"vatër" meaning in All languages combined

See vatër on Wiktionary

Noun [Albanian]

IPA: /ˈvatəɾ/ Forms: vatra [plural], vatra [definite], vatrat [definite, plural]
Rhymes: -atəɾ Etymology: Likely inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₁ter- (“fire”), whence also Proto-Iranian *HáHtr̥š (“fire”) and Latin āter (“black, darkened *(by fire)”), ātrium (“room *(where the fire is)”). Also found in Balkan Romance and most Slavic languages, although the presence of va- ~ vo- originating from earlier *o (cf. vadhë, varfër, vesh, etc.), itself from earlier *ā, reaveals it as an originally Albanian term, or more generally a Paleo-Balkan one, then borrowed in the other languages. It arrived in some Slavic languages likely through Balkan Romance. An early borrowing from Latin āter, ātrium, although it cannot be entirely ruled out, is improbable, while a borrowing from Iranian is deemed unlikely due to geographical-historical reasons and the semantic field of the term. Compare French foyer and German Fokus, Brennpunkt for the scientifical senses. Etymology templates: {{glossary|inherited}} inherited, {{inh|sq|ine-pro|*h₂eh₁ter-||fire|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₁ter- (“fire”), {{inh+|sq|ine-pro|*h₂eh₁ter-|nocap=1|t=fire}} inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₁ter- (“fire”), {{cog|ira-pro|*HáHtr̥š|t=fire}} Proto-Iranian *HáHtr̥š (“fire”), {{cog|la|āter|t=black, darkened *(by fire)}} Latin āter (“black, darkened *(by fire)”), {{m|la|ātrium|t=room *(where the fire is)}} ātrium (“room *(where the fire is)”), {{m|sq||va- ~ vo-}} va- ~ vo-, {{m|sq||*o}} *o, {{m|sq|vadhë}} vadhë, {{m|sq|varfër}} varfër, {{m|sq|vesh}} vesh, {{m|sq||*ā}} *ā, {{der|sq|la|āter}} Latin āter, {{m|la|ātrium}} ātrium, {{cog|ira}} Iranian, {{cog|fr|foyer}} French foyer, {{cog|de|Fokus}} German Fokus, {{m|de|Brennpunkt}} Brennpunkt Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=feminine nouns|g=f|head=|sort=}} vatër f, {{sq-noun|f|vatra|vatra|vatrat}} vatër f (plural vatra, definite vatra, definite plural vatrat)
  1. hearth, fireplace Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-vatër-sq-noun-dqDXvvur Categories (other): Albanian terms with collocations
  2. hearth, hearthstone (of an oven, stove, etc.) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-vatër-sq-noun-lwBT1m0D Categories (other): Albanian terms with collocations
  3. small patch, strip of land Tags: feminine Synonyms: lehe, vulla
    Sense id: en-vatër-sq-noun-pVyfJfS3
  4. (figurative) home, birthplace; family Tags: feminine, figuratively Synonyms: vendlindje, ;, familje
    Sense id: en-vatër-sq-noun-HFEPLv8l
  5. (figurative) cradle, hotbed Tags: feminine, figuratively Synonyms: çerdhe, djep
    Sense id: en-vatër-sq-noun-VI0L23aA Categories (other): Albanian terms with collocations
  6. (geometry) focus (of a conic) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Geometry
    Sense id: en-vatër-sq-noun-sSgnQacE Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
  7. (optics) focus, focal point Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Optics
    Sense id: en-vatër-sq-noun-GE-8-2t5 Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, optics, physical-sciences, physics
  8. (anatomy) nerve centre Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-vatër-sq-noun-AkFh5ZAR Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 14 7 0 0 11 7 13 40 2 5 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  9. (medicine) main location of an infection or disease Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-vatër-sq-noun-O~mNf7v~ Topics: medicine, sciences
  10. a lot, many Tags: feminine Synonyms: shumë, tufë
    Sense id: en-vatër-sq-noun-Jrp42-vS Categories (other): Albanian terms with collocations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: votër [Gheg] Derived forms: në krye të vatrës, vatërprishur, vatërshuar, vatërz

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for vatër meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "në krye të vatrës"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vatërprishur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vatërshuar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vatërz"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "vatrã",
            "3": "veatrã"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: vatrã, veatrã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: vatrã, veatrã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruo",
            "2": "votrę"
          },
          "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: votrę",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istro-Romanian: votrę"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "vatră"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: vatră",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: vatră"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "vatră"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: vatră\n→ Gagauz: vatra",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: vatră\n→ Gagauz: vatra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ва́тра",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ва́тра (vátra) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ва́тра (vátra) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "vatra"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: vatra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: vatra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "watra",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: watra (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: watra (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "vȁtra//ва̏тра"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: vȁtra/ва̏тра",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: vȁtra/ва̏тра"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ва́тра",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ва́тра (vátra) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ва́тра (vátra) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "vatra",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: vatra (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: vatra (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rom",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rmn",
            "2": "vatra",
            "lb": "Crimean"
