See zabawa on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zabava",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zabava",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zabava"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zabava",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+deverbal",
"2": "csb",
"3": "zabawic"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from zabawic",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zabava. By surface analysis, deverbal from zabawic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "zabawa f",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"za‧ba‧wa"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fun, amusement; game"
],
"id": "en-zabawa-csb-noun-JrYY7Xn7",
"links": [
[
"fun",
"fun"
],
[
"amusement",
"amusement"
],
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "zôbawa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zaˈba.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ava"
}
],
"word": "zabawa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zabawa"
},
"expansion": "Polish: zabawa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: zabawa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zabawa"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: zabawa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: zabawa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zabava",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zabava",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zabava"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zabava",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+deverbal",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zabawić"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from zabawić",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1358"
},
"expansion": "1358",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1358"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1358",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zabava. By surface analysis, deverbal from zabawić. First attested in 1358.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "zabawa f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabawić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zabawiać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 21 19 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 19 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"id": "en-zabawa-zlw-opl-noun-~Mwf1bvk",
"raw_glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 21 19 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 19 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A collection of documents from Lesser Poland",
"ref": "1962-1975 [1358], Stanisław Kuraś, Irena Sułkowska-Kuraś, editors, Zbiór dokumentów małopolskich [A collection of documents from Lesser Poland], volume I, Lesser Poland, page 113:",
"text": "Quod nos Borislaus et Andreas... donamus et assignamus perpetuo suum mansum... liberum pro cultura rectoris ecclesie..., quem exemptum esse volumus ab omnibus nostris iuribus,... similiter unam zabavam, lacum cum humuleto, pratum ad duodecim currus",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"weir"
],
"id": "en-zabawa-zlw-opl-noun-vhrvBDhE",
"links": [
[
"weir",
"weir"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"(attested in Lesser Poland) weir"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 21 19 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 19 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"A corruption of another term."
],
"id": "en-zabawa-zlw-opl-noun-am~G15Mm",
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"A corruption of another term."
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 21 19 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 19 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"entertainment, fun"
],
"id": "en-zabawa-zlw-opl-noun-Uod0D5nm",
"links": [
[
"entertainment",
"entertainment"
],
[
"fun",
"fun"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"entertainment, fun"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 21 19 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 19 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1839 [XV p. post.], Wacław Aleksander Maciejowski, editor, Pamiętniki o dziejach, piśmiennictwie i prawodawstwie Słowian, jako dodatek do historii prawodawstw słowiańskich przez siebie napisanej, volume II, Warsaw, page 351:",
"text": "Pyssali szedzøc od zabawy pywa, grzanky yedzøcz",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"id": "en-zabawa-zlw-opl-noun-~Mwf1bvk1",
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zabava/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/zabava/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "zabawa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "arcyzabawny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "przezabawny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zabawny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "i po zabawie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zabawa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish zabawa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zabawa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zabawa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+deverbal",
"2": "pl",
"3": "zabawić"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from zabawić",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zabawa. By surface analysis, deverbal from zabawić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zabawowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zabawa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabawy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabawy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabawie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabawom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabawę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabawy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabawą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabawami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabawie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabawach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabawo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zabawy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "zabawowy"
},
"expansion": "zabawa f (related adjective zabawowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"za‧ba‧wa"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "arcyzabawny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "przezabawny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zabawny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "arcyzabawnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "przezabawnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zabawnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bawić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabawić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zabawiać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 7 7 20 2 1 19 4 4 2 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 7 7 20 1 1 20 5 2 1 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 3 1 25 7 4 3 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 2 1 27 8 9 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 4 3 20 9 9 3 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 3 2 22 7 9 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 3 2 22 7 8 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 3 20 13 13 3 10 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Dance",
"orig": "pl:Dance",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fun, amusement; game (all activities done in order to spend time in a pleasant way)"
],
"id": "en-zabawa-pl-noun-q8C1QEEJ",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with what (object enabling play)> + :z(ins)<with whom/what> + :w(acc)<of what (game being played)>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what (object enabling play)’ and z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom/what’ and w (+ accusative) ‘of what (game being played)’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what",
"(object",
"enabling",
"play)’",
"and",
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom/what’",
"and",
"w",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘of",
"what",
"(game",
"being",
"played)’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"fun",
"fun"
],
[
"amusement",
"amusement"
],
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"fun, amusement; game (all activities done in order to spend time in a pleasant way) [with instrumental ‘with what (object enabling play)’ and z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom/what’ and w (+ accusative) ‘of what (game being played)’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "figiel"
