See valvoa on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "etävalvoa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "valvomaton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "valvatti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "valve" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "valvoja" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "valvojaiset" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "valvominen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "valvomo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "valvonta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "valvuri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "valvoa yötä myöten" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "valvoskella" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "valvottaa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "*valvadak", "3": "oa", "lang1": "urj-fin-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *valvadak + -oa", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "valvama" }, "expansion": "Estonian valvama", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "valvuo" }, "expansion": "Karelian valvuo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*walwijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walwijaną", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Proto-Finnic *valvadak + -oa (the base verb valvaa is only found in dialects). Cognate to Estonian valvama and Karelian valvuo. Possibly further related to valaa, or borrowed from Proto-Germanic *walwijaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "52/sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "valvon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olen valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en ole valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olet valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et ole valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "on valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ole valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvomme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emme valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olemme valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme ole valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valvotte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olette valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette ole valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvovat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ovat valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät ole valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvotaan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei valvota", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "on valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei ole valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "valvoin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en ollut valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olit valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et ollut valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ollut valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoimme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "olimme valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme olleet valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valvoitte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olitte valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette olleet valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olivat valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät olleet valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottiin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ei valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "oli valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ei ollut valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "valvoisin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en valvoisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisin valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olisi valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoisit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et valvoisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisit valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olisi valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei valvoisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olisi valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olisi valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoisimme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emme valvoisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olisimme valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme olisi valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valvoisitte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette valvoisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olisitte valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette olisi valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoisivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät valvoisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olisivat valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät olisi valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottaisiin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei valvottaisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "olisi valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei olisi valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "älä valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvokoon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älköön valvoko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoon valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älköön olko valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvokaamme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "älkäämme valvoko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valvokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "älkää valvoko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvokoot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älkööt valvoko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoot valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älkööt olko valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottakoon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "älköön valvottako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "olkoon valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "älköön olko valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "valvonen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "potential", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en valvone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "potential", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lienen valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "potential", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en liene valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "potential", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvonet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et valvone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "potential", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lienet valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "potential", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et liene valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "potential", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvonee", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei valvone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "potential", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lienee valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "potential", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei liene valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "potential", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvonemme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "emme valvone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "lienemme valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "potential" ] }, { "form": "emme liene valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "potential" ] }, { "form": "valvonette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "potential", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette valvone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "potential", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lienette valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "potential", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette liene valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "potential", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvonevat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "potential", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät valvone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "potential", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lienevät valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "potential", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät liene valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "potential", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottaneen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei valvottane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "lienee valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "ei liene valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "valvoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-i" ] }, { "form": "valvova", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "valvottava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "valvoakseni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoaksemme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "valvoaksesi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoaksenne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoakseen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoaksensa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive-i-long", "past" ] }, { "form": "valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive-i-long", "past" ] }, { "form": "valvoessa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottaessa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agent" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "valvoessani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoessamme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "valvoessasi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoessanne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoessaan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoessansa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "valvomaton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvomassa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvomasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvomaan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvomalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvomatta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoman", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottaman", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvominen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "fourth-person", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "valvomaisillani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvomaisillamme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "valvomaisillasi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvomaisillanne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvomaisillaan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvomaisillansa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "verb", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "valvoa", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "valvoa", "name": "fi-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "usually", "3": "atelic" }, "expansion": "(usually atelic)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "valv", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "o", "5": "a" }, "name": "fi-conj-sanoa" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "41 16 8 12 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 20 12 12 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -oa", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 15 13 13 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 15 12 12 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "She stayed up past her bedtime.", "text": "Hän valvoi yli nukkumaanmenoaikansa.