"valdīt" meaning in All languages combined

See valdīt on Wiktionary

Verb [Latvian]

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *walˀdā́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁dʰh₁-, from *h₂welh₁- (“to rule”). Cognate with Lithuanian valdýti and Proto-Slavic *volděti. Etymology templates: {{root|lv|ine-pro|*h₂welh₁-|id=rule}}, {{inh|lv|ine-bsl-pro|*walˀdā́ˀtei}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *walˀdā́ˀtei, {{der|lv|ine-pro|*h₂welh₁dʰh₁-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁dʰh₁-, {{cog|lt|valdýti}} Lithuanian valdýti, {{cog|sla-pro|*volděti}} Proto-Slavic *volděti Head templates: {{head|lv|verb|?? missing information||3rd conjugation||||||present|valdu, valdi, valda|past|valdīju|head=valdīt}} valdīt (?? missing information, 3rd conjugation, present valdu, valdi, valda, past valdīju), {{lv-verb||3rd|vald|ī}} valdīt (?? missing information, 3rd conjugation, present valdu, valdi, valda, past valdīju) Inflection templates: {{lv-conj|vald|ī|3rd}}, {{lv-conj-3|vald|ī|||inf=|irr1=|pass=|pol=|prespart=|refl=|stem1=vald|width=100%}}, {{lv-conj-table|valdu|valdi|valda|valdām|valdāt|valdīju|valdīji|valdīja|valdījām|valdījāt|valdīšu|valdīsi|valdīs|valdīsim|valdīsiet, valdīsit|valdi|valdiet|valdot|valdīšot|valdītu|jāvalda|jāvaldot|valdošs|valdīdams|valdot|valdām|valdījis|valdāms|valdīts|valdīšana|inf=|pass=|pol=|prespart=|refl=|width=100%}} Forms: conjugation [third-person], valdu [present], valdi [present], valda [present], valdīju [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], valdu [first-person, indicative, present, singular], valdīju [first-person, indicative, past, singular], valdīšu [first-person, future, indicative, singular], - [first-person, imperative, singular], valdi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], valdīji [indicative, past, second-person, singular], valdīsi [future, indicative, second-person, singular], valdi [imperative, second-person, singular], valda [indicative, present, singular, third-person], valdīja [indicative, past, singular, third-person], valdīs [future, indicative, singular, third-person], lai valda [imperative, singular, third-person], valdām [first-person, indicative, plural, present], valdījām [first-person, indicative, past, plural], valdīsim [first-person, future, indicative, plural], valdīsim [first-person, imperative, plural], valdāt [indicative, plural, present, second-person], valdījāt [indicative, past, plural, second-person], valdīsiet [future, indicative, plural, second-person], valdīsit [future, indicative, plural, second-person], valdiet [imperative, plural, second-person], valda [indicative, plural, present, third-person], valdīja [indicative, past, plural, third-person], valdīs [future, indicative, plural, third-person], lai valda [imperative, plural, third-person], valdot [present, renarrative], valdošs [active, adjectival, participle, participle-1, present], esot valdījis [past, renarrative], valdīdams [active, adverbial, participle, participle-2, present], valdīšot [future, renarrative], valdot [active, adverbial, participle, participle-3, present], lai valdot [imperative], valdām [active, participle, participle-4, present], valdījis [active, participle, past], valdītu [conditional, present], valdāms [participle, passive, present], būtu valdījis [conditional, past], valdīts [participle, passive, past], jāvalda [debitive, indicative], būt jāvalda [debitive, indicative], valdīt [infinitive], esot jāvalda [conjunctive, conjunctive-1, debitive], nevaldīt [infinitive, negative], jāvaldot [conjunctive, conjunctive-2, debitive], valdīšana [noun-from-verb]
  1. to govern
    Sense id: en-valdīt-lv-verb-TOvsG~GR Categories (other): Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt Disambiguation of Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt: 11 5 16 6 16 5 6 5 5 17 5 5
  2. to rule
    Sense id: en-valdīt-lv-verb-Dd5-W72v
  3. to dominate
    Sense id: en-valdīt-lv-verb-d78nM3w- Categories (other): Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt Disambiguation of Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt: 11 5 16 6 16 5 6 5 5 17 5 5
  4. to reign
    Sense id: en-valdīt-lv-verb-S9wH2Yls
  5. to hold sway
    Sense id: en-valdīt-lv-verb-F6G-Y7Np Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 2 1 5 1 45 1 1 1 1 39 1 1 Disambiguation of Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt: 11 5 16 6 16 5 6 5 5 17 5 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 1 3 2 44 1 1 1 1 38 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 1 2 2 46 1 1 1 1 40 1 1
  6. to prevail
    Sense id: en-valdīt-lv-verb-mEARlrYA
  7. to predominate
    Sense id: en-valdīt-lv-verb-avliQqr3
  8. to curb
    Sense id: en-valdīt-lv-verb-cvNfkH1X
  9. to restrain
    Sense id: en-valdīt-lv-verb-aVI6zlHb
  10. to keep in check
    Sense id: en-valdīt-lv-verb-JUlml2JH Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 2 1 5 1 45 1 1 1 1 39 1 1 Disambiguation of Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt: 11 5 16 6 16 5 6 5 5 17 5 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 1 3 2 44 1 1 1 1 38 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 1 2 2 46 1 1 1 1 40 1 1
  11. to master
    Sense id: en-valdīt-lv-verb-aX77Sail
  12. to command
    Sense id: en-valdīt-lv-verb-7uyCMGGP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: valdnieks, valde, valdība, valdījums, valdīšana, valdonīgs, valdošais

