"wolfberry" meaning in All languages combined

See wolfberry on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: wolfberries [plural]
Etymology: wolf + berry Etymology templates: {{compound|en|wolf|berry}} wolf + berry Head templates: {{en-noun}} wolfberry (plural wolfberries)
  1. Any of flowering species of the genus Lycium. Categories (lifeform): Berries, Herbs, Honeysuckle family plants, Nightshades Synonyms: boxthorn, matrimony vine, desert-thorn
    Sense id: en-wolfberry-en-noun-6OQxEJ~t Disambiguation of Berries: 33 15 22 30 Disambiguation of Herbs: 39 17 17 27 Disambiguation of Honeysuckle family plants: 36 15 16 33 Disambiguation of Nightshades: 39 17 17 27 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 38 26 17 19 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 46 24 16 14
  2. Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense Categories (lifeform): Berries, Honeysuckle family plants Synonyms: Chinese matrimony vine, Chinese wolfberry Translations (Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense): лиций (licij) [masculine] (Bulgarian), Chinese boksdoorn (Dutch), aitapukinpensas (Finnish), pukinpensas (Finnish), pukinkoiso (Finnish), Chinesischer Bocksdorn [masculine] (German), kolcowój szkarłatny [masculine] (Polish), kolcowój pospolity [masculine] (Polish) Translations (fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense): baia de goji [feminine] (Catalan), 枸杞 (gau² gei²) (Chinese Cantonese), 枸杞子 (gau² gei² zi²) (Chinese Cantonese), 杞子 (gei² zi²) (note: often dried) (Chinese Cantonese), 枸杞子 (gǒuqǐzi) (Chinese Mandarin), goji-marja (Finnish), goji [masculine] (French), Gojibeere [feminine] (German), Chinesische Wolfsbeere [feminine] (German), Wolfsbeere [feminine] (German), クコの実 (kuko no mi) (Japanese), クコの果実 (kuko no kajitsu) (Japanese), 구기자 (gugija) (alt: 枸杞子) (Korean), плетиплотка (pletiplotka) [feminine] (Macedonian), ᠮᠠᡳᠰᡥᠠᠨ (maishan) (Manchu), goji [masculine] (Portuguese), gojibär [neuter] (Swedish), འདྲེ་ཚེར་མའི་འབྲས་བུ ('dre tsher ma 'i 'bras bu) (Tibetan), kurt üzümü (Turkish), kỷ tử (alt: 杞子) (Vietnamese), cẩu kỷ (alt: 枸杞) (Vietnamese), cẩu kỷ tử (alt: 枸杞子) (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-wolfberry-en-noun-AVCPqnY4 Disambiguation of Berries: 33 15 22 30 Disambiguation of Honeysuckle family plants: 36 15 16 33 Disambiguation of 'Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense': 20 74 1 5 Disambiguation of 'fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense': 28 62 2 8
  3. The berry of this plant. Categories (lifeform): Berries, Honeysuckle family plants Synonyms: goji, goji berry
    Sense id: en-wolfberry-en-noun-bfEVCIZo Disambiguation of Berries: 33 15 22 30 Disambiguation of Honeysuckle family plants: 36 15 16 33
  4. The western snowberry, Symphoricarpos occidentalis, a shrub native to nothern and central North America. Categories (lifeform): Berries, Honeysuckle family plants
    Sense id: en-wolfberry-en-noun-5C3slGA0 Disambiguation of Berries: 33 15 22 30 Disambiguation of Honeysuckle family plants: 36 15 16 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (Lycium): ῥάμνος (rhámnos) (Ancient Greek), عَوْسَج (ʕawsaj) [masculine] (Arabic), لُسَاس (lusās) [masculine] (Arabic), ліцы́й (licýj) [masculine] (Belarusian), лициум (licium) [masculine] (Bulgarian), escambró [masculine] (Catalan), cambronera [feminine] (Catalan), 枸杞 (gǒuqǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), bukketorn (Danish), boksdoorn [masculine] (Dutch), pukinpensas (Finnish), lyciet [masculine] (French), escambrón [masculine] (Galician), Bocksdorn [masculine] (German), クコ (kuko) (Japanese), 枸杞 (kuko) (alt: くこ) (Japanese), плетиплотка (pletiplotka) [feminine] (Macedonian), kauki (Malay), koki (Malay), haashchʼéʼédą́ą́ʼ (Navajo), kolcowój [masculine] (Polish), дереза́ (derezá) [feminine] (Russian), замани́ха (zamaníxa) [feminine] (Russian), escambrón [masculine] (Spanish), cambronera [feminine] (Spanish), cambrón [masculine] (Spanish), spino cambrón [masculine] (Spanish), bocktörne [common-gender] (Swedish), འདྲེ་ཚེར་མ ('dre tsher ma) (Tibetan), дереза́ (derezá) [feminine] (Ukrainian), пові́й (povíj) [masculine] (Ukrainian), củ khởi (Vietnamese)
Disambiguation of 'Lycium': 41 47 2 9

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for wolfberry meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)

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  "etymology_text": "wolf + berry",
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      "form": "wolfberries",
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          "_dis": "38 26 17 19",
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          "_dis": "46 24 16 14",
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          "_dis": "33 15 22 30",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Berries",
          "orig": "en:Berries",
          "parents": [
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          "_dis": "39 17 17 27",
          "kind": "lifeform",
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          "name": "Herbs",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 15 16 33",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Honeysuckle family plants",
          "orig": "en:Honeysuckle family plants",
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        {
          "_dis": "39 17 17 27",
          "kind": "lifeform",
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          "name": "Nightshades",
          "orig": "en:Nightshades",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of flowering species of the genus Lycium."
