See rubo on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rubo meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rubujo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "en",
"3": "rubbish"
},
"expansion": "English rubbish",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English rubbish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubon",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruboj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rubo (accusative singular rubon, plural ruboj, accusative plural rubojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ru‧bo"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rubble, debris, detritus"
],
"id": "en-rubo-eo-noun-Tnk1sVE5",
"links": [
[
"rubble",
"rubble"
],
[
"debris",
"debris"
],
[
"detritus",
"detritus"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"sense": "rubble",
"word": "ŝtonetaro"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rubbish, trash, waste"
],
"id": "en-rubo-eo-noun-wRwOa~YW",
"links": [
[
"rubbish",
"rubbish"
],
[
"trash",
"trash"
],
[
"waste",
"waste"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"sense": "trash",
"word": "forĵetaĵo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrubo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubo"
}
],
"word": "rubo"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rubo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rubir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of rubir"
],
"id": "en-rubo-gl-verb-WmiR4M-a",
"links": [
[
"rubir",
"rubir#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "rubo"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rubo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rù‧bo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rubare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of rubare"
],
"id": "en-rubo-it-verb-1MOJfp0a",
"links": [
[
"rubare",
"rubare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.bo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubo"
}
],
"word": "rubo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "rubō"
},
"expansion": "rubō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rubus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative singular of rubus"
],
"id": "en-rubo-la-noun-7RDuFS4E",
"links": [
[
"rubus",
"rubus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "rubo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "rubus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin rubus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "rubus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin rubus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*wruðos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *wruðos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wr̥dʰo-",
"4": "",
"5": "sweetbriar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wr̥dʰo- (“sweetbriar”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin rubus, from Proto-Italic *wruðos, from Proto-Indo-European *wr̥dʰo- (“sweetbriar”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rubo m (plural rubos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ru‧bo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"blackberry bush"
],
"id": "en-rubo-es-noun-Hkwhf4Wi",
"links": [
[
"blackberry",
"blackberry"
],
[
"bush",
"bush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) blackberry bush"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zarza"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bramble (thorny shrub)"
],
"id": "en-rubo-es-noun-BtBHQvtF",
"links": [
[
"bramble",
"bramble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) bramble (thorny shrub)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrubo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.β̞o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubo"
}
],
"word": "rubo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto nouns",
"Esperanto nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from English",
"Esperanto terms derived from English",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/ubo"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rubujo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "en",
"3": "rubbish"
},
"expansion": "English rubbish",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English rubbish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubon",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruboj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rubo (accusative singular rubon, plural ruboj, accusative plural rubojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ru‧bo"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rubble, debris, detritus"
],
"links": [
[
"rubble",
"rubble"
],
[
"debris",
"debris"
],
[
"detritus",
"detritus"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rubbish, trash, waste"
],
"links": [
[
"rubbish",
"rubbish"
],
[
"trash",
"trash"
],
[
"waste",
"waste"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrubo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "rubble",
"word": "ŝtonetaro"
},
{
"sense": "trash",
"word": "forĵetaĵo"
}
],
"word": "rubo"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rubo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rubir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of rubir"
],
"links": [
[
"rubir",
"rubir#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "rubo"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rubo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rù‧bo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/ubo",
"Rhymes:Italian/ubo/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rubare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of rubare"
],
"links": [
[
"rubare",
"rubare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.bo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubo"
}
],
"word": "rubo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "rubō"
},
"expansion": "rubō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rubus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative singular of rubus"
],
"links": [
[
"rubus",
"rubus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "rubo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ubo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ubo/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "rubus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin rubus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "rubus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin rubus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*wruðos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *wruðos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wr̥dʰo-",
"4": "",
"5": "sweetbriar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wr̥dʰo- (“sweetbriar”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin rubus, from Proto-Italic *wruðos, from Proto-Indo-European *wr̥dʰo- (“sweetbriar”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rubo m (plural rubos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ru‧bo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"blackberry bush"
],
"links": [
[
"blackberry",
"blackberry"
],
[
"bush",
"bush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) blackberry bush"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zarza"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"bramble (thorny shrub)"
],
"links": [
[
"bramble",
"bramble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) bramble (thorny shrub)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrubo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.β̞o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubo"
}
],
"word": "rubo"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.