See vambrace on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vambrace meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "guard of vambrace"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "vambrace"
},
"expansion": "Middle English vambrace",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "vauntbras"
},
"expansion": "vauntbras",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "vambras"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman vambras",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avantbras"
},
"expansion": "avantbras",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English vambrace, vauntbras, from Anglo-Norman vambras, avantbras.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vambraces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vambrace (plural vambraces)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "45 55",
"sense": "protection from shoulder to wrist",
"word": "couter"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 55",
"sense": "protection from shoulder to wrist",
"word": "cowter"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 55",
"sense": "protection from shoulder to wrist",
"word": "lower cannon of vambrace"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 55",
"sense": "protection from shoulder to wrist",
"word": "rerebrace"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 55",
"sense": "protection from shoulder to wrist",
"word": "upper cannon of vambrace"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vantbras"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vambraced"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pauldron"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
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"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Armor",
"orig": "en:Armor",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The piece of armor designed to protect the arm from the elbow to the wrist."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"sense": "protection from elbow to wrist",
"word": "couter"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"sense": "protection from elbow to wrist",
"word": "cowter"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"sense": "protection from elbow to wrist",
"word": "lower cannon of vambrace"
}
],
"id": "en-vambrace-en-noun-qb0BSZm6",
"links": [
[
"armor",
"armor"
],
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
],
[
"elbow",
"elbow"
],
[
"wrist",
"wrist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The piece of armor designed to protect the arm from the elbow to the wrist."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of armor from elbow to wrist",
"word": "käsivarsihaarniska"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "piece of armor from elbow to wrist",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brassard de l’avant-bras"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "naruči",
"sense": "piece of armor from elbow to wrist",
"word": "наручи"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of armor from shoulder to wrist",
"word": "käsivarsihaarniska"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page 22",
"text": "To the cuirass were buckled the armour for the shoulders and arms, the first called Pouldrons, the second Brassarts, Garde bras, les avant bras, and corruptly in English, Vambraces. The vambraces included all the defence for the arms, from the pouldrons to the wrist. At the joint, or bending of the arm, the vambraces were cut obliquely, […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2003, John Marco, The Devil's Armour, 2010, Electronic Edition, unnumbered page",
"text": "Thorin reached out for the vambrace and gauntlet that made up the armour's right arm."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The pieces of armor protecting the arm from the shoulder to the wrist."
],
"id": "en-vambrace-en-noun-3t92~Y1v",
"links": [
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
],
[
"wrist",
"wrist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The pieces of armor protecting the arm from the shoulder to the wrist."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvæm.bɹeɪs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vantbrace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vanbrace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vantbrass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vantbras"
}
],
"word": "vambrace"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vambrace",
"3": "vanbrace",
"4": "vantbrace",
"5": "vantbrass"
},
"expansion": "English: vambrace, vanbrace, vantbrace, vantbrass",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: vambrace, vanbrace, vantbrace, vantbrass"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "vambras"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman vambras",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avantbras"
},
"expansion": "avantbras",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "avant",
"3": "brace"
},
"expansion": "avant + brace",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman vambras, avantbras; equivalent to avant + brace.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vambraces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vambraces"
},
"expansion": "vambrace (plural vambraces)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Armor",
"orig": "enm:Armor",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lower arm armour; vambrace."