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to stay up, stay awake (to remain awake, to not go to bed)" ], "id": "en-valvoa-fi-verb-YELEy3kT", "links": [ [ "stay up", "stay up" ], [ "stay", "stay" ], [ "awake", "awake" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to stay up, stay awake (to remain awake, to not go to bed)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "It is congress' duty to oversee the spending of federal funds.", "text": "Kongressin tehtävänä on valvoa liittovaltion varojen käyttöä.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to oversee, supervise, superintend, guide" ], "id": "en-valvoa-fi-verb-vawXselw", "links": [ [ "oversee", "oversee" ], [ "supervise", "supervise" ], [ "superintend", "superintend" ], [ "guide", "guide" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to oversee, supervise, superintend, guide" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "5 66 0 2 27", "sense": "to oversee, supervise, superintend", "word": "tarkkailla" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to watch, keep an eye on" ], "id": "en-valvoa-fi-verb-Et6R30EJ", "links": [ [ "watch", "watch" ], [ "keep an eye on", "keep an eye on" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to watch, keep an eye on" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "3 0 97 0 0", "sense": "to watch, keep an eye", "word": "katsoa" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to enforce (a law, rule, etc.)" ], "id": "en-valvoa-fi-verb-iq-AqwIU", "links": [ [ "enforce", "enforce" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to enforce (a law, rule, etc.)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to supervise, proctor, monitor, invigilate (an examination)" ], "id": "en-valvoa-fi-verb-DJVpW0XF", "links": [ [ "supervise", "supervise" ], [ "proctor", "proctor" ], [ "monitor", "monitor" ], [ "invigilate", "invigilate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to supervise, proctor, monitor, invigilate (an examination)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʋɑlʋoɑˣ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʋɑ̝lʋo̞ɑ̝(ʔ)]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlʋoɑ" } ], "word": "valvoa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*valvadak", "4": "*valvodak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *valvodak", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "valvoa" }, "expansion": "Finnish valvoa", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "valvoa" }, "expansion": "Votic valvoa", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *valvodak. Cognates include Finnish valvoa and Votic valvoa.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-conj/ampua", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1/ampua", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "valvon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oon valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oon valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en oo valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en oo valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oot valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oot valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et oo valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et oo valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ono valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ono valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oo valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oo valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvomma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "oomma valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä oo valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valvotta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ootta valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että oo valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvovat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvotaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei valvota", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ovat valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät oo valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oo valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvotaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei valvota", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ono valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei oo valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "valvoin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olt valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olt valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olit valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olit valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olt valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olt valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olt valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olt valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoimma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "olimma valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä olleet valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valvoitta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olitta valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että olleet valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottii", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olivat valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät olleet valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olt valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottii", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "ei valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "impersonal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "oli valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ei olt valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "valvoisin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en valvois", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisin valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisin valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olis valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olis valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoisit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et valvois", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisit valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisit valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olis valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olis valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvois", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei valvois", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olis valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olis valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olis valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olis valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoisimma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä valvois", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olisimma valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä olis valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valvoisitta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että valvois", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olisitta valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että olis valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoisiit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoisivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät valvois", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei valvottais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olisivat valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät olis valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olis valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei valvottais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olis valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei olis valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elä valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oo valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oo valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elä oo valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elä oo valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvokoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö valvoko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoo valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoo valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valvokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "elkää valvoko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olkaa valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "elkää olko valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvokoot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elkööt valvoko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö valvottako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoot valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elkööt olko valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottakkoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "elköö valvottako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olkoo valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "valvonen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en valvone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvonet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et valvone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvonoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei valvone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvonemma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä valvone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "valvonetta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että valvone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvonoot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät valvone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei valvottane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottannoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei valvottane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "valvoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-i" ] }, { "form": "valvova", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "valvottava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "valvojees", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-ii" ] }, { "form": "valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "valvoen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-ii", "instructive" ] }, { "form": "valvomaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "valvomaas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "valvomast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "valvomata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "valvomiin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-iv", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "valvomista", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-iv", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "valvomist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-iv", "partitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "valvoa", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "val‧vo‧a" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to stay up (not go to bed)" ], "id": "en-valvoa-izh-verb-b58i8BO2", "links": [ [ "stay up", "stay up" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to stay up (not go to bed)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʋɑlʋoɑ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈʋɑɫʋo̞]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʋɑlʋoɑ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈʋɑɫʋo̞ɑ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlʋoː" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlʋoɑ" } ], "word": "valvoa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*valvadak", "4": "*valvodak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *valvodak", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *valvodak.