},
{
"word": "rozrywka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 47 8 6 5 12 3 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Parties",
"orig": "pl:Parties",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"party (gathering of usually invited guests for entertainment, fun and socializing)"
],
"id": "en-zabawa-pl-noun-~CR~MGQ0",
"links": [
[
"party",
"party"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "impreza"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 3 20 13 13 3 10 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Dance",
"orig": "pl:Dance",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dance party with music"
],
"id": "en-zabawa-pl-noun-miyshhfi",
"links": [
[
"dance",
"dance"
],
[
"party",
"party"
],
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) dance party with music"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "balet"
},
{
"word": "potańc"
},
{
"word": "potańcówka"
},
{
"word": "taniec"
},
{
"word": "tańcówka"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 7 7 20 2 1 19 4 4 2 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 7 7 20 1 1 20 5 2 1 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 3 1 25 7 4 3 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 2 1 27 8 9 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 4 3 20 9 9 3 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 3 2 22 7 9 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 3 2 22 7 8 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 3 20 13 13 3 10 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Dance",
"orig": "pl:Dance",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"play (act of dealing with something clumsily due to being prepared)"
],
"id": "en-zabawa-pl-noun-VYkzPE~x",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":w(acc)<what>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ accusative) ‘what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"play (act of dealing with something clumsily due to being prepared) [with w (+ accusative) ‘what’]"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 3 20 13 13 3 10 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Dance",
"orig": "pl:Dance",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"employment; activity, engagement; job (that with which one engages)"
],
"id": "en-zabawa-pl-noun-h84pkTR8",
"links": [
[
"employment",
"employment"
],
[
"activity",
"activity"
],
[
"engagement",
"engagement"
],
[
"job",
"job"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) employment; activity, engagement; job (that with which one engages)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"delay"
],
"id": "en-zabawa-pl-noun-bhbbECJn",
"links": [
[
"delay",
"delay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) delay"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "opóźnienie"
},
{
"word": "zwłoka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 3 20 13 13 3 10 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Dance",
"orig": "pl:Dance",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"activity (act of engaging with something)"
],
"id": "en-zabawa-pl-noun-YaeEiI8J",
"links": [
[
"activity",
"activity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) activity (act of engaging with something)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 7 7 20 2 1 19 4 4 2 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 7 7 20 1 1 20 5 2 1 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 3 1 25 7 4 3 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 2 1 27 8 9 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 4 3 20 9 9 3 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 3 2 22 7 9 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 3 2 22 7 8 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 3 20 13 13 3 10 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Dance",
"orig": "pl:Dance",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"battle"
],
"id": "en-zabawa-pl-noun-FvXiMi0F",
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) battle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "walka"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zaˈba.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ava"
},
{
"homophone": "Zabawa"
}
],
"word": "zabawa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zabawa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish zabawa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zabawa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zabawa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+deverbal",
"2": "szl",
"3": "zabawić"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from zabawić",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zabawa. By surface analysis, deverbal from zabawić.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "zabawa f",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"za‧ba‧wa"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fun, amusement; game"
],
"id": "en-zabawa-szl-noun-JrYY7Xn7",
"links": [
[
"fun",
"fun"
],
[
"amusement",
"amusement"
],
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zaˈba.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ava"
}
],
"word": "zabawa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zabava",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zabava",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zabava"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zabava",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+deverbal",
"2": "csb",
"3": "zabawic"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from zabawic",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zabava. By surface analysis, deverbal from zabawic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "zabawa f",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"za‧ba‧wa"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian deverbals",
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian feminine nouns",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ava",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ava/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"fun, amusement; game"
],
"links": [
[
"fun",
"fun"
],
[
"amusement",
"amusement"
],
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zaˈba.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ava"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "zôbawa"
}
],
"word": "zabawa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish deverbals",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish feminine nouns",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zabawa"
},
"expansion": "Polish: zabawa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: zabawa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zabawa"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: zabawa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: zabawa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zabava",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zabava",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zabava"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zabava",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+deverbal",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zabawić"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from zabawić",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1358"
},
"expansion": "1358",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1358"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1358",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zabava. By surface analysis, deverbal from zabawić. First attested in 1358.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "zabawa f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabawić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zabawiać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A collection of documents from Lesser Poland",
"ref": "1962-1975 [1358], Stanisław Kuraś, Irena Sułkowska-Kuraś, editors, Zbiór dokumentów małopolskich [A collection of documents from Lesser Poland], volume I, Lesser Poland, page 113:",
"text": "Quod nos Borislaus et Andreas... donamus et assignamus perpetuo suum mansum... liberum pro cultura rectoris ecclesie..., quem exemptum esse volumus ab omnibus nostris iuribus,... similiter unam zabavam, lacum cum humuleto, pratum ad duodecim currus",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"weir"
],
"links": [
[
"weir",
"weir"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"(attested in Lesser Poland) weir"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"A corruption of another term."
