See venus on Wiktionary
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"alt": "Macrocallista nimbosa",
"word": "sunray venus"
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{
"alt": "Chione cancellata",
"word": "cross-barred venus"
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{
"alt": "Chione intapurpurea",
"word": "lady-in-waiting venus"
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{
"alt": "Lirophora latilirata",
"word": "imperial venus"
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{
"alt": "Chione grus",
"word": "grey pygmy venus"
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{
"taxonomic": "Chamelea gallina",
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{
"alt": "Pitar dione",
"word": "elegant venus clam"
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"taxonomic": "Venus verrucosa",
"word": "warty venus"
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"derived": [
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"args": {
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"args": {
"1": "transferred sense",
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[
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"(countable) love, beloved (person or object)"
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"See Venus."
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"ipa": "/ˈve.nus/",
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"ref": "1475, The Book of Quintessence:",
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"The reddish-brown metal; copper."
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[
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[
"copper",
"copper"
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"(rare) The reddish-brown metal; copper."
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{
"word": "Venus"
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{
"word": "coper"
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],
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"derived": [
{
"alt": "Macrocallista nimbosa",
"word": "sunray venus"
},
{
"alt": "Chione cancellata",
"word": "cross-barred venus"
},
{
"alt": "Chione intapurpurea",
"word": "lady-in-waiting venus"
},
{
"alt": "Lirophora latilirata",
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},
{
"alt": "Chione grus",
"word": "grey pygmy venus"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Chamelea gallina",
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},
{
"alt": "Pitar dione",
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{
"taxonomic": "Venus verrucosa",
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"etymology_text": "From translingual Venus (“a genus of clams”), from Latin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "venuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "venus (plural venuses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Translingual",
"English terms with homophones",
"English undefined derivations",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːnəs",
"Rhymes:English/iːnəs/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the bivalve molluscs in the genus Venus or family Veneridae."
],
"links": [
[
"mollusc",
"mollusc"
],
[
"Venus",
"Venus"
],
[
"Veneridae",
"Veneridae#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈviːnəs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-venus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-venus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-venus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-venus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-venus.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːnəs"
},
{
"homophone": "Venus"
},
{
"homophone": "venous"
}
],
"word": "venus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "venus",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto non-lemma forms",
"Esperanto verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "veni"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of veni"
],
"links": [
[
"veni",
"veni#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-venus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-venus.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-venus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-venus.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-venus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "venus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "venus m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French past participle forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "venu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine plural of venu"
],
"links": [
[
"venu",
"venu#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-venus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-venus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-venus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-venus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-venus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "venus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "venus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido non-lemma forms",
"Ido verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "venar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of venar"
],
"links": [
[
"venar",
"venar#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "venus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wenh₁-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Venus"
},
{
"word": "venustās"
},
{
"word": "venustus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "ϝενζηι",
"bor": "1",
"pos": "dat.sg.",
"sc": "Grek",
"tr": "venzēi"
},
"expansion": "→ Oscan: ϝενζηι (venzēi, dat.sg.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Oscan: ϝενζηι (venzēi, dat.sg.)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wénh₁-os ~ *wénh₁-es-os",
"g": "n",
"t": "loveliness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wénh₁-os ~ *wénh₁-es-os n (“loveliness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वनस्",
"3": "",
"4": "loveliness, desire",
"g": "n",
"tr": "vánas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वनस् n (vánas, “loveliness, desire”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "vanir"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse vanir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "transferred sense",
"2": "transferred"
},
"expansion": "transferred",
"name": "glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wénh₁-os ~ *wénh₁-es-os n (“loveliness”), from the root *wenh₁- (“to wish, love”). Cognate with Sanskrit वनस् n (vánas, “loveliness, desire”) and possibly also cognate with Old Norse vanir. Although comparative evidence suggests that the name of the goddess Venus originated as a personification of the noun 'loveliness'; this Latin noun can be interpreted in the historical period as a figurative or transferred use of the goddess's name (note its feminine gender, as opposed to the neuter gender that is reconstructed for the original noun). Accordingly, many edited works capitalize the term.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "veneris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "venus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venerēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veneris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "venerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "veneribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "venerem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venerēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "venere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "veneribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "venus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "venerēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "venus/vener<3.-N.both>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "venus f (genitive veneris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "venus/vener<3.-N.both>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "veneror"
},
{
"word": "venia"
},
{
"word": "vēnor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"loveliness, attractiveness, beauty, grace, elegance, charm"
],
"links": [
[
"loveliness",
"loveliness"
],
[
"attractiveness",
"attractiveness"
],
[
"beauty",
"beauty"
],
[
"grace",
"grace"
],
[
"elegance",
"elegance"
],
[
"charm",
"charm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) loveliness, attractiveness, beauty, grace, elegance, charm"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"love, beloved (person or object)"
],
"links": [
[
"love",
"love"
],
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) love, beloved (person or object)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"See Venus."
],
"links": [
[
"Venus",
"Venus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu̯e.nus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu̯ɛnʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.nus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɛːnus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "venus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin nouns",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vēnus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēnuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vēnus",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "vēnus m",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vēnum<irreg>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Theoretical form of vēnum used as lemma by some dictionaries."
],
"links": [
[
"vēnum",
"venum#Latin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "venus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "Venus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Venus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Venus, borrowed from Latin Venus. So named because of its astrological association with the planet.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "venus",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "venus (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Venus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Middle English terms with rare senses",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations",
"enm:Metals"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1475, The Book of Quintessence:",
"text": "This water forsoþe is so strong, þat if a litil drope þerof falle vpon ȝoure hond, anoon it wole perce it þoruȝ-out; and in þe same maner it wole do, if it falle vpon a plate of venus.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The reddish-brown metal; copper."
],
"links": [
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"copper",
"copper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The reddish-brown metal; copper."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coper"
}
],
"word": "venus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "la",
"3": "vēnōsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vēnōsus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vēnōsus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "venus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Piedmontese adjectives",
"Piedmontese entries with incorrect language header",
"Piedmontese lemmas",
"Piedmontese terms derived from Latin",
"Piedmontese terms inherited from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"venous"
],
"links": [
[
"venous",
"venous"
]
]
}
],
"word": "venus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for venus meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.