See xenium on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "xenium"
},
"expansion": "Latin xenium",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin xenium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xenia",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "xenia"
},
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xenial"
}
],
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{
"categories": [],
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{
"ref": "1872, Mackenzie Edward C. Walcott, Traditions and customs of cathedrals, page 136:",
"text": "At Rochester the Bishop received a xenium or pension on St. Andrew's Day from the convent.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A gift or offering."
],
"id": "en-xenium-en-noun-yjJRx6u7",
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[
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],
[
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "5 95",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A gift or offering.",
"A gift given to guests or foreign ambassadors, often of food, in Ancient Greece or Rome."
],
"id": "en-xenium-en-noun-7vYcyEbe",
"links": [
[
"gift",
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],
[
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A gift or offering.",
"(historical) A gift given to guests or foreign ambassadors, often of food, in Ancient Greece or Rome."
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "xenium"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "ξένιον",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ξένιον (xénion)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ξένιον (xénion).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xeniī",
"tags": [
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},
{
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"genitive"
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{
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{
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"source": "declension",
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},
{
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{
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{
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"tags": [
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{
"form": "xenia",
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},
{
"form": "xeniō",
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"tags": [
"ablative",
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]
},
{
"form": "xeniīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
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},
{
"form": "xenium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "xenia",
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},
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],
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{
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],
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{
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"word": "xeniolum"
}
],
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"a present, gift, especially one for a host or vice-versa."
],
"id": "en-xenium-la-noun-zc-mhkAR",
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[
"present",
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],
[
"gift",
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],
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"host",
"host"
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{
"ipa": "/ˈkse.ni.um/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈks̠ɛniʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkse.ni.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈksɛːnium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
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}
{
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]
}
],
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{
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{
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"type": "quote"
}
],
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"A gift or offering."
],
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"offering",
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]
]
},
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"categories": [
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"A gift or offering.",
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],
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"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"offering",
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"A gift or offering.",
"(historical) A gift given to guests or foreign ambassadors, often of food, in Ancient Greece or Rome."
],
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"historical"
]
}
],
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}
{
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{
"word": "xeniolum"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"3": "ξένιον",
"4": ""
},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ξένιον (xénion).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xeniī",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "xenī",
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"genitive"
]
},
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
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"form": "la-ndecl",
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},
{
"form": "xenium",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "xenia",
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"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "xenī",
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"form": "xeniōrum",
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"genitive",
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{
"form": "xeniō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "xeniīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "xenium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
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]
},
{
"form": "xenia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "xeniō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
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]
},
{
"form": "xeniīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "xenium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
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]
},
{
"form": "xenia",
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],
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},
"expansion": "xenium n (genitive xeniī or xenī); second declension",
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],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xenium<2>"
},
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],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
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"Latin nouns",
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"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a present, gift, especially one for a host or vice-versa."
],
"links": [
[
"present",
"present"
],
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"host",
"host"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkse.ni.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈks̠ɛniʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkse.ni.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈksɛːnium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "xenium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for xenium meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.