"yuga" meaning in All languages combined

See yuga on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: yugas [plural]
Etymology: From Sanskrit युग (yuga). Doublet of yoke. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|sa|युग}} Sanskrit युग (yuga), {{doublet|en|yoke}} Doublet of yoke Head templates: {{en-noun}} yuga (plural yugas)
  1. (Hinduism) In Hindu theology, a period of a few hundred or thousand years, or an epoch or era within a cycle of four ages: the Satya Yuga (or Krita Yuga), the Dvapara Yuga, the Treta Yuga and finally the Kali Yuga, with lengths ranging from 432,000 to 1,728,000 years. Wikipedia link: yuga Tags: Hinduism Categories (topical): Hinduism Synonyms: yug [archaic], Yuga Derived forms: Dvapara Yuga, Kali Yuga, Krita Yuga, mahayuga, Satya Yuga, Treta Yuga Related terms: kalpa, day of Brahma, life cycle of Brahma Translations (Hindu epoch or era): युग (yug) [masculine] (Hindi), југа (juga) [feminine] (Macedonian), युग (yuga) [masculine] (Sanskrit), యుగము (yugamu) (Telugu)
    Sense id: en-yuga-en-noun-rKOEGRZ5 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Gamilaraay]

IPA: /juɡa/
Etymology: From yu-gi (“cry”) + gali. Etymology templates: {{m|kld|yu-gi||cry}} yu-gi (“cry”), {{m|kld|gali}} gali Head templates: {{head|kld|noun}} yuga
  1. tear
    Sense id: en-yuga-kld-noun-T4rAuMEN Categories (other): Gamilaraay entries with incorrect language header

Romanization [Japanese]

Head templates: {{head|ja|romanization|head=|sc=Latn}} yuga
  1. Rōmaji transcription of ゆが Tags: Rōmaji, alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: ゆが

Noun [Pali]

Etymology: Cognate with Sanskrit युग (yuga), which see for further connections Etymology templates: {{inh|pi|sa|युग}} Sanskrit युग (yuga) Head templates: {{pi-noun|n}} yuga n Inflection templates: {{pi-decl-noun|g=n}} Forms: neuter [table-tags], yugaṃ [nominative, singular], yugāni [nominative, plural], yugaṃ [accusative, singular], yugāni [accusative, plural], yugena [instrumental, singular], yugehi [instrumental, plural], yugebhi [instrumental, plural], yugassa [dative, singular], yugāya [dative, singular], yugatthaṃ [dative, singular], yugānaṃ [dative, plural], yugasmā [ablative, singular], yugamhā [ablative, singular], yugā [ablative, singular], yugehi [ablative, plural], yugebhi [ablative, plural], yugassa [genitive, singular], yugānaṃ [genitive, plural], yugasmiṃ [locative, singular], yugamhi [locative, singular], yuge [locative, singular], yugesu [locative, plural], yuga [singular, vocative], yugāni [plural, vocative]
  1. pair, couple Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-yuga-pi-noun-6CkXrG8Y
  2. generation (period of time) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-yuga-pi-noun-Hi~YQhHa Categories (other): Pali entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pali entries with incorrect language header: 0 64 35 0 0
  3. age of the world Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-yuga-pi-noun-BxaU1mms
  4. yoke of a plough or carriage Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-yuga-pi-noun-fljZHQGC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 𑀬 [Brahmi, character], 𑀼 [Brahmi, character], 𑀕 [Brahmi, character], [Devanagari, character], [Devanagari, character], [Devanagari, character], [Bengali], [Bengali], [Bengali], [Sinhalese, character], [Sinhalese, character], [Sinhalese, character], ယုဂ, [Burmese, character], [Burmese, character], [Burmese, character], ยุค, ยุคะ [Thai, character], ᨿ [Tai-Tham, character], ᩩ [Tai-Tham, character], [Tai-Tham, character], ຍຸຄ, ຍຸຄະ, ຢຸຄະ [Lao, character], [Khmer, character], [Khmer, character], [Khmer, character], 𑄠 [Chakma, character], 𑄪 [Chakma, character], 𑄉 [Chakma, character]

Noun [Pali]

