"vertreiben" meaning in All languages combined

See vertreiben on Wiktionary

Verb [German]

IPA: /fɛʁˈtʁaɪ̯bən/, [fɛʁˈtʁaɪ̯bm̩] Audio: De-vertreiben.ogg , De-vertreiben2.ogg , De-vertreiben3.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German vertriben, from Old High German fartriban, from far- + triban. By surface analysis, ver- + treiben. Cognate with Old Saxon fardrīvan, English fordrive, Dutch verdrijven. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|vertriben}} Middle High German vertriben, {{inh|de|goh|fartriban}} Old High German fartriban, {{m|goh|far-}} far-, {{m|goh|triban}} triban, {{surf|de|ver-|treiben}} By surface analysis, ver- + treiben, {{cog|osx|fardrīvan}} Old Saxon fardrīvan, {{cog|en|fordrive}} English fordrive, {{cog|nl|verdrijven}} Dutch verdrijven Head templates: {{de-verb|vertreiben<vertrieb,vertrieben>}} vertreiben (class 1 strong, third-person singular present vertreibt, past tense vertrieb, past participle vertrieben, auxiliary haben) Inflection templates: {{de-conj|vertreiben<vertrieb,vertrieben>}} Forms: vertreibt [present, singular, third-person], vertrieb [past], vertrieben [participle, past], haben [auxiliary], strong [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], vertreiben [infinitive], vertreibend [participle, present], vertrieben [participle, past], vertreibe [first-person, indicative, present, singular], vertreiben [first-person, indicative, plural, present], vertreibe [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], vertreiben [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], vertreibst [indicative, present, second-person, singular], vertreibt [indicative, plural, present, second-person], vertreibest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], vertreibet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], vertreibt [indicative, present, singular, third-person], vertreiben [indicative, plural, present, third-person], vertreibe [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], vertreiben [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], vertrieb [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], vertrieben [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], vertriebe [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], vertrieben [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], vertriebst [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], vertriebt [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], vertriebest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], vertriebst [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], vertriebet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], vertriebt [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], vertrieb [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], vertrieben [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], vertriebe [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], vertrieben [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], vertreib [imperative, second-person, singular], vertreibe [imperative, second-person, singular], vertreibt [imperative, plural, second-person], strong [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], habe vertrieben [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], haben vertrieben [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], habe vertrieben [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], haben vertrieben [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], hast vertrieben [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular], habt vertrieben [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person], habest vertrieben [multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], habet vertrieben [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hat vertrieben [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person], haben vertrieben [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, third-person], habe vertrieben [multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], haben vertrieben [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], hatte vertrieben [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], hatten vertrieben [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], hätte vertrieben [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], hätten vertrieben [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], hattest vertrieben [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular], hattet vertrieben [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person], hättest vertrieben [multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], hättet vertrieben [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hatte vertrieben [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, third-person], hatten vertrieben [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, third-person], hätte vertrieben [multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], hätten vertrieben [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], vertreiben werden [future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde vertreiben [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden vertreiben [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest vertreiben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet vertreiben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde vertreiben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden vertreiben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde vertreiben [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden vertreiben [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde vertreiben [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden vertreiben [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst vertreiben [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet vertreiben [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest vertreiben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet vertreiben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird vertreiben [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden vertreiben [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde vertreiben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden vertreiben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], vertrieben haben werden [future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde vertrieben haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden vertrieben haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest vertrieben haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet vertrieben haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde vertrieben haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden vertrieben haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde vertrieben haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden vertrieben haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde vertrieben haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden vertrieben haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst vertrieben haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet vertrieben haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest vertrieben haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet vertrieben haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird vertrieben haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden vertrieben haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde vertrieben haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden vertrieben haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to force to leave, to drive away Tags: class-1, strong, transitive Synonyms: verscheuchen, verjagen, wegjagen
    Sense id: en-vertreiben-de-verb-NxKApmdo Categories (other): German verbs using haben as auxiliary Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 30 20 28 22
  2. (transitive) to pass (time) Tags: class-1, strong, transitive
    Sense id: en-vertreiben-de-verb-laG8YnEc Categories (other): German verbs using haben as auxiliary Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 30 20 28 22
  3. (transitive, financial) to put on the market, to sell (especially in large quantities) Tags: class-1, strong, transitive Synonyms: verkaufen
    Sense id: en-vertreiben-de-verb-YKdw70SB Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German terms prefixed with ver-, German verbs using haben as auxiliary Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 13 17 53 17 Disambiguation of German terms prefixed with ver-: 26 17 37 20 Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 30 20 28 22 Topics: business, finance, financial
