See wortel on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for wortel meaning in All languages combined (14.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "wortel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wortel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "wortele"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch wortele",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*wurtala"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *wurtala",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wurt-",
"4": "",
"5": "root"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wurt- (“root”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*waluz",
"3": "",
"4": "stick"
},
"expansion": "*waluz (“stick”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch wortel, from Middle Dutch wortele, from Old Dutch *wurtala, from Proto-Germanic *wurt- (“root”) + *waluz (“stick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wortels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "wortels",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "wortel (plural wortels)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "wortel (plural wortels)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "af:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carrot"
],
"id": "en-wortel-af-noun-uWSCKQqH",
"links": [
[
"carrot",
"carrot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "af:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root, square root (if no power is specified, it is assumed to be 2)"
],
"id": "en-wortel-af-noun-F1MC4gd0",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"root",
"root#English"
],
[
"square root",
"square root#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) root, square root (if no power is specified, it is assumed to be 2)"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-wortel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-wortel.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-wortel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-wortel.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-wortel.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "wortel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bijl aan de wortel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "broodwortel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "schubwortel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "smeerwortel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "steenwortel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "veenwortel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vierkantswortel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "wortelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "worteltrekken"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "wortel",
"t": "carrot, square root"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: wortel (“carrot, square root”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: wortel (“carrot, square root”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "wortel",
"3": "wolter"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: wortel, wolter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: wortel, wolter"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skw",
"2": "wotl",
"t": "carrot"
},
"expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: wotl (“carrot”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: wotl (“carrot”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "wortel",
"bor": "1",
"t": "carrot"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: wortel (“carrot”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: wortel (“carrot”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "wortele"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch wortele",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*wurtala"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *wurtala",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wurt-",
"4": "",
"5": "root"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wurt- (“root”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*waluz",
"3": "",
"4": "stick"
},
"expansion": "*waluz (“stick”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wréh₂ds"
},
"expansion": "*wréh₂ds",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*welH-"
},
"expansion": "*welH-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Wurzel"
},
"expansion": "German Wurzel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Wuddel"
},
"expansion": "Low German Wuddel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Wortel"
},
"expansion": "Wortel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "woartel"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian woartel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wyrtwalu"
},
"expansion": "Old English wyrtwalu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wort"
},
"expansion": "wort",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch wortele, from Old Dutch *wurtala, from Proto-Germanic *wurt- (“root”) + *waluz (“stick”), formed from the Proto-Indo-European roots *wréh₂ds + *welH-.\nThe mathematical sense was coined by Simon Stevin. Compare German Wurzel, Low German Wuddel, Wortel, West Frisian woartel, Old English wyrtwalu; cf. also English wort.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wortels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wortelen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "worteltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "worteltje",
"pl2": "-@en"
},
"expansion": "wortel m (plural wortels or wortelen, diminutive worteltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wor‧tel"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"root (especially of a plant)"
],
"id": "en-wortel-nl-noun-lYKzCzqq",
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Root vegetables",
"orig": "nl:Root vegetables",
"parents": [
"Vegetables",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Scandiceae tribe plants",
"orig": "nl:Scandiceae tribe plants",
"parents": [
"Celery family plants",
"Apiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Spices and herbs",
"Lifeforms",
"Foods",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carrot, Daucus carota, especially Daucus carota subsp. sativa"
],
"id": "en-wortel-nl-noun-hjtyb9vX",
"links": [
[
"carrot",
"carrot"
],
[
"Daucus carota",
"Daucus carota#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 95 3 2",
"sense": "carrot",
"word": "peen"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Arithmetic",
"orig": "nl:Arithmetic",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"square root, root"
],
"id": "en-wortel-nl-noun-NqliFJyA",
"links": [
[
"arithmetic",
"arithmetic"
],
[
"square root",
"square root"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(arithmetic) square root, root"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"arithmetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Mathematical analysis",
"orig": "nl:Mathematical analysis",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"zero (of a function), root (of an equation)"
],
"id": "en-wortel-nl-noun-9OAWlmbE",
"links": [
[
"mathematical analysis",
"mathematical analysis"
],
[
"zero",
"zero"
],
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"equation",
