See xiên on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for xiên meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "千"
},
"expansion": "千 (MC tshen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "cien"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang cien",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pcc",
"2": "xianl"
},
"expansion": "Bouyei xianl",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Chinese 千 (MC tshen). Cognate with Zhuang cien, Bouyei xianl.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "xiên",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Tày cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thousand"
],
"id": "en-xiên-tyz-num-oK86SM-t",
"links": [
[
"thousand",
"thousand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[siən˧˥]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[siən˦]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "xiên"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thiên"
},
"expansion": "thiên",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "扦//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">thiên</i>",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 扦 (SV: thiên)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "扦",
"2": "",
"3": "thiên",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 扦 (SV: thiên)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 扦 (SV: thiên).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "扦",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "扦"
},
"expansion": "xiên • (扦)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "扦",
"cls": "cái"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cái) xiên • (扦)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 21 10 29 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fork"
],
"id": "en-xiên-vi-noun-jQx6yZKv",
"links": [
[
"fork",
"fork"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dĩa"
},
{
"word": "nĩa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 21 10 29 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 47 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a meat skewer",
"text": "cái xiên thịt",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to skewer a fish with a skewer",
"text": "cầm xiên xiên cá",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skewer"
],
"id": "en-xiên-vi-noun-nnpljnfq",
"links": [
[
"skewer",
"skewer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[siən˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siəŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siəŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "xiên"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thiên"
},
"expansion": "thiên",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "扦//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">thiên</i>",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 扦 (SV: thiên)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "扦",
"2": "",
"3": "thiên",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 扦 (SV: thiên)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 扦 (SV: thiên).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "扦",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "扦"
},
"expansion": "xiên • (扦)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "扦"
},
"expansion": "xiên • (扦)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 21 10 29 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to skewer meat and grill kabobs",
"text": "xiên thịt nướng chả",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to skewer, to impale"
],
"id": "en-xiên-vi-verb-MY3JGdsW",
"links": [
[
"skewer",
"skewer"
],
[
"impale",
"impale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to skewer, to impale"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[siən˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siəŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siəŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "xiên"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "từ láy",
"word": "xiên xẹo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xỏ xiên"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thiên"
},
"expansion": "thiên",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "偏//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">thiên</i>",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 偏 (SV: thiên)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "偏",
"2": "",
"3": "thiên",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 偏 (SV: thiên)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 偏 (SV: thiên).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "吀",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "偏",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "串",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "羶",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "川",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𠉟",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "xiên xiên",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"reduplication"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "diminutive reduplication",
"4": "xiên xiên",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "吀, 偏, 串, 羶, 川, 𠉟"
},
"expansion": "xiên • (吀, 偏, 串, 羶, 川, 𠉟) (diminutive reduplication xiên xiên)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "吀, 偏, 串, 羶, 川, 𠉟",
"rdp": "y"
},
"expansion": "xiên • (吀, 偏, 串, 羶, 川, 𠉟) (diminutive reduplication xiên xiên)",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 21 10 29 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "chữ in xiên ― oblique characters",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "slanted road; slanted line",
"text": "đường xiên",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Sunlight enters the house at an angle.",
"text": "Nắng chiếu xiên vào nhà.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slanted, oblique"
],
"id": "en-xiên-vi-adj-m9oBGrBB",
"links": [
[
"slanted",
"slanted"
],
[
"oblique",
"oblique"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nghiêng"
},
{
"word": "chéo"
},
{
"word": "xiên xẹo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 21 10 29 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a crook",
"text": "kẻ xiên",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crooked, dishonest"
],
"id": "en-xiên-vi-adj-lNk4doji",
"links": [
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
],
[
"dishonest",
"dishonest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) crooked, dishonest"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "xiên xẹo"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[siən˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siəŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siəŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "xiên"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "千"
},
"expansion": "千 (MC tshen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "cien"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang cien",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pcc",
"2": "xianl"
},
"expansion": "Bouyei xianl",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Chinese 千 (MC tshen). Cognate with Zhuang cien, Bouyei xianl.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "xiên",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tày cardinal numbers",
"Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"Tày lemmas",
"Tày numerals",
"Tày terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Tày terms derived from Chinese",
"Tày terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"thousand"
],
"links": [
[
"thousand",
"thousand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[siən˧˥]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[siən˦]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "xiên"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thiên"
},
"expansion": "thiên",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "扦//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">thiên</i>",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 扦 (SV: thiên)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "扦",
"2": "",
"3": "thiên",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 扦 (SV: thiên)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 扦 (SV: thiên).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "扦",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "扦"
},
"expansion": "xiên • (扦)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "扦",
"cls": "cái"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cái) xiên • (扦)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fork"
],
"links": [
[
"fork",
"fork"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dĩa"
},
{
"word": "nĩa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a meat skewer",
"text": "cái xiên thịt",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to skewer a fish with a skewer",
"text": "cầm xiên xiên cá",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skewer"
],
"links": [
[
"skewer",
"skewer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[siən˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siəŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siəŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "xiên"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thiên"
},
"expansion": "thiên",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "扦//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">thiên</i>",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 扦 (SV: thiên)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "扦",
"2": "",
"3": "thiên",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 扦 (SV: thiên)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 扦 (SV: thiên).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "扦",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "扦"
},
"expansion": "xiên • (扦)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "扦"
},
"expansion": "xiên • (扦)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
"Vietnamese transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to skewer meat and grill kabobs",
"text": "xiên thịt nướng chả",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to skewer, to impale"
],
"links": [
[
"skewer",
"skewer"
],
[
"impale",
"impale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to skewer, to impale"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[siən˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siəŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siəŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "xiên"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "từ láy",
"word": "xiên xẹo"
},
{
"word": "xỏ xiên"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thiên"
},
"expansion": "thiên",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "偏//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">thiên</i>",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 偏 (SV: thiên)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "偏",
"2": "",
"3": "thiên",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 偏 (SV: thiên)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 偏 (SV: thiên).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "吀",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "偏",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "串",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "羶",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "川",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𠉟",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "xiên xiên",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"reduplication"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "diminutive reduplication",
"4": "xiên xiên",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "吀, 偏, 串, 羶, 川, 𠉟"
},
"expansion": "xiên • (吀, 偏, 串, 羶, 川, 𠉟) (diminutive reduplication xiên xiên)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "吀, 偏, 串, 羶, 川, 𠉟",
"rdp": "y"
},
"expansion": "xiên • (吀, 偏, 串, 羶, 川, 𠉟) (diminutive reduplication xiên xiên)",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "chữ in xiên ― oblique characters",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "slanted road; slanted line",
"text": "đường xiên",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Sunlight enters the house at an angle.",
"text": "Nắng chiếu xiên vào nhà.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slanted, oblique"
],
"links": [
[
"slanted",
"slanted"
],
[
"oblique",
"oblique"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nghiêng"
},
{
"word": "chéo"
},
{
"word": "xiên xẹo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a crook",
"text": "kẻ xiên",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crooked, dishonest"
],
"links": [
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
],
[
"dishonest",
"dishonest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) crooked, dishonest"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "xiên xẹo"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[siən˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siəŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siəŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "xiên"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.