See wortel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bijl aan de wortel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "broodwortel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "schubwortel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "smeerwortel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "steenwortel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "veenwortel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vierkantswortel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "wortelen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "worteltrekken" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "wortel", "t": "carrot, square root" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: wortel (“carrot, square root”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: wortel (“carrot, square root”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "wortel", "3": "wolter" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: wortel, wolter", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: wortel, wolter" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skw", "2": "wotl", "t": "carrot" }, "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: wotl (“carrot”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: wotl (“carrot”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "akar", "sml": "1", "t": "square root, root" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: akar (“square root, root”) (semantic loan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: akar (“square root, root”) (semantic loan)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "wortel", "bor": "1", "t": "carrot" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: wortel (“carrot”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: wortel (“carrot”)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "wortele" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch wortele", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*wurtala" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *wurtala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wurt-", "4": "", "5": "root" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wurt- (“root”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Wurzel" }, "expansion": "German Wurzel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "Wuddel" }, "expansion": "Low German Wuddel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "woartel" }, "expansion": "West Frisian woartel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wyrtwalu" }, "expansion": "Old English wyrtwalu", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch wortele, from Old Dutch *wurtala, from Proto-Germanic *wurt- (“root”) + *waluz (“stick”), formed from the Proto-Indo-European roots *wréh₂ds + *welH-.\nThe mathematical sense was coined by Simon Stevin. Compare German Wurzel, Low German Wuddel, Wortel, West Frisian woartel, Old English wyrtwalu; cf. also English wort.", "forms": [ { "form": "wortels", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "wortelen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "worteltje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-s", "3": "+", "pl2": "-@en" }, "expansion": "wortel m (plural wortels or wortelen, diminutive worteltje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "wor‧tel" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "root (especially of a plant)" ], "id": "en-wortel-nl-noun-lYKzCzqq", "links": [ [ "root", "root" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Root vegetables", "orig": "nl:Root vegetables", "parents": [ "Vegetables", "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Scandiceae tribe plants", "orig": "nl:Scandiceae tribe plants", "parents": [ "Celery family plants", "Apiales order plants", "Plants", "Shrubs", "Spices and herbs", "Lifeforms", "Foods", "All topics", "Life", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Human behaviour", "Human" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 4 1 17 3 5 32 32 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 0 15 2 5 35 35 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 14 4 6 33 33 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 19 3 5 30 30 9", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Vegetables", "orig": "nl:Vegetables", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "carrot (Daucus carota, especially Daucus carota subsp. sativa)" ], "id": "en-wortel-nl-noun-kkWOC5dY", "links": [ [ "carrot", "carrot" ], [ "Daucus carota", "Daucus carota#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 95 3 2", "sense": "carrot", "word": "peen" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Arithmetic", "orig": "nl:Arithmetic", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "square root, root" ], "id": "en-wortel-nl-noun-NqliFJyA", "links": [ [ "arithmetic", "arithmetic" ], [ "square root", "square root" ], [ "root", "root" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(arithmetic) square root, root" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "arithmetic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Mathematical analysis", "orig": "nl:Mathematical analysis", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "zero (of a function), root (of an equation)" ], "id": "en-wortel-nl-noun-9OAWlmbE", "links": [ [ "mathematical analysis", "mathematical analysis" ], [ "zero", "zero" ], [ "function", "function" ], [ "root", "root" ], [ "equation", "equation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematical analysis) zero (of a function), root (of an equation)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "mathematical-analysis", "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʋɔr.təl/" }, { "audio": "Nl-wortel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Nl-wortel.ogg/Nl-wortel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Nl-wortel.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔrtəl" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "topics": [ "arithmetic" ], "word": "radix" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Simon Stevin", "nl:wortel (groente)", "nl:wortel (plant)", "nl:wortel (wiskunde)" ], "word": "wortel" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "wortel", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "wor‧tel" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 4 1 17 3 5 32 32 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 0 15 2 5 35 35 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 14 4 6 33 33 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 19 3 5 30 30 9", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Vegetables", "orig": "nl:Vegetables", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "wortelen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of wortelen:", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-wortel-nl-verb-jbQIu2NC", "links": [ [ "wortelen", "wortelen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 4 1 17 3 5 32 32 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 0 15 2 5 35 35 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 14 4 6 33 33 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 19 3 5 30 30 9", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Vegetables", "orig": "nl:Vegetables", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "wortelen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of wortelen:", "second-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-wortel-nl-verb-P-TQSyHE", "links": [ [ "wortelen", "wortelen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of wortelen:", "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative" ], "raw_tags": [ "in case of inversion" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "wortelen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of wortelen:", "imperative" ], "id": "en-wortel-nl-verb-X2vhbPKQ", "links": [ [ "wortelen", "wortelen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʋɔr.təl/" }, { "audio": "Nl-wortel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Nl-wortel.ogg/Nl-wortel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Nl-wortel.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔrtəl" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:wortel (groente)", "nl:wortel (plant)", "nl:wortel (wiskunde)" ], "word": "wortel" }
