"workhorse" meaning in All languages combined

See workhorse on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Audio: en-us-workhorse.ogg [US] Forms: workhorses [plural]
Etymology: From work + horse. Etymology templates: {{compound|en|work|horse}} work + horse Head templates: {{en-noun}} workhorse (plural workhorses)
  1. A horse used primarily for manual labor; a draft horse. Synonyms: aver (english: Britain, dialectal, one sense), draft horse Translations (horse used primarily for work): işlək at (Azerbaijani), эш аты (eş atı) (Bashkir), arbejdshest [common-gender] (Danish), werkpaard (Dutch), työhevonen (Finnish), Arbeitspferd [neuter] (German), igásló (Hungarian), klár [masculine] (Icelandic), tööhepoin (Ingrian), arbeidshest [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), arbeidshest [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), cal de tracțiune [masculine] (Romanian), тя́гловая ло́шадь (tjáglovaja lóšadʹ) [feminine] (Russian), ломова́я ло́шадь (lomovája lóšadʹ) [feminine] (Russian), arbetshäst (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-workhorse-en-noun-zq02R1YD Categories (other): English endocentric compounds, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English endocentric compounds: 79 21 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 92 8 Disambiguation of 'horse used primarily for work': 88 12
  2. (by extension) Someone or something that does a lot of work; something or someone who works consistently or regularly. Tags: broadly Categories (topical): Personality Translations (anyone that does a lot of work): arbejdshest [common-gender] (Danish), werkpaard [neuter] (Dutch), työjuhta (Finnish), bourreau de travail (French), Arbeitstier [neuter] (German), víkingur til vinnu (english: to be a real workhorse) [masculine] (Icelandic), hamhleypa til vinnu (english: to be a real workhorse) [masculine] (Icelandic), arbeidshest [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), arbeidshest [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), ломова́я ло́шадь (lomovája lóšadʹ) [feminine] (Russian), стаха́новец (staxánovec) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-workhorse-en-noun-XBSZQvd- Disambiguation of Personality: 38 62 Disambiguation of 'anyone that does a lot of work': 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: work horse Related terms: powerhouse, warhorse, wheelhorse, wheelhouse

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for workhorse meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "work",
        "3": "horse"
      },
      "expansion": "work + horse",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From work + horse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "workhorses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "workhorse (plural workhorses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "powerhouse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "warhorse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wheelhorse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wheelhouse"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English endocentric compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Endocentric compounds",
            "Compound terms",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A horse used primarily for manual labor; a draft horse."
      ],
      "id": "en-workhorse-en-noun-zq02R1YD",
      "links": [
        [
          "manual labor",
          "manual labor"
        ],
        [
          "draft horse",
          "draft horse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "Britain, dialectal, one sense",
          "word": "aver"
        },
        {
          "word": "draft horse"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
          "word": "işlək at"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "eş atı",
          "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
          "word": "эш аты"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "arbejdshest"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
          "word": "werkpaard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
          "word": "työhevonen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Arbeitspferd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
          "word": "igásló"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "klár"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
          "word": "tööhepoin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arbeidshest"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arbeidshest"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cal de tracțiune"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tjáglovaja lóšadʹ",
          "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тя́гловая ло́шадь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "lomovája lóšadʹ",
          "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ломова́я ло́шадь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
          "word": "arbetshäst"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Personality",
          "orig": "en:Personality",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Those old machines are not very glamorous, but even 20 years after their introduction, they are still the workhorses of the industry.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018 October 15, Phil McNulty, “Spain 2-3 England”, in BBC Sport",
          "text": "Captain Harry Kane was the workhorse and creator, while Sterling and Rashford provided the finishing flourishes that put England in dreamland at the interval.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 November 1, “Network News: Strong industry interest as Positive Traction launches '08e'”, in RAIL, number 995, page 18",
          "text": "\"Class 08s have been the workhorses of ports, distribution centres and depots across Britain's railway for more than 60 years,\" said Positive Traction Director Alistair Gregory.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone or something that does a lot of work; something or someone who works consistently or regularly."