  4. (transitive, art, painting) to put colors softly together Tags: class-1, strong, transitive Categories (topical): Art, Painting Synonyms: vermischen
    Sense id: en-vertreiben-de-verb-PxGvXNLN Categories (other): German verbs using haben as auxiliary Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 30 20 28 22 Topics: art, arts
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Vertreiben, Vertreiber, Vertreibung, vertreibend, vertrieben Related terms: Vertrieb, Vertriebener, Zeitvertreib, antreiben, forttreiben, übertreiben, wegtreiben

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for vertreiben meaning in All languages combined (19.7kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to force to leave”",
      "word": "anlocken"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to bring much of something on the market”",
      "word": "erwerben"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to put colors softly together”",
      "word": "kontrastieren"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Vertreiben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Vertreiber"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Vertreibung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vertreibend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vertrieben"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vertriben"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vertriben",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "fartriban"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fartriban",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "far-"
      },
      "expansion": "far-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "triban"
      },
      "expansion": "triban",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ver-",
        "3": "treiben"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ver- + treiben",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "fardrīvan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon fardrīvan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fordrive"
      },
      "expansion": "English fordrive",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verdrijven"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch verdrijven",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vertriben, from Old High German fartriban, from far- + triban. By surface analysis, ver- + treiben. Cognate with Old Saxon fardrīvan, English fordrive, Dutch verdrijven.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vertreibt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertrieb",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertrieben",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertreibend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertreibe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertreibe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertreibst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertreibt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertreibest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertreibet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertreibt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertreibe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertrieb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertriebe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertriebst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertriebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertriebest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertriebst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertriebet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertriebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertrieb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertriebe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertreib",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertreibe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertreibt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten vertrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertreiben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde vertreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden vertreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest vertreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet vertreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde vertreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden vertreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde vertreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden vertreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde vertreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden vertreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst vertreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet vertreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest vertreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet vertreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird vertreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden vertreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde vertreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden vertreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertrieben haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde vertrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden vertrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest vertrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet vertrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde vertrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden vertrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde vertrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden vertrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde vertrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden vertrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst vertrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet vertrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest vertrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet vertrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird vertrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden vertrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde vertrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden vertrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vertreiben<vertrieb,vertrieben>"
      },
      "expansion": "vertreiben (class 1 strong, third-person singular present vertreibt, past tense vertrieb, past participle vertrieben, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ver‧trei‧ben"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vertreiben<vertrieb,vertrieben>"
      },
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Vertrieb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Vertriebener"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Zeitvertreib"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antreiben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "forttreiben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "übertreiben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wegtreiben"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 20 28 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to force to leave, to drive away"
      ],
      "id": "en-vertreiben-de-verb-NxKApmdo",
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "drive away",
          "drive away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to force to leave, to drive away"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "verscheuchen"
        },
        {
          "word": "verjagen"
        },
        {
          "word": "wegjagen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 20 28 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pass time.",
          "text": "die Zeit vertreiben.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pass (time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vertreiben-de-verb-laG8YnEc",
      "links": [
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pass (time)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 53 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 17 37 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms prefixed with ver-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 20 28 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We sell many fine products in this shop.",