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vot-conj/kuttsua", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "II-1/kuttsua", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "valvon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en valvo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "õõn valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en õõ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvod", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ed valvo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "õõd valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ed õõ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvob", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eb valvo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "on valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eb õõ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvommõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä valvo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "õõmmõ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä õõ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valvottõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että valvo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "õõttõ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että õõ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvota", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eväd valvo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "õlla valvottu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eväd õõ valvottu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvota", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "eväd valvo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "õlla valvottu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "eväd õõ valvottu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "valvozin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "õlin valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvozid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ed valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "õlid valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eb valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "õli valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvozimmõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "õlimmõ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valvozittõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "õlittõ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvotti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eväd valvottu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "õlti valvottu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvotti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "impersonal", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "eväd valvottu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "impersonal", "indicative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "õlti valvottu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "valvoizin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en valvoizʹ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "õllõizin valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en õllõizʹ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoizid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ed valvoizʹ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "õllõizid valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ed õllõizʹ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoizʹ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eb valvoizʹ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "õllõizʹ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eb õllõizʹ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoizimmõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä valvoizʹ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "õllõizimmõ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä õllõizʹ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valvoizittõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että valvoizʹ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "õllõizittõ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että õllõizʹ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottaizʹ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eväd valvottaizʹ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "õltaizʹ valvottu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eväd õltaizʹ valvottu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottaizʹ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "eväd valvottaizʹ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "õltaizʹ valvottu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "eväd õltaizʹ valvottu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elä valvo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvogo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elko valvogo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "valvoga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "elka valvoga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvogod", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "valvoa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "valvojõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "valvoma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "infinitive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "valvottu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "valvomõz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "infinitive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvomõssõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "infinitive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvomõttõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "infinitive", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "valvoa", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "val‧voa" ], "lang": "Votic", "lang_code": "vot", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to stay awake, stay up, not go to bed" ], "id": "en-valvoa-vot-verb-~ws~FfGh", "links": [ [ "stay", "stay" ], [ "awake", "awake" ], [ "stay up", "stay up" ], [ "bed", "bed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to stay awake, stay up, not go to bed" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈvɑlvoɑ̯/", "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä" }, { "ipa": "[ˈvɑɫvoɑ̯]", "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlvoɑ̯" } ], "word": "valvoa" }
{ "categories": [ "Finnish 3-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish sanoa-type verbs", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Finnish terms suffixed with -oa", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Finnish verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlʋoɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlʋoɑ/3 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "etävalvoa" }, { "word": "valvomaton" }, { "word": "valvatti" }, { "word": "valve" }, { "word": "valvoja" }, { "word": "valvojaiset" }, { "word": "valvominen" }, { "word": "valvomo" }, { "word": "valvonta" }, { "word": "valvuri" }, { "word": "valvoa yötä myöten" }, { "word": "valvoskella" }, { "word": "valvottaa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "*valvadak", "3": "oa", "lang1": "urj-fin-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *valvadak + -oa", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "valvama" }, "expansion": "Estonian valvama", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "valvuo" }, "expansion": "Karelian valvuo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*walwijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walwijaną", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Proto-Finnic *valvadak + -oa (the base verb valvaa is only found in dialects). Cognate to Estonian valvama and Karelian valvuo. Possibly further related to valaa, or borrowed from Proto-Germanic *walwijaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "52/sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "valvon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olen valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en ole valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olet valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et ole valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "on valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ole valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvomme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emme valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olemme valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme ole valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valvotte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olette valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette ole valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvovat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ovat valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät ole valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvotaan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei valvota", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "on valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei ole valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "valvoin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en ollut valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olit valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et ollut valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ollut valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoimme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "olimme valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme olleet valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valvoitte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olitte valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette olleet valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olivat valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät olleet valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottiin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ei valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "oli valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ei ollut valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "valvoisin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en valvoisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisin valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olisi valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoisit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et valvoisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisit valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olisi valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei valvoisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olisi valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olisi valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoisimme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emme valvoisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olisimme valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme olisi valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valvoisitte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette valvoisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olisitte valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette olisi valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoisivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät valvoisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olisivat valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät olisi valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottaisiin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei valvottaisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "olisi valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei olisi valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "älä valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvokoon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älköön valvoko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoon valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älköön olko valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvokaamme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "älkäämme valvoko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valvokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "älkää valvoko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvokoot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älkööt valvoko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoot valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älkööt olko valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottakoon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "älköön valvottako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "olkoon valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "älköön olko valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "valvonen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "potential", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en