See zarza on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "zarza",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 12 20 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 12 20 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "zarz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of zarz:",
"genitive singular"
],
"id": "en-zarza-dsb-noun-go8FENyo",
"links": [
[
"zarz",
"zarz#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "zarz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of zarz:",
"nominative/accusative dual"
],
"id": "en-zarza-dsb-noun-ZGctWrFP",
"links": [
[
"zarz",
"zarz#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"form-of",
"nominative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzarza/"
}
],
"word": "zarza"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zarza ardiente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zarza armeniana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zarza boysen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zarza californiana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zarza de boysen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zarza de California"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zarza de olallie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zarza de Young"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zarza douglas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zarza himalayana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zarza olalia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zarza pajarera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zarzal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zarzamora"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zarzaparrilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zarzuela"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "sarza",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish sarza",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "sarza"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish sarza",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "qsb-ibe",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "eu",
"3": "çarci"
},
"expansion": "Basque çarci",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شِرْس",
"4": "",
"5": "shrub with thorns"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شِرْس (širs, “shrub with thorns”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ش ر س",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ش ر س (š r s)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish sarza, itself from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, possibly Old Basque çarci (modern sasi). Alternatively, from Arabic شِرْس (širs, “shrub with thorns”), from the root ش ر س (š r s) related to “harshness”, “wildness”, “ill-nature”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zarzas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "zarza f (plural zarzas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zar‧za"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zarzal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blackberry bush"
],
"id": "en-zarza-es-noun-Hkwhf4Wi",
"links": [
[
"blackberry",
"blackberry"
],
[
"bush",
"bush"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zarzamora"
},
{
"word": "rubo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "es:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 333:",
"text": "Cuando Jesucristo y San Pedro andaban por el mundo, no siempre encontraban almas caritativas que los socorriesen, y en muchas ocasiones tuvieron que buscarse el sustento con el sudor de sus frentes. Una de estas veces, en que al Santo le tocó echar el quilo y arañarse cruelmente las manos por recoger un puñado de trigo que unos arrieros habían dejado caer entre las zarzas del camino, el pobre viejo se encaró con su maestro y le dijo […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bramble (thorny shrub)"
],
"id": "en-zarza-es-noun-BtBHQvtF",
"links": [
[
"bramble",
"bramble"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rubo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθaɾθa/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈθaɾ.θa]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaɾsa/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsaɾ.sa]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾθa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾsa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "çarça"
}
],
"word": "zarza"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms",
"Lower Sorbian noun forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Plants"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "zarza",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "zarz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of zarz:",
"genitive singular"
],
"links": [
[
"zarz",
"zarz#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "zarz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of zarz:",
"nominative/accusative dual"
],
"links": [
[
"zarz",
"zarz#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"form-of",
"nominative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzarza/"
}
],
"word": "zarza"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾsa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾsa/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾθa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾθa/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Arabic",
"Spanish terms derived from Basque",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms derived from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "zarza ardiente"
},
{
"word": "zarza armeniana"
},
{
"word": "zarza boysen"
},
{
"word": "zarza californiana"
},
{
"word": "zarza de boysen"
},
{
"word": "zarza de California"
},
{
"word": "zarza de olallie"
},
{
"word": "zarza de Young"
},
{
"word": "zarza douglas"
},
{
"word": "zarza himalayana"
},
{
"word": "zarza olalia"
},
{
"word": "zarza pajarera"
},
{
"word": "zarzal"
},
{
"word": "zarzamora"
},
{
"word": "zarzaparrilla"
},
{
"word": "zarzuela"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "sarza",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish sarza",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "sarza"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish sarza",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "qsb-ibe",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "eu",
"3": "çarci"
},
"expansion": "Basque çarci",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شِرْس",
"4": "",
"5": "shrub with thorns"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شِرْس (širs, “shrub with thorns”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ش ر س",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ش ر س (š r s)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish sarza, itself from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, possibly Old Basque çarci (modern sasi). Alternatively, from Arabic شِرْس (širs, “shrub with thorns”), from the root ش ر س (š r s) related to “harshness”, “wildness”, “ill-nature”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zarzas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "zarza f (plural zarzas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zar‧za"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "zarzal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blackberry bush"
],
"links": [
[
"blackberry",
"blackberry"
],
[
"bush",
"bush"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zarzamora"
},
{
"word": "rubo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
"Spanish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 333:",
"text": "Cuando Jesucristo y San Pedro andaban por el mundo, no siempre encontraban almas caritativas que los socorriesen, y en muchas ocasiones tuvieron que buscarse el sustento con el sudor de sus frentes. Una de estas veces, en que al Santo le tocó echar el quilo y arañarse cruelmente las manos por recoger un puñado de trigo que unos arrieros habían dejado caer entre las zarzas del camino, el pobre viejo se encaró con su maestro y le dijo […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bramble (thorny shrub)"
],
"links": [
[
"bramble",
"bramble"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rubo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθaɾθa/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈθaɾ.θa]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaɾsa/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsaɾ.sa]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾθa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾsa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "çarça"
}
],
"word": "zarza"
}
Download raw JSONL data for zarza meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.