          "text": "Wir vertreiben viele feine Produkte in diesem Geschäft.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put on the market, to sell (especially in large quantities)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vertreiben-de-verb-YKdw70SB",
      "links": [
        [
          "on the market",
          "on the market"
        ],
        [
          "sell",
          "sell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, financial) to put on the market, to sell (especially in large quantities)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "verkaufen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance",
        "financial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Art",
          "orig": "de:Art",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Painting",
          "orig": "de:Painting",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 20 28 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put colors softly together"
      ],
      "id": "en-vertreiben-de-verb-PxGvXNLN",
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "painting",
          "painting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "softly",
          "softly"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "painting",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, art, painting) to put colors softly together"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vermischen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɛʁˈtʁaɪ̯bən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɛʁˈtʁaɪ̯bm̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-vertreiben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/De-vertreiben.ogg/De-vertreiben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/De-vertreiben.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-vertreiben2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/De-vertreiben2.ogg/De-vertreiben2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/De-vertreiben2.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-vertreiben3.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/De-vertreiben3.ogg/De-vertreiben3.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/De-vertreiben3.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vertreiben"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to force to leave”",
      "word": "anlocken"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to bring much of something on the market”",
      "word": "erwerben"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to put colors softly together”",
      "word": "kontrastieren"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "German 3-syllable words",
    "German class 1 strong verbs",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German strong verbs",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms prefixed with ver-",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "German verbs",
    "German verbs using haben as auxiliary"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Vertreiben"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vertreiber"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vertreibung"
    },
    {
      "word": "vertreibend"
    },
    {
      "word": "vertrieben"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vertriben"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vertriben",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "fartriban"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fartriban",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "far-"
      },
      "expansion": "far-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "triban"
      },
      "expansion": "triban",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ver-",
        "3": "treiben"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ver- + treiben",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "fardrīvan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon fardrīvan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fordrive"
      },
      "expansion": "English fordrive",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verdrijven"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch verdrijven",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vertriben, from Old High German fartriban, from far- + triban. By surface analysis, ver- + treiben. Cognate with Old Saxon fardrīvan, English fordrive, Dutch verdrijven.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vertreibt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertrieb",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertrieben",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
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      "form": "de-conj",
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      "form": "1 strong",
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      "form": "vertrieben",
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        "1": "vertreiben<vertrieb,vertrieben>"
      },
      "expansion": "vertreiben (class 1 strong, third-person singular present vertreibt, past tense vertrieb, past participle vertrieben, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ver‧trei‧ben"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vertreiben<vertrieb,vertrieben>"
      },
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Vertrieb"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vertriebener"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zeitvertreib"
    },
    {
      "word": "antreiben"
    },
    {
      "word": "forttreiben"
    },
    {
      "word": "übertreiben"
    },
    {
      "word": "wegtreiben"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to force to leave, to drive away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "drive away",
          "drive away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to force to leave, to drive away"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "verscheuchen"
        },
        {
          "word": "verjagen"
        },
        {
          "word": "wegjagen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pass time.",
          "text": "die Zeit vertreiben.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pass (time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pass (time)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We sell many fine products in this shop.",
          "text": "Wir vertreiben viele feine Produkte in diesem Geschäft.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put on the market, to sell (especially in large quantities)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on the market",
          "on the market"
        ],
        [
          "sell",
          "sell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, financial) to put on the market, to sell (especially in large quantities)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "verkaufen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance",
        "financial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German transitive verbs",
        "de:Art",
        "de:Painting"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put colors softly together"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "painting",
          "painting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "softly",
          "softly"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "painting",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, art, painting) to put colors softly together"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vermischen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɛʁˈtʁaɪ̯bən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɛʁˈtʁaɪ̯bm̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-vertreiben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/De-vertreiben.ogg/De-vertreiben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/De-vertreiben.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-vertreiben2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/De-vertreiben2.ogg/De-vertreiben2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/De-vertreiben2.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-vertreiben3.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/De-vertreiben3.ogg/De-vertreiben3.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/De-vertreiben3.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vertreiben"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.