual], země [accusative, plural], zeḿe [singular, vocative], zemi [dual, vocative], země [plural, vocative], zemi [locative, singular], zeḿú [dual, locative], zemiech [locative, plural], zeḿú [instrumental, singular], zeměma [dual, instrumental], zeměmi [instrumental, plural]
  1. country; world Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-země-zlw-ocs-noun-OUJecYSe
  2. earth, clay, soil Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-země-zlw-ocs-noun-VoiA5pC7
  3. state, territory Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-země-zlw-ocs-noun-IKhP55G~

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "earth"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "země",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech země",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "země"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech země",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zemľa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zemľa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*źémē"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źémē",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰéǵʰōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech země, from Proto-Slavic *zemľa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źémē, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zemský",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "země",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "země",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "země",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "země",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "země",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "země",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeměmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "zemský"
      },
      "expansion": "země f (related adjective zemský)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nadzemský"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pozemní"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zemitý"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mimozemšťan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "podzemí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pozemšťan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "území"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zázemí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zemědělec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zeměkoule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zeměměřič"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zemětřesení"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zemina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "uzemnit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 1 1 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 1 1 34 29 1 1 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 4 4 32 32 4 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 2 38 38 2 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "on Earth",
          "text": "na Zemi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth"
      ],
      "id": "en-země-cs-noun-e3S0GKNS",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ground (surface of the Earth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-země-cs-noun-jC3kvG02",
      "links": [
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Czech Republic is a beautiful country.",
          "text": "Česká republika je překrásná země.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "country, land (state)"
      ],
      "id": "en-země-cs-noun-ohTDxHMC",
      "links": [
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzɛmɲɛ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-země.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Cs-zem%C4%9B.ogg/Cs-zem%C4%9B.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Cs-zem%C4%9B.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "země"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "země f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 1 1 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 1 1 34 29 1 1 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 4 4 32 32 4 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 2 38 38 2 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "zem"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of zem:",
        "genitive singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-země-cs-noun-ZrIpW6Ml",
      "links": [
        [
          "zem",
          "zem#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 1 1 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 1 1 34 29 1 1 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 4 4 32 32 4 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 2 38 38 2 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "zem"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of zem:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-země-cs-noun-Q2J4nk-p",
      "links": [
        [
          "zem",
          "zem#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzɛmɲɛ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-země.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Cs-zem%C4%9B.ogg/Cs-zem%C4%9B.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Cs-zem%C4%9B.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "země"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "země",
            "id": "earth"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: země",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: země"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zemľa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zemľa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zemľa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zemľa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*źémē"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źémē",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰéǵʰōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zemľa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źémē, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "země",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "země",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "země",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeḿú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeměma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeḿu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "země",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeḿe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "země",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeḿú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemiech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeḿú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeměma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeměmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "země f",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "country; world"
      ],
      "id": "en-země-zlw-ocs-noun-OUJecYSe",
      "links": [
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "earth, clay, soil"
      ],
      "id": "en-země-zlw-ocs-noun-VoiA5pC7",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "clay",
          "clay"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "state, territory"
      ],
      "id": "en-země-zlw-ocs-noun-IKhP55G~",
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "territory",
          "territory"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzɛmi̯ɛ/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzɛmjɛ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "země"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech feminine nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech non-lemma forms",
    "Czech noun forms",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech soft feminine nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Czech feminine nouns",
    "Old Czech lemmas",
    "Old Czech nouns",
    "Old Czech soft feminine a-stem nouns",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "earth"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "země",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech země",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "země"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech země",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zemľa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zemľa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*źémē"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źémē",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰéǵʰōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech země, from Proto-Slavic *zemľa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źémē, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zemský",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "země",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "země",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "země",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "země",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "země",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "země",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeměmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "zemský"
      },
      "expansion": "země f (related adjective zemský)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nadzemský"
    },
    {
      "word": "pozemní"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemitý"
    },
    {
      "word": "mimozemšťan"
    },
    {
      "word": "podzemí"
    },
    {
      "word": "pozemšťan"
    },
    {
      "word": "území"
    },
    {
      "word": "zázemí"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemědělec"
    },
    {
      "word": "zeměkoule"
    },
    {
      "word": "zeměměřič"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemětřesení"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemina"
    },
    {
      "word": "uzemnit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "on Earth",
          "text": "na Zemi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ground (surface of the Earth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Czech Republic is a beautiful country.",
          "text": "Česká republika je překrásná země.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "country, land (state)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzɛmɲɛ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-země.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Cs-zem%C4%9B.ogg/Cs-zem%C4%9B.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Cs-zem%C4%9B.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "země"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech non-lemma forms",
    "Czech noun forms",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Czech feminine nouns",
    "Old Czech lemmas",
    "Old Czech nouns",
    "Old Czech soft feminine a-stem nouns",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "země f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "zem"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of zem:",
        "genitive singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zem",
          "zem#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "zem"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of zem:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zem",
          "zem#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzɛmɲɛ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-země.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Cs-zem%C4%9B.ogg/Cs-zem%C4%9B.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Cs-zem%C4%9B.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "země"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Czech feminine nouns",
    "Old Czech lemmas",
    "Old Czech nouns",
    "Old Czech soft feminine a-stem nouns",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "země",
            "id": "earth"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: země",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: země"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zemľa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zemľa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zemľa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zemľa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*źémē"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źémē",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰéǵʰōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zemľa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źémē, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "země",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "země",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "země",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeḿú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeměma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeḿu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "země",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeḿe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "země",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeḿú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemiech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeḿú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeměma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeměmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "země f",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "country; world"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "earth, clay, soil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "clay",
          "clay"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "state, territory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "territory",
          "territory"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzɛmi̯ɛ/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzɛmjɛ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "země"
}

Download raw JSONL data for země meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.