"vină" meaning in All languages combined

See vină on Wiktionary

Noun [Romanian]

IPA: /ˈvi.nə/
Rhymes: -inə Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic вина (vina, “guilt”), from Proto-Slavic *vina. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|cu|вина|t=guilt}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic вина (vina, “guilt”), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*vina}} Proto-Slavic *vina Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|vini}} vină f (plural vini) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=vinilor|gpi=vini|gsd=vinii|gsi=vini|n=|npd=vinile|npi=vini|nsd=vina|nsi=vină|vp=vinilor|vs=vină|vs2=vino}} Forms: vini [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], vină [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], vina [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], vini [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], vinile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], vini [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], vinii [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], vinilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], vină [singular, vocative], vino [singular, vocative], vinilor [vocative]
  1. guilt, fault Tags: feminine Synonyms: greșeală, culpă Related terms: vinovat, învinui
    Sense id: en-vină-ro-noun-dKRnfMN2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Romanian]

Etymology: Form of a veni (“to come”). Head templates: {{head|ro|verb form}} vină
  1. subjunctive present third-person singular/plural of veni Tags: form-of, plural, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: veni
    Sense id: en-vină-ro-verb-DYwfLme6 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 69 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 22 78
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "вина",
        "t": "guilt"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic вина (vina, “guilt”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vina",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic вина (vina, “guilt”), from Proto-Slavic *vina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vini",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vină",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vină",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "vini"
      },
      "expansion": "vină f (plural vini)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vi‧nă"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "vinilor",
        "gpi": "vini",
        "gsd": "vinii",
        "gsi": "vini",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "vinile",
        "npi": "vini",
        "nsd": "vina",
        "nsi": "vină",
        "vp": "vinilor",
        "vs": "vină",
        "vs2": "vino"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guilt, fault"
      ],
      "id": "en-vină-ro-noun-dKRnfMN2",
      "links": [
        [
          "guilt",
          "guilt"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "vinovat"
        },
        {
          "word": "învinui"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "greșeală"
        },
        {
          "word": "culpă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvi.nə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-inə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vină"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Form of a veni (“to come”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "vină",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "veni"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subjunctive present third-person singular/plural of veni"
      ],
      "id": "en-vină-ro-verb-DYwfLme6",
      "links": [
        [
          "veni",
          "veni#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vină"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/inə",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/inə/2 syllables",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian non-lemma forms",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Romanian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "вина",
        "t": "guilt"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic вина (vina, “guilt”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vina",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic вина (vina, “guilt”), from Proto-Slavic *vina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vini",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vină",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vină",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "vini"
      },
      "expansion": "vină f (plural vini)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vi‧nă"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "vinilor",
        "gpi": "vini",
        "gsd": "vinii",
        "gsi": "vini",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "vinile",
        "npi": "vini",
        "nsd": "vina",
        "nsi": "vină",
        "vp": "vinilor",
        "vs": "vină",
        "vs2": "vino"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vinovat"
    },
    {
      "word": "învinui"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guilt, fault"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guilt",
          "guilt"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "greșeală"
        },
        {
          "word": "culpă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvi.nə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-inə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vină"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian non-lemma forms",
    "Romanian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Form of a veni (“to come”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "vină",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "veni"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subjunctive present third-person singular/plural of veni"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "veni",
          "veni#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vină"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vină meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "vină"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vină",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.