          },
          "expansion": "Balkan Romani: vatra — Crimean",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Balkan Romani: vatra — Crimean"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rmc",
            "2": "vatra",
            "lb": "East Slovak"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Romani: vatra — East Slovak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Romani: vatra — East Slovak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rmy",
            "2": "vatra",
            "lb": "Kalderaš,Lovara"
          },
          "expansion": "Vlax Romani: vatra — Kalderaš, Lovara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vlax Romani: vatra — Kalderaš, Lovara"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eh₁ter-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fire",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₁ter- (“fire”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eh₁ter-",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₁ter- (“fire”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*HáHtr̥š",
        "t": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HáHtr̥š (“fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "āter",
        "t": "black, darkened *(by fire)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin āter (“black, darkened *(by fire)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ātrium",
        "t": "room *(where the fire is)"
      },
      "expansion": "ātrium (“room *(where the fire is)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "",
        "3": "va- ~ vo-"
      },
      "expansion": "va- ~ vo-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*o"
      },
      "expansion": "*o",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "vadhë"
      },
      "expansion": "vadhë",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "varfër"
      },
      "expansion": "varfër",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "vesh"
      },
      "expansion": "vesh",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ā"
      },
      "expansion": "*ā",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "āter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin āter",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ātrium"
      },
      "expansion": "ātrium",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "foyer"
      },
      "expansion": "French foyer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Fokus"
      },
      "expansion": "German Fokus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Brennpunkt"
      },
      "expansion": "Brennpunkt",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₁ter- (“fire”), whence also Proto-Iranian *HáHtr̥š (“fire”) and Latin āter (“black, darkened *(by fire)”), ātrium (“room *(where the fire is)”). Also found in Balkan Romance and most Slavic languages, although the presence of va- ~ vo- originating from earlier *o (cf. vadhë, varfër, vesh, etc.), itself from earlier *ā, reaveals it as an originally Albanian term, or more generally a Paleo-Balkan one, then borrowed in the other languages. It arrived in some Slavic languages likely through Balkan Romance. An early borrowing from Latin āter, ātrium, although it cannot be entirely ruled out, is improbable, while a borrowing from Iranian is deemed unlikely due to geographical-historical reasons and the semantic field of the term. Compare French foyer and German Fokus, Brennpunkt for the scientifical senses.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vatra",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vatra",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vatrat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vatër f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "vatra",
        "3": "vatra",
        "4": "vatrat"
      },
      "expansion": "vatër f (plural vatra, definite vatra, definite plural vatrat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fireplace",
          "text": "vatër zjarri",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hearth, fireplace"
      ],
      "id": "en-vatër-sq-noun-dqDXvvur",
      "links": [
        [
          "hearth",
          "hearth"
        ],
        [
          "fireplace",
          "fireplace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "hearth of the oven",
          "text": "vatër furre",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hearth, hearthstone (of an oven, stove, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vatër-sq-noun-lwBT1m0D",
      "links": [
        [
          "hearthstone",
          "hearthstone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small patch, strip of land"
      ],
      "id": "en-vatër-sq-noun-pVyfJfS3",
      "links": [
        [
          "patch",
          "patch"
        ],
        [
          "strip",
          "strip"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lehe"
        },
        {
          "word": "vulla"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "home, birthplace; family"
      ],
      "id": "en-vatër-sq-noun-HFEPLv8l",
      "links": [
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ],
        [
          "birthplace",
          "birthplace"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) home, birthplace; family"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vendlindje"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "familje"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "vatër kulture",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "hotbed of malaria",
          "text": "vatër malarieje",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cradle, hotbed"
      ],
      "id": "en-vatër-sq-noun-VI0L23aA",
      "links": [
        [
          "cradle",
          "cradle"
        ],
        [
          "hotbed",
          "hotbed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) cradle, hotbed"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "çerdhe"
        },
        {
          "word": "djep"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "sq:Geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "focus (of a conic)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vatër-sq-noun-sSgnQacE",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "focus",
          "focus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) focus (of a conic)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Optics",