      ],
      "id": "en-workhorse-en-noun-XBSZQvd-",
      "links": [
        [
          "consistently",
          "consistently"
        ],
        [
          "regularly",
          "regularly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) Someone or something that does a lot of work; something or someone who works consistently or regularly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "anyone that does a lot of work",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "arbejdshest"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "anyone that does a lot of work",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "werkpaard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "anyone that does a lot of work",
          "word": "työjuhta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "anyone that does a lot of work",
          "word": "bourreau de travail"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "anyone that does a lot of work",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Arbeitstier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "is",
          "english": "to be a real workhorse",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "anyone that does a lot of work",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "víkingur til vinnu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "is",
          "english": "to be a real workhorse",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "anyone that does a lot of work",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hamhleypa til vinnu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "anyone that does a lot of work",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arbeidshest"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "anyone that does a lot of work",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arbeidshest"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "lomovája lóšadʹ",
          "sense": "anyone that does a lot of work",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ломова́я ло́шадь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "staxánovec",
          "sense": "anyone that does a lot of work",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "стаха́новец"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-workhorse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/En-us-workhorse.ogg/En-us-workhorse.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/En-us-workhorse.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "work horse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "workhorse"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English endocentric compounds",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "en:Personality"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "work",
        "3": "horse"
      },
      "expansion": "work + horse",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From work + horse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "workhorses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "workhorse (plural workhorses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "powerhouse"
    },
    {
      "word": "warhorse"
    },
    {
      "word": "wheelhorse"
    },
    {
      "word": "wheelhouse"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A horse used primarily for manual labor; a draft horse."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manual labor",
          "manual labor"
        ],
        [
          "draft horse",
          "draft horse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "Britain, dialectal, one sense",
          "word": "aver"
        },
        {
          "word": "draft horse"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Those old machines are not very glamorous, but even 20 years after their introduction, they are still the workhorses of the industry.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018 October 15, Phil McNulty, “Spain 2-3 England”, in BBC Sport",
          "text": "Captain Harry Kane was the workhorse and creator, while Sterling and Rashford provided the finishing flourishes that put England in dreamland at the interval.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 November 1, “Network News: Strong industry interest as Positive Traction launches '08e'”, in RAIL, number 995, page 18",
          "text": "\"Class 08s have been the workhorses of ports, distribution centres and depots across Britain's railway for more than 60 years,\" said Positive Traction Director Alistair Gregory.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone or something that does a lot of work; something or someone who works consistently or regularly."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consistently",
          "consistently"
        ],
        [
          "regularly",
          "regularly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) Someone or something that does a lot of work; something or someone who works consistently or regularly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-workhorse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/En-us-workhorse.ogg/En-us-workhorse.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/En-us-workhorse.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "work horse"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
      "word": "işlək at"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "eş atı",
      "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
      "word": "эш аты"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "arbejdshest"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
      "word": "werkpaard"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
      "word": "työhevonen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Arbeitspferd"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
      "word": "igásló"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klár"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
      "word": "tööhepoin"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arbeidshest"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arbeidshest"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cal de tracțiune"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tjáglovaja lóšadʹ",
      "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тя́гловая ло́шадь"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lomovája lóšadʹ",
      "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ломова́я ло́шадь"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "horse used primarily for work",
      "word": "arbetshäst"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "anyone that does a lot of work",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "arbejdshest"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "anyone that does a lot of work",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "werkpaard"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "anyone that does a lot of work",
      "word": "työjuhta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "anyone that does a lot of work",
      "word": "bourreau de travail"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "anyone that does a lot of work",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Arbeitstier"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "english": "to be a real workhorse",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "anyone that does a lot of work",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "víkingur til vinnu"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "english": "to be a real workhorse",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "anyone that does a lot of work",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hamhleypa til vinnu"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "anyone that does a lot of work",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arbeidshest"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "anyone that does a lot of work",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arbeidshest"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lomovája lóšadʹ",
      "sense": "anyone that does a lot of work",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ломова́я ло́шадь"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "staxánovec",
      "sense": "anyone that does a lot of work",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "стаха́новец"
    }
  ],
  "word": "workhorse"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": Stakhanovite vs. staxánovec",
  "path": [
    "workhorse"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "workhorse",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.