Etymology: Cognate with Sanskrit युग (yuga), which see for further connections Etymology templates: {{inh|pi|sa|युग}} Sanskrit युग (yuga) Head templates: {{pi-noun|m}} yuga m Inflection templates: {{pi-decl-noun|g=m}} Forms: masculine [table-tags], yugo [nominative, singular], yugā [nominative, plural], yugaṃ [accusative, singular], yuge [accusative, plural], yugena [instrumental, singular], yugehi [instrumental, plural], yugebhi [instrumental, plural], yugassa [dative, singular], yugāya [dative, singular], yugatthaṃ [dative, singular], yugānaṃ [dative, plural], yugasmā [ablative, singular], yugamhā [ablative, singular], yugā [ablative, singular], yugehi [ablative, plural], yugebhi [ablative, plural], yugassa [genitive, singular], yugānaṃ [genitive, plural], yugasmiṃ [locative, singular], yugamhi [locative, singular], yuge [locative, singular], yugesu [locative, plural], yuga [singular, vocative], yugā [plural, vocative]
  1. yoke of a plough or carriage Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-yuga-pi-noun-fljZHQGC1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 𑀬 [Brahmi, character], 𑀼 [Brahmi, character], 𑀕 [Brahmi, character], [Devanagari, character], [Devanagari, character], [Devanagari, character], [Bengali], [Bengali], [Bengali], [Sinhalese, character], [Sinhalese, character], [Sinhalese, character], ယုဂ, [Burmese, character], [Burmese, character], [Burmese, character], ยุค, ยุคะ [Thai, character], ᨿ [Tai-Tham, character], ᩩ [Tai-Tham, character], [Tai-Tham, character], ຍຸຄ, ຍຸຄະ, ຢຸຄະ [Lao, character], [Khmer, character], [Khmer, character], [Khmer, character], 𑄠 [Chakma, character], 𑄪 [Chakma, character], 𑄉 [Chakma, character]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for yuga meaning in All languages combined (15.5kB)