      ],
      "id": "en-wolfberry-en-noun-6OQxEJ~t",
      "links": [
        [
          "Lycium",
          "Lycium"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "boxthorn"
        },
        {
          "word": "matrimony vine"
        },
        {
          "word": "desert-thorn"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 15 22 30",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Berries",
          "orig": "en:Berries",
          "parents": [
            "Fruits",
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          "_dis": "36 15 16 33",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Honeysuckle family plants",
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          "parents": [
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          ],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolfberry-en-noun-AVCPqnY4",
      "links": [
        [
          "Lycium barbarum",
          "Lycium barbarum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Chinese matrimony vine"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chinese wolfberry"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "20 74 1 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "licij",
          "sense": "Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "лиций"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 74 1 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "word": "Chinese boksdoorn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 74 1 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "word": "aitapukinpensas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 74 1 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "word": "pukinpensas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 74 1 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "word": "pukinkoiso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 74 1 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Chinesischer Bocksdorn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 74 1 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kolcowój szkarłatny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 74 1 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kolcowój pospolity"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 62 2 8",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "baia de goji"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 62 2 8",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "gau² gei²",
          "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "word": "枸杞"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 62 2 8",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "gau² gei² zi²",
          "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "word": "枸杞子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 62 2 8",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "note": "often dried",
          "roman": "gei² zi²",
          "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "word": "杞子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 62 2 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "gǒuqǐzi",
          "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "word": "枸杞子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 62 2 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "word": "goji-marja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 62 2 8",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "goji"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 62 2 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Gojibeere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 62 2 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Chinesische Wolfsbeere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 62 2 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Wolfsbeere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 62 2 8",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kuko no mi",
          "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "word": "クコの実"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 62 2 8",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kuko no kajitsu",
          "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "word": "クコの果実"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 62 2 8",
          "alt": "枸杞子",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gugija",
          "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "word": "구기자"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 62 2 8",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "pletiplotka",
          "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "плетиплотка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 62 2 8",
          "code": "mnc",
          "lang": "Manchu",
          "roman": "maishan",
          "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "word": "ᠮᠠᡳᠰᡥᠠᠨ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 62 2 8",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "goji"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 62 2 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "gojibär"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 62 2 8",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "'dre tsher ma 'i 'bras bu",
          "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "word": "འདྲེ་ཚེར་མའི་འབྲས་བུ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 62 2 8",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "word": "kurt üzümü"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 62 2 8",
          "alt": "杞子",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "word": "kỷ tử"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 62 2 8",
          "alt": "枸杞",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "word": "cẩu kỷ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 62 2 8",
          "alt": "枸杞子",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
          "word": "cẩu kỷ tử"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 15 22 30",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Berries",
          "orig": "en:Berries",
          "parents": [
            "Fruits",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 15 16 33",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Honeysuckle family plants",
          "orig": "en:Honeysuckle family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The berry of this plant."
      ],
      "id": "en-wolfberry-en-noun-bfEVCIZo",
      "links": [
        [
          "berry",
          "berry"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "goji"
        },
        {
          "word": "goji berry"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 15 22 30",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Berries",
          "orig": "en:Berries",
          "parents": [
            "Fruits",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 15 16 33",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Honeysuckle family plants",
          "orig": "en:Honeysuckle family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The western snowberry, Symphoricarpos occidentalis, a shrub native to nothern and central North America."