"equation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematical analysis) zero (of a function), root (of an equation)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematical-analysis",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɔr.təl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrtəl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-wortel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Nl-wortel.ogg/Nl-wortel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Nl-wortel.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"arithmetic"
],
"word": "radix"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Simon Stevin",
"nl:wortel (groente)",
"nl:wortel (plant)",
"nl:wortel (wiskunde)"
],
"word": "wortel"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "wortel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wor‧tel"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 16 4 8 49 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 6 8 47 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 20 5 8 41 20",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "nl:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wortelen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of wortelen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-wortel-nl-verb-e4ZAUk5z",
"links": [
[
"wortelen",
"wortelen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of wortelen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wortelen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of wortelen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-wortel-nl-verb-tK-hI2SA",
"links": [
[
"wortelen",
"wortelen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of wortelen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɔr.təl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrtəl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-wortel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Nl-wortel.ogg/Nl-wortel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Nl-wortel.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:wortel (groente)",
"nl:wortel (plant)",
"nl:wortel (wiskunde)"
],
"word": "wortel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "wortel",
"t": "carrot"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wortel (“carrot”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "wortele"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch wortele",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*wurtala"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *wurtala",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wurt-",
"4": "",
"5": "root"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wurt- (“root”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*waluz",
"3": "",
"4": "stick"
},
"expansion": "*waluz (“stick”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wréh₂ds"
},
"expansion": "*wréh₂ds",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*welH-"
},
"expansion": "*welH-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch wortel (“carrot”), from Middle Dutch wortele, from Old Dutch *wurtala, from Proto-Germanic *wurt- (“root”) + *waluz (“stick”), formed from the Proto-Indo-European roots *wréh₂ds + *welH-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wortelku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "wortelmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wortelnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wortel (first-person possessive wortelku, second-person possessive wortelmu, third-person possessive wortelnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wor‧têl"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "id:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carrot, (a vegetable with a nutritious, juicy, sweet root that is often orange in colour, Daucus carota, especially the subspecies sativus in the family Apiaceae)"
],
"id": "en-wortel-id-noun-4SGo08rv",
"links": [
[
"carrot",
"carrot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bortel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "lobak merah"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:wortel"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wor.təl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-wortel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-wortel.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-wortel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-wortel.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-wortel.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "wortel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms with audio links",
"af:Vegetables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "wortel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wortel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "wortele"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch wortele",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*wurtala"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *wurtala",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wurt-",
"4": "",
"5": "root"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wurt- (“root”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*waluz",
"3": "",
"4": "stick"
},
"expansion": "*waluz (“stick”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch wortel, from Middle Dutch wortele, from Old Dutch *wurtala, from Proto-Germanic *wurt- (“root”) + *waluz (“stick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wortels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "wortels",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "wortel (plural wortels)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "wortel (plural wortels)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"carrot"
],
"links": [
[
"carrot",
"carrot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"af:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"root, square root (if no power is specified, it is assumed to be 2)"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"root",
"root#English"
],
[
"square root",
"square root#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) root, square root (if no power is specified, it is assumed to be 2)"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-wortel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-wortel.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-wortel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-wortel.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-wortel.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "wortel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔrtəl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔrtəl/2 syllables",
"nl:Vegetables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bijl aan de wortel"
},
{
"word": "broodwortel"
},
{
"word": "schubwortel"
},
{
"word": "smeerwortel"
},
{
"word": "steenwortel"
},
{
"word": "veenwortel"
},
{
"word": "vierkantswortel"
},
{
"word": "wortelen"
},
{
"word": "worteltrekken"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "wortel",
"t": "carrot, square root"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: wortel (“carrot, square root”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: wortel (“carrot, square root”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "wortel",
"3": "wolter"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: wortel, wolter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: wortel, wolter"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skw",
"2": "wotl",
"t": "carrot"
},
"expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: wotl (“carrot”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: wotl (“carrot”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "wortel",
"bor": "1",