valvone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "potential", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lienen valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "potential", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en liene valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "potential", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvonet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et valvone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "potential", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lienet valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "potential", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et liene valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "potential", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvonee", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei valvone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "potential", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lienee valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "potential", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei liene valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "potential", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvonemme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "emme valvone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "lienemme valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "potential" ] }, { "form": "emme liene valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "potential" ] }, { "form": "valvonette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "potential", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette valvone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "potential", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lienette valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "potential", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette liene valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "potential", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvonevat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "potential", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät valvone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "potential", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lienevät valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "potential", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät liene valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "potential", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottaneen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei valvottane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "lienee valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "ei liene valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "valvoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-i" ] }, { "form": "valvova", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "valvottava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "valvoakseni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoaksemme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "valvoaksesi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoaksenne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoakseen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoaksensa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive-i-long", "past" ] }, { "form": "valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive-i-long", "past" ] }, { "form": "valvoessa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottaessa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agent" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "valvoessani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoessamme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "valvoessasi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoessanne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoessaan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoessansa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "valvomaton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvomassa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvomasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvomaan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvomalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvomatta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoman", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottaman", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvominen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "fourth-person", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "valvomaisillani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvomaisillamme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "valvomaisillasi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvomaisillanne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvomaisillaan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvomaisillansa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "verb", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "valvoa", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "valvoa", "name": "fi-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "usually", "3": "atelic" }, "expansion": "(usually atelic)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "valv", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "o", "5": "a" }, "name": "fi-conj-sanoa" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish intransitive verbs", "Finnish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "She stayed up past her bedtime.", "text": "Hän valvoi yli nukkumaanmenoaikansa.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to stay up, stay awake (to remain awake, to not go to bed)" ], "links": [ [ "stay up", "stay up" ], [ "stay", "stay" ], [ "awake", "awake" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to stay up, stay awake (to remain awake, to not go to bed)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish terms with usage examples", "Finnish transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "It is congress' duty to oversee the spending of federal funds.", "text": "Kongressin tehtävänä on valvoa liittovaltion varojen käyttöä.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to oversee, supervise, superintend, guide" ], "links": [ [ "oversee", "oversee" ], [ "supervise", "supervise" ], [ "superintend", "superintend" ], [ "guide", "guide" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to oversee, supervise, superintend, guide" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to watch, keep an eye on" ], "links": [ [ "watch", "watch" ], [ "keep an eye on", "keep an eye on" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to watch, keep an eye on" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to enforce (a law, rule, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "enforce", "enforce" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to enforce (a law, rule, etc.)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to supervise, proctor, monitor, invigilate (an examination)" ], "links": [ [ "supervise", "supervise" ], [ "proctor", "proctor" ], [ "monitor", "monitor" ], [ "invigilate", "invigilate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to supervise, proctor, monitor, invigilate (an examination)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʋɑlʋoɑˣ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʋɑ̝lʋo̞ɑ̝(ʔ)]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlʋoɑ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "to oversee, supervise, superintend", "word": "tarkkailla" }, { "sense": "to watch, keep an eye", "word": "katsoa" } ], "word": "valvoa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*valvadak", "4": "*valvodak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *valvodak", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "valvoa" }, "expansion": "Finnish valvoa", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "valvoa" }, "expansion": "Votic valvoa", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *valvodak. Cognates include Finnish valvoa and Votic valvoa.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-conj/ampua", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1/ampua", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "valvon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oon valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oon valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en oo valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en oo valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oot valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oot valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et oo valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et oo valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ono valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ono valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oo valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oo valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvomma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "oomma valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä oo valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valvotta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ootta valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että oo valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvovat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvotaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei valvota", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ovat valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät oo valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oo valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvotaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei valvota", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ono valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei oo valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "valvoin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olt valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olt valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olit valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olit valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olt valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olt valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olt valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olt valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoimma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "olimma valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä olleet valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valvoitta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olitta valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että olleet valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottii", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olivat valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät olleet valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olt valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottii", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "ei valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "impersonal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "oli valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ei olt valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "valvoisin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en valvois", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisin valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisin valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olis valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olis valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoisit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et valvois", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisit valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisit valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olis valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olis valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvois", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei valvois", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olis valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olis valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olis valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olis valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoisimma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä valvois", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olisimma valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä olis valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valvoisitta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että valvois", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olisitta valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että olis valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoisiit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoisivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät valvois", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei valvottais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olisivat valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät olis valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olis valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei valvottais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olis valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei olis valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elä valvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oo valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oo valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elä oo valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elä oo valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvokoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö valvoko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoo valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoo valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valvokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "elkää valvoko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olkaa valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "elkää olko valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvokoot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elkööt valvoko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö valvottako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoot valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elkööt olko valvoneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottakkoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "elköö valvottako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olkoo valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "valvonen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en valvone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvonet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et valvone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvonoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei valvone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvonemma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä valvone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "valvonetta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että valvone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvonoot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät valvone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei valvottane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottannoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei valvottane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "valvoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-i" ] }, { "form": "valvova", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "valvottava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "valvojees", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-ii" ] }, { "form": "valvont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "valvonut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "valvottu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "valvoen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-ii", "instructive" ] }, { "form": "valvomaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "valvomaas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "valvomast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "valvomata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "valvomiin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-iv", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "valvomista", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-iv", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "valvomist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-iv", "partitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "valvoa", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "val‧vo‧a" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "Ingrian intransitive verbs", "Ingrian lemmas", "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ingrian verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑlʋoɑ", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑlʋoɑ/3 syllables", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑlʋoː", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑlʋoː/3 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "to stay up (not go to bed)" ], "links": [ [ "stay up", "stay up" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to stay up (not go to bed)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʋɑlʋoɑ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈʋɑɫʋo̞]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʋɑlʋoɑ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈʋɑɫʋo̞ɑ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlʋoː" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlʋoɑ" } ], "word": "valvoa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*valvadak", "4": "*valvodak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *valvodak", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *valvodak.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vot-conj/kuttsua", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "II-1/kuttsua", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "valvon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en valvo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "õõn valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en õõ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvod", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ed valvo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "õõd valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ed õõ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvob", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eb valvo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "on valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eb õõ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvommõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä valvo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "õõmmõ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä õõ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valvottõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että valvo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "õõttõ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että õõ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvota", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eväd valvo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "õlla valvottu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eväd õõ valvottu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvota", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "eväd valvo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "õlla valvottu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "eväd õõ valvottu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "valvozin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "õlin valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvozid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ed valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "õlid valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eb valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "õli valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvozimmõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "õlimmõ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valvozittõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "õlittõ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvotti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eväd valvottu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "õlti valvottu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvotti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "impersonal", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "eväd valvottu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "impersonal", "indicative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "õlti valvottu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "valvoizin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en valvoizʹ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "õllõizin valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en õllõizʹ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoizid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ed valvoizʹ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "õllõizid valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ed õllõizʹ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvoizʹ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eb valvoizʹ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "õllõizʹ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eb õllõizʹ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvoizimmõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä valvoizʹ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "õllõizimmõ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä õllõizʹ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valvoizittõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että valvoizʹ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "õllõizittõ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että õllõizʹ valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottaizʹ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eväd valvottaizʹ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "õltaizʹ valvottu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eväd õltaizʹ valvottu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "valvottaizʹ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "eväd valvottaizʹ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "õltaizʹ valvottu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "eväd õltaizʹ valvottu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elä valvo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valvogo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elko valvogo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "valvoga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "elka valvoga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvogod", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "valvoa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "valvojõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "valvoma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "infinitive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvonnu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "valvottu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "valvomõz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "infinitive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvomõssõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "infinitive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "valvomõttõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "infinitive", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "valvoa", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "val‧voa" ], "lang": "Votic", "lang_code": "vot", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Votic/ɑlvoɑ̯", "Rhymes:Votic/ɑlvoɑ̯/2 syllables", "Votic entries with incorrect language header", "Votic intransitive verbs", "Votic kuttsua-type verbs", "Votic lemmas", "Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Votic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Votic verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to stay awake, stay up, not go to bed" ], "links": [ [ "stay", "stay" ], [ "awake", "awake" ], [ "stay up", "stay up" ], [ "bed", "bed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to stay awake, stay up, not go to bed" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈvɑlvoɑ̯/", "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä" }, { "ipa": "[ˈvɑɫvoɑ̯]", "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlvoɑ̯" } ], "word": "valvoa" }
Download raw JSONL data for valvoa meaning in All languages combined (58.5kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: valvoa/Finnish '5th' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "valvoa" ], "section": "Finnish", "subsection": "verb", "title": "valvoa", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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