          "orig": "sq:Optics",
          "parents": [
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "focus, focal point"
      ],
      "id": "en-vatër-sq-noun-GE-8-2t5",
      "links": [
        [
          "optics",
          "optics"
        ],
        [
          "focal point",
          "focal point"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(optics) focus, focal point"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "optics",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "sq:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 7 0 0 11 7 13 40 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nerve centre"
      ],
      "id": "en-vatër-sq-noun-AkFh5ZAR",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "nerve centre",
          "nerve centre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) nerve centre"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "sq:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "main location of an infection or disease"
      ],
      "id": "en-vatër-sq-noun-O~mNf7v~",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "infection",
          "infection"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) main location of an infection or disease"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a lot of friends",
          "text": "një vatër miq",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a lot, many"
      ],
      "id": "en-vatër-sq-noun-Jrp42-vS",
      "links": [
        [
          "lot",
          "lot"
        ],
        [
          "many",
          "many"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "shumë"
        },
        {
          "word": "tufë"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvatəɾ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atəɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ],
      "word": "votër"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir I. Georgiev",
    "Vladimir Orel",
    "de:Brian D. Joseph",
    "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
  ],
  "word": "vatër"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian 2-syllable words",
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian feminine nouns",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Albanian/atəɾ"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "në krye të vatrës"
    },
    {
      "word": "vatërprishur"
    },
    {
      "word": "vatërshuar"
    },
    {
      "word": "vatërz"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "vatrã",
            "3": "veatrã"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: vatrã, veatrã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: vatrã, veatrã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruo",
            "2": "votrę"
          },
          "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: votrę",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istro-Romanian: votrę"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "vatră"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: vatră",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: vatră"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "vatră"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: vatră\n→ Gagauz: vatra",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: vatră\n→ Gagauz: vatra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ва́тра",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ва́тра (vátra) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ва́тра (vátra) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "vatra"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: vatra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: vatra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "watra",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: watra (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: watra (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "vȁtra//ва̏тра"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: vȁtra/ва̏тра",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: vȁtra/ва̏тра"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ва́тра",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ва́тра (vátra) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ва́тра (vátra) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "vatra",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: vatra (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: vatra (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rom",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rmn",
            "2": "vatra",
            "lb": "Crimean"
          },
          "expansion": "Balkan Romani: vatra — Crimean",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Balkan Romani: vatra — Crimean"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rmc",
            "2": "vatra",
            "lb": "East Slovak"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Romani: vatra — East Slovak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Romani: vatra — East Slovak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rmy",
            "2": "vatra",
            "lb": "Kalderaš,Lovara"
          },
          "expansion": "Vlax Romani: vatra — Kalderaš, Lovara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vlax Romani: vatra — Kalderaš, Lovara"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eh₁ter-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fire",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₁ter- (“fire”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eh₁ter-",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₁ter- (“fire”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*HáHtr̥š",
        "t": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HáHtr̥š (“fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "āter",
        "t": "black, darkened *(by fire)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin āter (“black, darkened *(by fire)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ātrium",
        "t": "room *(where the fire is)"
      },
      "expansion": "ātrium (“room *(where the fire is)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "",
        "3": "va- ~ vo-"
      },
      "expansion": "va- ~ vo-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*o"