{ "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch verb forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔrtəl", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔrtəl/2 syllables", "nl:Vegetables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bijl aan de wortel" }, { "word": "broodwortel" }, { "word": "schubwortel" }, { "word": "smeerwortel" }, { "word": "steenwortel" }, { "word": "veenwortel" }, { "word": "vierkantswortel" }, { "word": "wortelen" }, { "word": "worteltrekken" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "wortel", "t": "carrot, square root" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: wortel (“carrot, square root”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: wortel (“carrot, square root”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "wortel", "3": "wolter" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: wortel, wolter", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: wortel, wolter" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skw", "2": "wotl", "t": "carrot" }, "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: wotl (“carrot”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: wotl (“carrot”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "akar", "sml": "1", "t": "square root, root" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: akar (“square root, root”) (semantic loan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: akar (“square root, root”) (semantic loan)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "wortel", "bor": "1", "t": "carrot" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: wortel (“carrot”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: wortel (“carrot”)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "wortele" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch wortele", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*wurtala" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *wurtala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wurt-", "4": "", "5": "root" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wurt- (“root”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Wurzel" }, "expansion": "German Wurzel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "Wuddel" }, "expansion": "Low German Wuddel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "woartel" }, "expansion": "West Frisian woartel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wyrtwalu" }, "expansion": "Old English wyrtwalu", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch wortele, from Old Dutch *wurtala, from Proto-Germanic *wurt- (“root”) + *waluz (“stick”), formed from the Proto-Indo-European roots *wréh₂ds + *welH-.\nThe mathematical sense was coined by Simon Stevin. Compare German Wurzel, Low German Wuddel, Wortel, West Frisian woartel, Old English wyrtwalu; cf. also English wort.", "forms": [ { "form": "wortels", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "wortelen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "worteltje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-s", "3": "+", "pl2": "-@en" }, "expansion": "wortel m (plural wortels or wortelen, diminutive worteltje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "wor‧tel" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "root (especially of a plant)" ], "links": [ [ "root", "root" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)", "nl:Root vegetables", "nl:Scandiceae tribe plants" ], "glosses": [ "carrot (Daucus carota, especially Daucus carota subsp. sativa)" ], "links": [ [ "carrot", "carrot" ], [ "Daucus carota", "Daucus carota#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "nl:Arithmetic" ], "glosses": [ "square root, root" ], "links": [ [ "arithmetic", "arithmetic" ], [ "square root", "square root" ], [ "root", "root" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(arithmetic) square root, root" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "arithmetic" ] }, { "categories": [ "nl:Mathematical analysis" ], "glosses": [ "zero (of a function), root (of an equation)" ], "links": [ [ "mathematical analysis", "mathematical analysis" ], [ "zero", "zero" ], [ "function", "function" ], [ "root", "root" ], [ "equation", "equation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematical analysis) zero (of a function), root (of an equation)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "mathematical-analysis", "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʋɔr.təl/" }, { "audio": "Nl-wortel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Nl-wortel.ogg/Nl-wortel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Nl-wortel.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔrtəl" } ], "synonyms": [ { "topics": [ "arithmetic" ], "word": "radix" }, { "sense": "carrot", "word": "peen" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Simon Stevin", "nl:wortel (groente)", "nl:wortel (plant)", "nl:wortel (wiskunde)" ], "word": "wortel" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch verb forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔrtəl", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔrtəl/2 syllables", "nl:Vegetables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "wortel", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "wor‧tel" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "wortelen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of wortelen:", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "wortelen", "wortelen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "wortelen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of wortelen:", "second-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "wortelen", "wortelen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of wortelen:", "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative" ], "raw_tags": [ "in case of inversion" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "wortelen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of wortelen:", "imperative" ], "links": [ [ "wortelen", "wortelen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʋɔr.təl/" }, { "audio": "Nl-wortel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Nl-wortel.ogg/Nl-wortel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Nl-wortel.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔrtəl" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:wortel (groente)", "nl:wortel (plant)", "nl:wortel (wiskunde)" ], "word": "wortel" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.