],
"id": "en-vambrace-enm-noun-f32IR8iT",
"links": [
[
"vambrace",
"vambrace#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vauntbras"
},
{
"word": "vantbrace"
},
{
"word": "vaunbras"
},
{
"word": "vanbras"
},
{
"word": "vaumbras"
},
{
"word": "vauntbrace"
},
{
"word": "vawmbrace"
},
{
"word": "vauntbrase"
},
{
"word": "vambrase"
},
{
"word": "vambras"
},
{
"word": "vaumbrace"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvambraːs(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvau̯mbraːs(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvan(t)braːs(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvau̯n(t)braːs(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "vambrace"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"en:Armor"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "guard of vambrace"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "vambrace"
},
"expansion": "Middle English vambrace",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "vauntbras"
},
"expansion": "vauntbras",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "vambras"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman vambras",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avantbras"
},
"expansion": "avantbras",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English vambrace, vauntbras, from Anglo-Norman vambras, avantbras.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vambraces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vambrace (plural vambraces)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "protection from elbow to wrist",
"word": "couter"
},
{
"sense": "protection from elbow to wrist",
"word": "cowter"
},
{
"sense": "protection from elbow to wrist",
"word": "lower cannon of vambrace"
},
{
"sense": "protection from shoulder to wrist",
"word": "couter"
},
{
"sense": "protection from shoulder to wrist",
"word": "cowter"
},
{
"sense": "protection from shoulder to wrist",
"word": "lower cannon of vambrace"
},
{
"sense": "protection from shoulder to wrist",
"word": "rerebrace"
},
{
"sense": "protection from shoulder to wrist",
"word": "upper cannon of vambrace"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "vantbras"
},
{
"word": "vambraced"
},
{
"word": "pauldron"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The piece of armor designed to protect the arm from the elbow to the wrist."
],
"links": [
[
"armor",
"armor"
],
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
],
[
"elbow",
"elbow"
],
[
"wrist",
"wrist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The piece of armor designed to protect the arm from the elbow to the wrist."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page 22",
"text": "To the cuirass were buckled the armour for the shoulders and arms, the first called Pouldrons, the second Brassarts, Garde bras, les avant bras, and corruptly in English, Vambraces. The vambraces included all the defence for the arms, from the pouldrons to the wrist. At the joint, or bending of the arm, the vambraces were cut obliquely, […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2003, John Marco, The Devil's Armour, 2010, Electronic Edition, unnumbered page",
"text": "Thorin reached out for the vambrace and gauntlet that made up the armour's right arm."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The pieces of armor protecting the arm from the shoulder to the wrist."
],
"links": [
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
],
[
"wrist",
"wrist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The pieces of armor protecting the arm from the shoulder to the wrist."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvæm.bɹeɪs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vantbrace"
},
{
"word": "vanbrace"
},
{
"word": "vantbrass"
},
{
"word": "vantbras"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of armor from elbow to wrist",
"word": "käsivarsihaarniska"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "piece of armor from elbow to wrist",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brassard de l’avant-bras"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "naruči",
"sense": "piece of armor from elbow to wrist",
"word": "наручи"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of armor from shoulder to wrist",
"word": "käsivarsihaarniska"
}
],
"word": "vambrace"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vambrace",
"3": "vanbrace",
"4": "vantbrace",
"5": "vantbrass"
},
"expansion": "English: vambrace, vanbrace, vantbrace, vantbrass",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: vambrace, vanbrace, vantbrace, vantbrass"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "vambras"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman vambras",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avantbras"
},
"expansion": "avantbras",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "avant",
"3": "brace"
},
"expansion": "avant + brace",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman vambras, avantbras; equivalent to avant + brace.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vambraces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"expansion": "vambrace",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vambraces"
},
"expansion": "vambrace (plural vambraces)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English compound terms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Armor"
],
"glosses": [
"Lower arm armour; vambrace."
],
"links": [
[
"vambrace",
"vambrace#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvambraːs(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvau̯mbraːs(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvan(t)braːs(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvau̯n(t)braːs(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vauntbras"
},
{
"word": "vantbrace"
},
{
"word": "vaunbras"
},
{
"word": "vanbras"
},
{
"word": "vaumbras"
},
{
"word": "vauntbrace"
},
{
"word": "vawmbrace"
},
{
"word": "vauntbrase"
},
{
"word": "vambrase"
},
{
"word": "vambras"
},
{
"word": "vaumbrace"
}
],
"word": "vambrace"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.