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"A corruption of another term."
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"entertainment, fun"
],
"links": [
[
"entertainment",
"entertainment"
],
[
"fun",
"fun"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"entertainment, fun"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1839 [XV p. post.], Wacław Aleksander Maciejowski, editor, Pamiętniki o dziejach, piśmiennictwie i prawodawstwie Słowian, jako dodatek do historii prawodawstw słowiańskich przez siebie napisanej, volume II, Warsaw, page 351:",
"text": "Pyssali szedzøc od zabawy pywa, grzanky yedzøcz",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zabava/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/zabava/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "zabawa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish deverbals",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ava",
"Rhymes:Polish/ava/3 syllables",
"pl:Dance",
"pl:Parties"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arcyzabawny"
},
{
"word": "przezabawny"
},
{
"word": "zabawny"
},
{
"word": "i po zabawie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zabawa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish zabawa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zabawa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zabawa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+deverbal",
"2": "pl",
"3": "zabawić"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from zabawić",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zabawa. By surface analysis, deverbal from zabawić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zabawowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zabawa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabawy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabawy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabawie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabawom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabawę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabawy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabawą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabawami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabawie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabawach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabawo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zabawy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "zabawowy"
},
"expansion": "zabawa f (related adjective zabawowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"za‧ba‧wa"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "arcyzabawny"
},
{
"word": "przezabawny"
},
{
"word": "zabawny"
},
{
"word": "arcyzabawnie"
},
{
"word": "przezabawnie"
},
{
"word": "zabawnie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bawić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabawić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zabawiać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fun, amusement; game (all activities done in order to spend time in a pleasant way)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with what (object enabling play)> + :z(ins)<with whom/what> + :w(acc)<of what (game being played)>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what (object enabling play)’ and z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom/what’ and w (+ accusative) ‘of what (game being played)’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what",
"(object",
"enabling",
"play)’",
"and",
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom/what’",
"and",
"w",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘of",
"what",
"(game",
"being",
"played)’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"fun",
"fun"
],
[
"amusement",
"amusement"
],
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"fun, amusement; game (all activities done in order to spend time in a pleasant way) [with instrumental ‘with what (object enabling play)’ and z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom/what’ and w (+ accusative) ‘of what (game being played)’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "figiel"
},
{
"word": "rozrywka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"party (gathering of usually invited guests for entertainment, fun and socializing)"
],
"links": [
[
"party",
"party"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "impreza"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"dance party with music"
],
"links": [
[
"dance",
"dance"
],
[
"party",
"party"
],
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) dance party with music"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "balet"
},
{
"word": "potańc"
},
{
"word": "potańcówka"
},
{
"word": "taniec"
},
{
"word": "tańcówka"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"play (act of dealing with something clumsily due to being prepared)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":w(acc)<what>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ accusative) ‘what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"play (act of dealing with something clumsily due to being prepared) [with w (+ accusative) ‘what’]"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"employment; activity, engagement; job (that with which one engages)"
],
"links": [
[
"employment",
"employment"
],
[
"activity",
"activity"
],
[
"engagement",
"engagement"
],
[
"job",
"job"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) employment; activity, engagement; job (that with which one engages)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"delay"
],
"links": [
[
"delay",
"delay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) delay"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "opóźnienie"
},
{
"word": "zwłoka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"activity (act of engaging with something)"
],
"links": [
[
"activity",
"activity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) activity (act of engaging with something)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"battle"
],
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) battle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "walka"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zaˈba.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ava"
},
{
"homophone": "Zabawa"
}
],
"word": "zabawa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zabawa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish zabawa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zabawa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zabawa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+deverbal",
"2": "szl",
"3": "zabawić"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from zabawić",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zabawa. By surface analysis, deverbal from zabawić.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "zabawa f",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"za‧ba‧wa"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ava",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ava/3 syllables",
"Silesian deverbals",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian feminine nouns",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian nouns",
"Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"fun, amusement; game"
],
"links": [
[
"fun",
"fun"
],
[
"amusement",
"amusement"
],
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zaˈba.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ava"
}
],
"word": "zabawa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for zabawa meaning in All languages combined (14.4kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''The meaning of this term is un'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"zabawa"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "zabawa",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.