"t": "carrot"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: wortel (“carrot”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: wortel (“carrot”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "wortele"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch wortele",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*wurtala"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *wurtala",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wurt-",
"4": "",
"5": "root"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wurt- (“root”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*waluz",
"3": "",
"4": "stick"
},
"expansion": "*waluz (“stick”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wréh₂ds"
},
"expansion": "*wréh₂ds",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*welH-"
},
"expansion": "*welH-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Wurzel"
},
"expansion": "German Wurzel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Wuddel"
},
"expansion": "Low German Wuddel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Wortel"
},
"expansion": "Wortel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "woartel"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian woartel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wyrtwalu"
},
"expansion": "Old English wyrtwalu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wort"
},
"expansion": "wort",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch wortele, from Old Dutch *wurtala, from Proto-Germanic *wurt- (“root”) + *waluz (“stick”), formed from the Proto-Indo-European roots *wréh₂ds + *welH-.\nThe mathematical sense was coined by Simon Stevin. Compare German Wurzel, Low German Wuddel, Wortel, West Frisian woartel, Old English wyrtwalu; cf. also English wort.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wortels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wortelen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "worteltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "worteltje",
"pl2": "-@en"
},
"expansion": "wortel m (plural wortels or wortelen, diminutive worteltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wor‧tel"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"root (especially of a plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)",
"nl:Root vegetables",
"nl:Scandiceae tribe plants"
],
"glosses": [
"carrot, Daucus carota, especially Daucus carota subsp. sativa"
],
"links": [
[
"carrot",
"carrot"
],
[
"Daucus carota",
"Daucus carota#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Arithmetic"
],
"glosses": [
"square root, root"
],
"links": [
[
"arithmetic",
"arithmetic"
],
[
"square root",
"square root"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(arithmetic) square root, root"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"arithmetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Mathematical analysis"
],
"glosses": [
"zero (of a function), root (of an equation)"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematical analysis",
"mathematical analysis"
],
[
"zero",
"zero"
],
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"equation",
"equation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematical analysis) zero (of a function), root (of an equation)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematical-analysis",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɔr.təl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrtəl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-wortel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Nl-wortel.ogg/Nl-wortel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Nl-wortel.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"topics": [
"arithmetic"
],
"word": "radix"
},
{
"sense": "carrot",
"word": "peen"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Simon Stevin",
"nl:wortel (groente)",
"nl:wortel (plant)",
"nl:wortel (wiskunde)"
],
"word": "wortel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔrtəl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔrtəl/2 syllables",
"nl:Vegetables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "wortel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wor‧tel"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wortelen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of wortelen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"wortelen",
"wortelen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of wortelen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wortelen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of wortelen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"wortelen",
"wortelen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of wortelen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɔr.təl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrtəl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-wortel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Nl-wortel.ogg/Nl-wortel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Nl-wortel.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:wortel (groente)",
"nl:wortel (plant)",
"nl:wortel (wiskunde)"
],
"word": "wortel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "wortel",
"t": "carrot"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wortel (“carrot”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "wortele"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch wortele",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*wurtala"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *wurtala",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wurt-",
"4": "",
"5": "root"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wurt- (“root”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*waluz",
"3": "",
"4": "stick"
},
"expansion": "*waluz (“stick”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wréh₂ds"
},
"expansion": "*wréh₂ds",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*welH-"
},
"expansion": "*welH-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch wortel (“carrot”), from Middle Dutch wortele, from Old Dutch *wurtala, from Proto-Germanic *wurt- (“root”) + *waluz (“stick”), formed from the Proto-Indo-European roots *wréh₂ds + *welH-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wortelku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "wortelmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wortelnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wortel (first-person possessive wortelku, second-person possessive wortelmu, third-person possessive wortelnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wor‧têl"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with audio links",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
"id:Vegetables"
],
"glosses": [
"carrot, (a vegetable with a nutritious, juicy, sweet root that is often orange in colour, Daucus carota, especially the subspecies sativus in the family Apiaceae)"
],
"links": [
[
"carrot",
"carrot"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:wortel"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wor.təl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-wortel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-wortel.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-wortel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-wortel.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-wortel.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bortel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "lobak merah"
}
],
"word": "wortel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.