"xenium" meaning in Latin

See xenium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkse.ni.um/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈks̠ɛniʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /ˈkse.ni.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈksɛːnium] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ξένιον (xénion). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|ξένιον|}} Ancient Greek ξένιον (xénion) Head templates: {{la-noun|xenium<2>}} xenium n (genitive xeniī or xenī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|xenium<2>}} Forms: xeniī [genitive], xenī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], xenium [nominative, singular], xenia [nominative, plural], xeniī [genitive, singular], xenī [genitive, singular], xeniōrum [genitive, plural], xeniō [dative, singular], xeniīs [dative, plural], xenium [accusative, singular], xenia [accusative, plural], xeniō [ablative, singular], xeniīs [ablative, plural], xenium [singular, vocative], xenia [plural, vocative]
  1. a present, gift, especially one for a host or vice-versa. Tags: declension-2, neuter Derived forms: xeniolum

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ξένιον",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ξένιον (xénion)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ξένιον (xénion).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xeniī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xenī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xenium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xenia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xeniī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xenī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xeniōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xeniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xeniīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xenium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xenia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xeniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xeniīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xenium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xenia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xenium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "xenium n (genitive xeniī or xenī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xenium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "xeniolum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a present, gift, especially one for a host or vice-versa."
      ],
      "id": "en-xenium-la-noun-zc-mhkAR",
      "links": [
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ],
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ],
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkse.ni.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈks̠ɛniʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkse.ni.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈksɛːnium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "xenium"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "xeniolum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ξένιον",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ξένιον (xénion)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ξένιον (xénion).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xeniī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xenī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xenium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xenia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xeniī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xenī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xeniōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xeniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xeniīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xenium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xenia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xeniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xeniīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xenium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xenia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xenium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "xenium n (genitive xeniī or xenī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xenium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a present, gift, especially one for a host or vice-versa."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ],
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ],
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkse.ni.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈks̠ɛniʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkse.ni.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈksɛːnium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "xenium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for xenium meaning in Latin (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.