See watercress on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for watercress meaning in All languages combined (16.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fool's watercress"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "watercressed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "watercressing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "watercressy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "water cresse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English water cresse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "water-kresse"
},
"expansion": "water-kresse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "watercrasse"
},
"expansion": "watercrasse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "water cars"
},
"expansion": "water cars",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "water",
"3": "cress"
},
"expansion": "water + cress",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "waterkers",
"t": "watercress"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian waterkers (“watercress”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "waterkers",
"t": "watercress"
},
"expansion": "Dutch waterkers (“watercress”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "vattenkrasse",
"t": "watercress"
},
"expansion": "Swedish vattenkrasse (“watercress”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English water cresse, water-kresse, watercrasse, water cars, equivalent to water + cress. Cognate with West Frisian waterkers (“watercress”), Dutch waterkers (“watercress”), Swedish vattenkrasse (“watercress”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "watercresses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "watercress (countable and uncountable, plural watercresses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cardamineae tribe plants",
"orig": "en:Cardamineae tribe plants",
"parents": [
"Crucifers",
"Brassicales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Herbs",
"orig": "en:Herbs",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Spices and herbs",
"Lifeforms",
"Foods",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "en:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Water plants",
"orig": "en:Water plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "en:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A perennial European herb, Nasturtium officinale, that grows in freshwater streams; used in salads and as a garnish."
],
"id": "en-watercress-en-noun-qYpmG3BZ",
"links": [
[
"perennial",
"perennial"
],
[
"European",
"European"
],
[
"herb",
"herb"
],
[
"Nasturtium officinale",
"Nasturtium officinale#Translingual"
],
[
"freshwater",
"freshwater"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"salad",
"salad"
],
[
"garnish",
"garnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qurra",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قُرَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥurf",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حُرْف"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "berro"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ǰrkotem",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "ջրկոտեմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "horpʻ kotem",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "հորփ կոտեմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "axm",
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"roman": "ǰrkotem",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "ջրկոտեմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kreson",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кресон"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poreč",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пореч"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "creixen"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "sai¹ joeng⁴ coi³",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "西洋菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīyángcài",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "西洋菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dòubàncài",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "豆瓣菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "potočnice"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "řeřicha"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "potočnice lékařská"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "tykskulpet Brøndkarse"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "witte waterkers"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "akvokreso"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "vesikrassi"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cresson de fontaine"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agrón"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "berro"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Brunnenkresse"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Echte Brunnenkresse"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wasserkresse"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "גרגיר הנחלים"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "vízitorma"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "biolar"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kureson",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "クレソン"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "orandagarashi",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "オランダガラシ"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "algriom"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mullaeng'i",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "물냉이"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keuresong",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "크레송"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "kûzelle",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "کووزەڵە"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nasturtium"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "selada air"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "kōwhitiwhiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "wātakirihi"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "táłkááʼ dah yikał"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cresson"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tartizak",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "ترتیزک"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šâhi",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "شاهی"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rukiew"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rukiew wodna"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agrião"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "năsturel"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "creson"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cardama"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žerúxa",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жеру́ха"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vodjanój kréss",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "водяно́й кре́сс"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brunkréss",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "брункре́сс"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drèzga"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"Chakavian",
"feminine"
],
"word": "derezga"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pòtočārka"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dragušac"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "grbač"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vodena kresa"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žerucha"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "vodna kreša"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "studnina krjasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lěkarska ropucha"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "berro"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "källfräne"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "källkrasse"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vattenkrasse"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "kangkong"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "cải xoong"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "berwr y dŵr"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "berwr y ffynnon"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "wyt wetterleppeltsje"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "vaserkhreyn",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "וואַסערכריין"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "zherekhe",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "זשערעכע"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A similar plant, Nasturtium microphyllum."