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          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "word": "Dvapara Yuga"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kali Yuga"
        },
        {
          "word": "Krita Yuga"
        },
        {
          "word": "mahayuga"
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        {
          "word": "Satya Yuga"
        },
        {
          "word": "Treta Yuga"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1991, Deborah A. Soifer, The Myths of Narasimha and Vamana: Two Avatars in Cosmological Perspective, page 147",
          "text": "To Biardeau the linear nature of the declining dharma and the cyclical nature of the yugas make an unhappy marriage, and she ultimately rejects the idea of a true correspondence or rapport between the appearance of Vișņu as avatāra and the yuga cycle.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1998, Sean M. O'Shea, Meryl A. Walker, The Millennium Myth: The Ever-Ending Story, page 39",
          "text": "There is, you will note, a pattern of decreased duration in the yugas. Moving from the Krta Yuga, the yuga closest to primordial perfection, each progressive yuga grows shorter and shorter, as chaos and decrepitude increase in prominence.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Stephen Knapp, The Heart of Hinduism: The Eastern Path to Freedom, Empowerment and Illumination, pages 386, 489",
          "text": "To explain further, there are four ages or millenniums called yugas. The duration of Satya-yuga is 1,728,000 years. The duration of Treta-yuga is 1,296,000 years. The duration of Dvapara-yuga is 864,000 years. The duration of Kali-yuga, the present age, is 432,000 years, and began around 5,000 years ago. These four yugas make one cycle, and one thousand cycles equal one day of Brahma, after which there is a partial annihilation of the universe during Brahma's night. Lord Brahma lives for 100 years, 360 days in each year.",
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          "word": "yug"
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          "word": "Yuga"
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          "code": "hi",
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          "word": "युग"
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          "code": "te",
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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          "age"
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        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ],
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        "neuter"
      ]
    },
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          "yoke",
          "yoke"
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
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      "word": "𑀼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
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      "word": "य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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      "word": "ु"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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      "word": "ग"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "word": "য"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "word": "ু"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "গ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ය"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ු"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ග"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ယုဂ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ယ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ု"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ၷ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ยุค"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ยุคะ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᨿ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᩩ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᨣ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ຍຸຄ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ຍຸຄະ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຢຸຄະ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "យ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ុ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "គ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄉"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yuga"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "युग"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit युग (yuga)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Sanskrit युग (yuga), which see for further connections",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugatthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugamhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugamhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "yuga m",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yoke of a plough or carriage"
      ],
      "id": "en-yuga-pi-noun-fljZHQGC1",
      "links": [
        [
          "yoke",
          "yoke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ु"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ग"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "য"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "ু"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "গ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ය"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ු"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ග"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ယုဂ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ယ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ု"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ၷ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ยุค"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ยุคะ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᨿ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᩩ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᨣ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ຍຸຄ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ຍຸຄະ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຢຸຄະ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "យ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ុ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "គ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄉"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yuga"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Dvapara Yuga"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kali Yuga"
    },
    {
      "word": "Krita Yuga"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahayuga"
    },
    {
      "word": "Satya Yuga"
    },
    {
      "word": "Treta Yuga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "युग"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit युग (yuga)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "yoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of yoke",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit युग (yuga). Doublet of yoke.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yugas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "yuga (plural yugas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kalpa"
    },
    {
      "word": "day of Brahma"
    },
    {
      "word": "life cycle of Brahma"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "English terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Hinduism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1991, Deborah A. Soifer, The Myths of Narasimha and Vamana: Two Avatars in Cosmological Perspective, page 147",
          "text": "To Biardeau the linear nature of the declining dharma and the cyclical nature of the yugas make an unhappy marriage, and she ultimately rejects the idea of a true correspondence or rapport between the appearance of Vișņu as avatāra and the yuga cycle.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1998, Sean M. O'Shea, Meryl A. Walker, The Millennium Myth: The Ever-Ending Story, page 39",
          "text": "There is, you will note, a pattern of decreased duration in the yugas. Moving from the Krta Yuga, the yuga closest to primordial perfection, each progressive yuga grows shorter and shorter, as chaos and decrepitude increase in prominence.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Stephen Knapp, The Heart of Hinduism: The Eastern Path to Freedom, Empowerment and Illumination, pages 386, 489",
          "text": "To explain further, there are four ages or millenniums called yugas. The duration of Satya-yuga is 1,728,000 years. The duration of Treta-yuga is 1,296,000 years. The duration of Dvapara-yuga is 864,000 years. The duration of Kali-yuga, the present age, is 432,000 years, and began around 5,000 years ago. These four yugas make one cycle, and one thousand cycles equal one day of Brahma, after which there is a partial annihilation of the universe during Brahma's night. Lord Brahma lives for 100 years, 360 days in each year.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In Hindu theology, a period of a few hundred or thousand years, or an epoch or era within a cycle of four ages: the Satya Yuga (or Krita Yuga), the Dvapara Yuga, the Treta Yuga and finally the Kali Yuga, with lengths ranging from 432,000 to 1,728,000 years."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "Hindu",
          "Hindu"
        ],
        [
          "epoch",
          "epoch"
        ],
        [
          "era",
          "era"
        ],
        [
          "Satya Yuga",
          "Satya Yuga"
        ],
        [
          "Krita Yuga",
          "Krita Yuga"
        ],
        [
          "Dvapara Yuga",
          "Dvapara Yuga"
        ],
        [
          "Treta Yuga",
          "Treta Yuga"
        ],
        [
          "Kali Yuga",
          "Kali Yuga"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism) In Hindu theology, a period of a few hundred or thousand years, or an epoch or era within a cycle of four ages: the Satya Yuga (or Krita Yuga), the Dvapara Yuga, the Treta Yuga and finally the Kali Yuga, with lengths ranging from 432,000 to 1,728,000 years."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "yuga"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "yug"
    },
    {
      "word": "Yuga"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "yug",
      "sense": "Hindu epoch or era",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "युग"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "juga",
      "sense": "Hindu epoch or era",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "југа"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "yuga",
      "sense": "Hindu epoch or era",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "युग"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "yugamu",
      "sense": "Hindu epoch or era",
      "word": "యుగము"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yuga"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kld",
        "2": "yu-gi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cry"
      },
      "expansion": "yu-gi (“cry”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kld",
        "2": "gali"
      },
      "expansion": "gali",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From yu-gi (“cry”) + gali.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kld",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "yuga",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gamilaraay",
  "lang_code": "kld",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gamilaraay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Gamilaraay lemmas",
        "Gamilaraay nouns",
        "Gamilaraay terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/juɡa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yuga"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "yuga",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ゆが"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese non-lemma forms",
        "Japanese romanizations",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rōmaji transcription of ゆが"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Rōmaji",
          "romaji"
        ],
        [
          "ゆが",
          "ゆが#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rōmaji",
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "yuga"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pali lemmas",
    "Pali masculine nouns",
    "Pali neuter nouns",
    "Pali nouns",
    "Pali nouns in Latin script",
    "Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "युग"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit युग (yuga)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Sanskrit युग (yuga), which see for further connections",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugatthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugamhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugamhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "yuga n",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pair, couple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pair",
          "pair"
        ],
        [
          "couple",
          "couple"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "generation (period of time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "generation",
          "generation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "age of the world"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ],
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yoke of a plough or carriage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yoke",
          "yoke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀬"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀼"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀕"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "य"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ु"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ग"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "য"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "ু"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "গ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ය"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ු"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ග"
    },
    {
      "word": "ယုဂ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ယ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ု"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ၷ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ยุค"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ยุคะ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᨿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᩩ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᨣ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ຍຸຄ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ຍຸຄະ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຢຸຄະ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "យ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ុ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "គ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄉"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yuga"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pali lemmas",
    "Pali masculine nouns",
    "Pali neuter nouns",
    "Pali nouns",
    "Pali nouns in Latin script",
    "Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "युग"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit युग (yuga)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Sanskrit युग (yuga), which see for further connections",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugatthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugamhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugamhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yugā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "yuga m",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yoke of a plough or carriage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yoke",
          "yoke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀬"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀼"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀕"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "य"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ु"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ग"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "য"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "ু"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "গ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ය"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ු"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ග"
    },
    {
      "word": "ယုဂ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ယ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ု"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ၷ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ยุค"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ยุคะ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᨿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᩩ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᨣ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ຍຸຄ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ຍຸຄະ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຢຸຄະ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "យ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ុ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "គ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄉"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yuga"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)",
  "path": [
    "yuga"
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  "subsection": "noun",
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  "trace": ""
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  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.