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂welh₁-",
        "id": "rule"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*walˀdā́ˀtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *walˀdā́ˀtei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂welh₁dʰh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁dʰh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "valdýti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian valdýti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*volděti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volděti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *walˀdā́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁dʰh₁-, from *h₂welh₁- (“to rule”). Cognate with Lithuanian valdýti and Proto-Slavic *volděti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdu",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdi",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valda",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīju",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai valda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdījām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdījāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīsiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai valda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "participle-1",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot valdījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīdams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-2",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-3",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai valdot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "participle-4",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdītu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdāms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu valdījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāvalda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jāvalda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jāvalda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-1",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nevaldīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāvaldot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-2",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīšana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "valdu, valdi, valda",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "valdīju",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "?? missing information",
        "4": "",
        "5": "3rd conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "valdīt"
      },
      "expansion": "valdīt (?? missing information, 3rd conjugation, present valdu, valdi, valda, past valdīju)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "3rd",
        "3": "vald",
        "4": "ī"
      },
      "expansion": "valdīt (?? missing information, 3rd conjugation, present valdu, valdi, valda, past valdīju)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vald",
        "2": "ī",
        "3": "3rd"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vald",
        "2": "ī",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "inf": "",
        "irr1": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "stem1": "vald",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "valdu",
        "10": "valdījāt",
        "11": "valdīšu",
        "12": "valdīsi",
        "13": "valdīs",
        "14": "valdīsim",
        "15": "valdīsiet,\nvaldīsit",
        "16": "valdi",
        "17": "valdiet",
        "18": "valdot",
        "19": "valdīšot",
        "2": "valdi",
        "20": "valdītu",
        "21": "jāvalda",
        "22": "jāvaldot",
        "23": "valdošs",
        "24": "valdīdams",
        "25": "valdot",
        "26": "valdām",
        "27": "valdījis",
        "28": "valdāms",
        "29": "valdīts",
        "3": "valda",
        "30": "valdīšana",
        "4": "valdām",
        "5": "valdāt",
        "6": "valdīju",
        "7": "valdīji",
        "8": "valdīja",
        "9": "valdījām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "valdnieks"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "valde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "valdība"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "valdījums"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "valdīšana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "valdonīgs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "valdošais"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 16 6 16 5 6 5 5 17 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to govern"
      ],
      "id": "en-valdīt-lv-verb-TOvsG~GR",
      "links": [
        [
          "govern",
          "govern"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rule"
      ],
      "id": "en-valdīt-lv-verb-Dd5-W72v",
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 16 6 16 5 6 5 5 17 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dominate"
      ],
      "id": "en-valdīt-lv-verb-d78nM3w-",
      "links": [
        [
          "dominate",
          "dominate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reign"
      ],
      "id": "en-valdīt-lv-verb-S9wH2Yls",
      "links": [
        [
          "reign",
          "reign"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 5 1 45 1 1 1 1 39 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 16 6 16 5 6 5 5 17 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 3 2 44 1 1 1 1 38 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 2 2 46 1 1 1 1 40 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold sway"
      ],
      "id": "en-valdīt-lv-verb-F6G-Y7Np",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold sway",
          "hold sway"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prevail"
      ],
      "id": "en-valdīt-lv-verb-mEARlrYA",
      "links": [
        [
          "prevail",
          "prevail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to predominate"
      ],
      "id": "en-valdīt-lv-verb-avliQqr3",
      "links": [
        [
          "predominate",
          "predominate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to curb"
      ],
      "id": "en-valdīt-lv-verb-cvNfkH1X",
      "links": [
        [
          "curb",
          "curb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to restrain"
      ],
      "id": "en-valdīt-lv-verb-aVI6zlHb",
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 5 1 45 1 1 1 1 39 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 16 6 16 5 6 5 5 17 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 3 2 44 1 1 1 1 38 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 2 2 46 1 1 1 1 40 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep in check"
      ],
