"wrekan" meaning in All languages combined

See wrekan on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Saxon]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *wrekan. Etymology templates: {{dercat|osx|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|osx|gmw-pro|*wrekan}} Proto-West Germanic *wrekan Head templates: {{head|osx|verb}} wrekan Inflection templates: {{osx-conj-st|wrek|wrik|wrak|wrāk|wrek|class=5}} Forms: strong [table-tags], wrekan [infinitive], wriku [first-person, present, singular], wrak [first-person, past, singular], wrikis [present, second-person, singular], wrāki [past, second-person, singular], wrikid [present, singular, third-person], wrak [past, singular, third-person], wrekad [plural, present], wrākun [past, plural], wreke [first-person, present, singular], wrāki [first-person, past, singular], wrekes [present, second-person, singular], wrākis [past, second-person, singular], wreke [present, singular, third-person], wrāki [past, singular, third-person], wreken [plural, present], wrākin [past, plural], wrek [present, singular], wrikandi [present], giwrekan [past], wrekan [past]
  1. to wreak
    Sense id: en-wrekan-osx-verb-k6zfW0Jv Categories (other): Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Verb [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *wrekaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*wrekaną}} Proto-Germanic *wrekaną Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *wrekan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-st}} Forms: strong [table-tags], wrekan [infinitive], wrekannjas [genitive, infinitive], wrekannjē [dative, infinitive], wrekannju [infinitive, instrumental], wreku [first-person, present, singular], wrak [first-person, past, singular], wrikiʀi [present, second-person, singular], wrākī [past, second-person, singular], wrikidi [present, singular, third-person], wrak [past, singular, third-person], wrekum [first-person, plural, present], wrākum [first-person, past, plural], wrikid [plural, present, second-person], wrākud [past, plural, second-person], wrekand [plural, present, third-person], wrākun [past, plural, third-person], wrekē [first-person, present, singular], wrākī [first-person, past, singular], wrekēs [present, second-person, singular], wrekē [present, singular, third-person], wrākī [past, singular, third-person], wrekēm [first-person, plural, present], wrākīm [first-person, past, plural], wrekēþ [plural, present, second-person], wrākīd [past, plural, second-person], wrekēn [plural, present, third-person], wrākīn [past, plural, third-person], wrik [present, singular], wrikid [plural, present], wrekandī [participle, present], wrekan [participle, past]
  1. to drive out Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-wrekan-gmw-pro-verb-vrJR6yvW Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 72 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 83 17 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 87 13
  2. to persecute Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-wrekan-gmw-pro-verb-eiq8rVjc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: frawrekan Related terms: wraku
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wrekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wrekan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wrekan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wriku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrikis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrāki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrikid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrākun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wreke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrāki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrākis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wreke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrāki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wreken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrākin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrikandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwrekan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "wrekan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wrek",
        "2": "wrik",
        "3": "wrak",
        "4": "wrāk",
        "5": "wrek",
        "class": "5"
      },
      "name": "osx-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wreak"
      ],
      "id": "en-wrekan-osx-verb-k6zfW0Jv",
      "links": [
        [
          "wreak",
          "wreak"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wrekan"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "frawrekan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "wrecan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: wrecan\nMiddle English: wreken\nEnglish: wreak\nScots: wreke, wrek, wreik",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: wrecan\nMiddle English: wreken\nEnglish: wreak\nScots: wreke, wrek, wreik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "wreka"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: wreka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: wreka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "wrekke"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: wrekke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: wrekke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "wrekan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: wrekan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: wrekan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "wrēken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: wrēken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: wrēken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*wrekan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *wrekan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *wrekan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "wrēken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: wrēken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: wrēken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "wreken"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: wreken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: wreken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "wreek"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: wreek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: wreek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "rëhhan",
            "3": "wrëhhan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: rëhhan, wrëhhan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: rëhhan, wrëhhan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "rëchen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: rëchen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: rëchen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "rächen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: rächen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: rächen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "rächen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: rächen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Luxembourgish: rächen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wrekaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrekaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wrekaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wreku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrikiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrākī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrikidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrākum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrikid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrākud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrākun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrākī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrākī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrākīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrākīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrākīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrikid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*wrekan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wrekan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wraku"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drive out"
      ],
      "id": "en-wrekan-gmw-pro-verb-vrJR6yvW",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive out",
          "drive out"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to persecute"
      ],
      "id": "en-wrekan-gmw-pro-verb-eiq8rVjc",
      "links": [
        [
          "persecute",
          "persecute"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wrekan"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wrekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wrekan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wrekan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wriku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrikis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrāki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrikid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrākun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wreke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrāki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrākis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wreke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrāki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wreken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrākin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrikandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwrekan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "wrekan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wrek",
        "2": "wrik",
        "3": "wrak",
        "4": "wrāk",
        "5": "wrek",
        "class": "5"
      },
      "name": "osx-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Saxon class 5 strong verbs",
        "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Saxon lemmas",
        "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Saxon verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wreak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wreak",
          "wreak"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wrekan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-West Germanic class 5 strong verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "frawrekan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "wrecan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: wrecan\nMiddle English: wreken\nEnglish: wreak\nScots: wreke, wrek, wreik",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: wrecan\nMiddle English: wreken\nEnglish: wreak\nScots: wreke, wrek, wreik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "wreka"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: wreka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: wreka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "wrekke"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: wrekke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: wrekke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "wrekan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: wrekan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: wrekan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "wrēken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: wrēken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: wrēken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*wrekan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *wrekan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *wrekan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "wrēken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: wrēken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: wrēken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "wreken"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: wreken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: wreken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "wreek"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: wreek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: wreek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "rëhhan",
            "3": "wrëhhan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: rëhhan, wrëhhan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: rëhhan, wrëhhan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "rëchen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: rëchen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: rëchen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "rächen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: rächen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: rächen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "rächen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: rächen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Luxembourgish: rächen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wrekaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrekaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wrekaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wreku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrikiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrākī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrikidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrākum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrikid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrākud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrākun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrākī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrākī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrākīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrākīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrākīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrikid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrekan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*wrekan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wrekan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "wraku"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive out",
          "drive out"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to persecute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "persecute",
          "persecute"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wrekan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wrekan meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.