      ],
      "id": "en-wolfberry-en-noun-5C3slGA0"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʕawsaj",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "عَوْسَج"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "lusās",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "لُسَاس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "licýj",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ліцы́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "licium",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лициум"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "escambró"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cambronera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gǒuqǐ",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "word": "枸杞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "word": "bukketorn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "boksdoorn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "word": "pukinpensas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lyciet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "escambrón"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bocksdorn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "rhámnos",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "word": "ῥάμνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kuko",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "word": "クコ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "alt": "くこ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kuko",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "word": "枸杞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "pletiplotka",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "плетиплотка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "word": "kauki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "word": "koki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "word": "haashchʼéʼédą́ą́ʼ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kolcowój"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "derezá",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дереза́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zamaníxa",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "замани́ха"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "escambrón"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cambronera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cambrón"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spino cambrón"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bocktörne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "'dre tsher ma",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "word": "འདྲེ་ཚེར་མ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "derezá",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дереза́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "povíj",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пові́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 47 2 9",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "word": "củ khởi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wolfberry"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Requests for review of Thai translations",
    "en:Berries",
    "en:Herbs",
    "en:Honeysuckle family plants",
    "en:Nightshades"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wolf",
        "3": "berry"
      },
      "expansion": "wolf + berry",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "wolf + berry",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wolfberries",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "wolfberry (plural wolfberries)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any of flowering species of the genus Lycium."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Lycium",
          "Lycium"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "boxthorn"
        },
        {
          "word": "matrimony vine"
        },
        {
          "word": "desert-thorn"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Lycium barbarum",
          "Lycium barbarum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Chinese matrimony vine"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chinese wolfberry"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The berry of this plant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "berry",
          "berry"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "goji"
        },
        {
          "word": "goji berry"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The western snowberry, Symphoricarpos occidentalis, a shrub native to nothern and central North America."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʕawsaj",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "عَوْسَج"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "lusās",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "لُسَاس"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "licýj",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ліцы́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "licium",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лициум"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "escambró"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cambronera"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gǒuqǐ",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "word": "枸杞"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "word": "bukketorn"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "boksdoorn"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "word": "pukinpensas"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lyciet"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "escambrón"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bocksdorn"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "rhámnos",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "word": "ῥάμνος"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kuko",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "word": "クコ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "くこ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kuko",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "word": "枸杞"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "pletiplotka",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "плетиплотка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "word": "kauki"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "word": "koki"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "word": "haashchʼéʼédą́ą́ʼ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kolcowój"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "derezá",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дереза́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zamaníxa",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "замани́ха"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "escambrón"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cambronera"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cambrón"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spino cambrón"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bocktörne"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "'dre tsher ma",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "word": "འདྲེ་ཚེར་མ"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "derezá",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дереза́"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "povíj",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пові́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "Lycium",
      "word": "củ khởi"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "licij",
      "sense": "Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лиций"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "word": "Chinese boksdoorn"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "word": "aitapukinpensas"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "word": "pukinpensas"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "word": "pukinkoiso"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Chinesischer Bocksdorn"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kolcowój szkarłatny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kolcowój pospolity"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "baia de goji"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "gau² gei²",
      "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "word": "枸杞"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "gau² gei² zi²",
      "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "word": "枸杞子"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "note": "often dried",
      "roman": "gei² zi²",
      "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "word": "杞子"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gǒuqǐzi",
      "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "word": "枸杞子"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "word": "goji-marja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "goji"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gojibeere"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Chinesische Wolfsbeere"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Wolfsbeere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kuko no mi",
      "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "word": "クコの実"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kuko no kajitsu",
      "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "word": "クコの果実"
    },
    {
      "alt": "枸杞子",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gugija",
      "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "word": "구기자"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "pletiplotka",
      "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "плетиплотка"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnc",
      "lang": "Manchu",
      "roman": "maishan",
      "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "word": "ᠮᠠᡳᠰᡥᠠᠨ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "goji"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "gojibär"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "'dre tsher ma 'i 'bras bu",
      "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "word": "འདྲེ་ཚེར་མའི་འབྲས་བུ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "word": "kurt üzümü"
    },
    {
      "alt": "杞子",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "word": "kỷ tử"
    },
    {
      "alt": "枸杞",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "word": "cẩu kỷ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "枸杞子",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense",
      "word": "cẩu kỷ tử"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wolfberry"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.