      },
      "expansion": "*o",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "vadhë"
      },
      "expansion": "vadhë",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "varfër"
      },
      "expansion": "varfër",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "vesh"
      },
      "expansion": "vesh",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ā"
      },
      "expansion": "*ā",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "āter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin āter",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ātrium"
      },
      "expansion": "ātrium",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "foyer"
      },
      "expansion": "French foyer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Fokus"
      },
      "expansion": "German Fokus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Brennpunkt"
      },
      "expansion": "Brennpunkt",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₁ter- (“fire”), whence also Proto-Iranian *HáHtr̥š (“fire”) and Latin āter (“black, darkened *(by fire)”), ātrium (“room *(where the fire is)”). Also found in Balkan Romance and most Slavic languages, although the presence of va- ~ vo- originating from earlier *o (cf. vadhë, varfër, vesh, etc.), itself from earlier *ā, reaveals it as an originally Albanian term, or more generally a Paleo-Balkan one, then borrowed in the other languages. It arrived in some Slavic languages likely through Balkan Romance. An early borrowing from Latin āter, ātrium, although it cannot be entirely ruled out, is improbable, while a borrowing from Iranian is deemed unlikely due to geographical-historical reasons and the semantic field of the term. Compare French foyer and German Fokus, Brennpunkt for the scientifical senses.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vatra",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vatra",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vatrat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vatër f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "vatra",
        "3": "vatra",
        "4": "vatrat"
      },
      "expansion": "vatër f (plural vatra, definite vatra, definite plural vatrat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fireplace",
          "text": "vatër zjarri",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hearth, fireplace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hearth",
          "hearth"
        ],
        [
          "fireplace",
          "fireplace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "hearth of the oven",
          "text": "vatër furre",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hearth, hearthstone (of an oven, stove, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hearthstone",
          "hearthstone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small patch, strip of land"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "patch",
          "patch"
        ],
        [
          "strip",
          "strip"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lehe"
        },
        {
          "word": "vulla"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "home, birthplace; family"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ],
        [
          "birthplace",
          "birthplace"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) home, birthplace; family"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vendlindje"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "familje"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian terms with collocations",
        "Requests for translations of Albanian usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "vatër kulture",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "hotbed of malaria",
          "text": "vatër malarieje",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cradle, hotbed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cradle",
          "cradle"
        ],
        [
          "hotbed",
          "hotbed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) cradle, hotbed"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "çerdhe"
        },
        {
          "word": "djep"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sq:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "focus (of a conic)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "focus",
          "focus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) focus (of a conic)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sq:Optics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "focus, focal point"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "optics",
          "optics"
        ],
        [
          "focal point",
          "focal point"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(optics) focus, focal point"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "optics",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sq:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nerve centre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "nerve centre",
          "nerve centre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) nerve centre"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sq:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "main location of an infection or disease"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "infection",
          "infection"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) main location of an infection or disease"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a lot of friends",
          "text": "një vatër miq",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a lot, many"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lot",
          "lot"
        ],
        [
          "many",
          "many"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "shumë"
        },
        {
          "word": "tufë"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvatəɾ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atəɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ],
      "word": "votër"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir I. Georgiev",
    "Vladimir Orel",
    "de:Brian D. Joseph",
    "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
  ],
  "word": "vatër"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.