],
"id": "en-watercress-en-noun-87UvhhIz",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "creixen"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "potočnice"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slanke waterkers"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"word": "akvokreso"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"word": "nasturcio"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"word": "pikkuvesikrassi"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"word": "agrón"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bastard-Brunnenkresse"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kureson",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"word": "クレソン"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin",
"roman": "xīyángcài",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"word": "西洋菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"word": "brønnkarse"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "dudgæ",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"word": "дудгӕ"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"word": "آبتره"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rukiew drobnolistna"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agrião"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "năsturel"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "creson"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"word": "biolar"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "berro"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cresón"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "berro de agua"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɔːtəkɹɛs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɔtəɹkɹɛs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-watercress.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-watercress.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-watercress.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-watercress.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-watercress.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "watercress"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Requests for review of Ido translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
"en:Cardamineae tribe plants",
"en:Herbs",
"en:Spices and herbs",
"en:Vegetables",
"en:Water plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fool's watercress"
},
{
"word": "watercressed"
},
{
"word": "watercressing"
},
{
"word": "watercressy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "water cresse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English water cresse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "water-kresse"
},
"expansion": "water-kresse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "watercrasse"
},
"expansion": "watercrasse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "water cars"
},
"expansion": "water cars",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "water",
"3": "cress"
},
"expansion": "water + cress",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "waterkers",
"t": "watercress"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian waterkers (“watercress”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "waterkers",
"t": "watercress"
},
"expansion": "Dutch waterkers (“watercress”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "vattenkrasse",
"t": "watercress"
},
"expansion": "Swedish vattenkrasse (“watercress”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English water cresse, water-kresse, watercrasse, water cars, equivalent to water + cress. Cognate with West Frisian waterkers (“watercress”), Dutch waterkers (“watercress”), Swedish vattenkrasse (“watercress”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "watercresses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "watercress (countable and uncountable, plural watercresses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A perennial European herb, Nasturtium officinale, that grows in freshwater streams; used in salads and as a garnish."
],
"links": [
[
"perennial",
"perennial"
],
[
"European",
"European"
],
[
"herb",
"herb"
],
[
"Nasturtium officinale",
"Nasturtium officinale#Translingual"
],
[
"freshwater",
"freshwater"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"salad",
"salad"
],
[
"garnish",
"garnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"A similar plant, Nasturtium microphyllum."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɔːtəkɹɛs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɔtəɹkɹɛs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-watercress.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-watercress.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-watercress.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-watercress.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-watercress.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qurra",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قُرَّة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥurf",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حُرْف"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "berro"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ǰrkotem",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "ջրկոտեմ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "horpʻ kotem",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "հորփ կոտեմ"
},
{
"code": "axm",
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"roman": "ǰrkotem",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "ջրկոտեմ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kreson",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кресон"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poreč",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пореч"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "creixen"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "sai¹ joeng⁴ coi³",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "西洋菜"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīyángcài",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "西洋菜"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dòubàncài",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "豆瓣菜"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "potočnice"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "řeřicha"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "potočnice lékařská"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "tykskulpet Brøndkarse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "witte waterkers"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "akvokreso"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "vesikrassi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cresson de fontaine"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agrón"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "berro"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Brunnenkresse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Echte Brunnenkresse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wasserkresse"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "גרגיר הנחלים"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "vízitorma"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "biolar"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kureson",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "クレソン"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "orandagarashi",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "オランダガラシ"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "algriom"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mullaeng'i",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "물냉이"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keuresong",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "크레송"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "kûzelle",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "کووزەڵە"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nasturtium"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "selada air"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "kōwhitiwhiti"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "wātakirihi"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "táłkááʼ dah yikał"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cresson"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tartizak",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "ترتیزک"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šâhi",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "شاهی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rukiew"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rukiew wodna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agrião"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "năsturel"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "creson"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cardama"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žerúxa",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жеру́ха"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vodjanój kréss",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "водяно́й кре́сс"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brunkréss",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "брункре́сс"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drèzga"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"Chakavian",
"feminine"
],
"word": "derezga"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pòtočārka"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dragušac"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "grbač"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vodena kresa"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žerucha"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "vodna kreša"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "studnina krjasa"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lěkarska ropucha"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "berro"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "källfräne"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "källkrasse"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vattenkrasse"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "kangkong"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "cải xoong"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "berwr y dŵr"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "berwr y ffynnon"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"word": "wyt wetterleppeltsje"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "vaserkhreyn",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "וואַסערכריין"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "zherekhe",
"sense": "Nasturtium officinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "זשערעכע"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "creixen"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "potočnice"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slanke waterkers"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"word": "akvokreso"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"word": "nasturcio"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"word": "pikkuvesikrassi"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"word": "agrón"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bastard-Brunnenkresse"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kureson",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"word": "クレソン"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin",
"roman": "xīyángcài",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"word": "西洋菜"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"word": "brønnkarse"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "dudgæ",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"word": "дудгӕ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"word": "آبتره"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rukiew drobnolistna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agrião"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "năsturel"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "creson"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"word": "biolar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "berro"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cresón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Nasturtium microphyllum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "berro de agua"
}
],
"word": "watercress"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.