      "id": "en-valdīt-lv-verb-JUlml2JH",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "check",
          "check"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to master"
      ],
      "id": "en-valdīt-lv-verb-aX77Sail",
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to command"
      ],
      "id": "en-valdīt-lv-verb-7uyCMGGP",
      "links": [
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "valdīt"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂welh₁- (rule)",
    "Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Latvian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Latvian third conjugation verbs",
    "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt",
    "Latvian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for inflections in Latvian entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂welh₁-",
        "id": "rule"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*walˀdā́ˀtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *walˀdā́ˀtei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂welh₁dʰh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁dʰh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "valdýti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian valdýti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*volděti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volděti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *walˀdā́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁dʰh₁-, from *h₂welh₁- (“to rule”). Cognate with Lithuanian valdýti and Proto-Slavic *volděti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdu",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdi",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valda",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīju",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai valda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdījām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdījāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīsiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai valda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "participle-1",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot valdījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīdams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-2",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-3",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai valdot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "participle-4",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdītu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdāms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu valdījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāvalda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jāvalda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jāvalda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-1",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nevaldīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāvaldot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-2",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdīšana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "valdu, valdi, valda",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "valdīju",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "?? missing information",
        "4": "",
        "5": "3rd conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "valdīt"
      },
      "expansion": "valdīt (?? missing information, 3rd conjugation, present valdu, valdi, valda, past valdīju)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "3rd",
        "3": "vald",
        "4": "ī"
      },
      "expansion": "valdīt (?? missing information, 3rd conjugation, present valdu, valdi, valda, past valdīju)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vald",
        "2": "ī",
        "3": "3rd"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vald",
        "2": "ī",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "inf": "",
        "irr1": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "stem1": "vald",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "valdu",
        "10": "valdījāt",
        "11": "valdīšu",
        "12": "valdīsi",
        "13": "valdīs",
        "14": "valdīsim",
        "15": "valdīsiet,\nvaldīsit",
        "16": "valdi",
        "17": "valdiet",
        "18": "valdot",
        "19": "valdīšot",
        "2": "valdi",
        "20": "valdītu",
        "21": "jāvalda",
        "22": "jāvaldot",
        "23": "valdošs",
        "24": "valdīdams",
        "25": "valdot",
        "26": "valdām",
        "27": "valdījis",
        "28": "valdāms",
        "29": "valdīts",
        "3": "valda",
        "30": "valdīšana",
        "4": "valdām",
        "5": "valdāt",
        "6": "valdīju",
        "7": "valdīji",
        "8": "valdīja",
        "9": "valdījām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "valdnieks"
    },
    {
      "word": "valde"
    },
    {
      "word": "valdība"
    },
    {
      "word": "valdījums"
    },
    {
      "word": "valdīšana"
    },
    {
      "word": "valdonīgs"
    },
    {
      "word": "valdošais"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to govern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "govern",
          "govern"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rule"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dominate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dominate",
          "dominate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reign"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reign",
          "reign"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold sway"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold sway",
          "hold sway"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prevail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prevail",
          "prevail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to predominate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "predominate",
          "predominate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to curb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curb",
          "curb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to restrain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to keep in check"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "check",
          "check"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to master"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to command"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "valdīt"
}

Download raw JSONL data for valdīt meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: ?? missing information",
  "path": [
    "valdīt"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "valdīt",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.