"vaininieks" meaning in All languages combined

See vaininieks on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

Etymology: From vaina (“guilt”) + -inieks. Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|vaina|nieks|alt2=inieks|gloss1=guilt}} vaina (“guilt”) + -inieks Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} vaininieks m, {{lv-noun|m|1st|fem=vaininiece}} vaininieks m (1st declension, feminine form: vaininiece) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|vaininiek|s|1st}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|vaininiek|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=0}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|vaininieks|vaininieki|vaininieku|vaininiekus|vaininieka|vaininieku|vaininiekam|vaininiekiem|vaininieku|vaininiekiem|vaininiekā|vaininiekos|vaininiek|vaininieki|type=1st declension|x=0}} Forms: vaininiece [feminine], declension-1 [table-tags], vaininieks [nominative, singular], vaininieki [nominative, plural], vaininieku [accusative, singular], vaininiekus [accusative, plural], vaininieka [genitive, singular], vaininieku [genitive, plural], vaininiekam [dative, singular], vaininiekiem [dative, plural], vaininieku [instrumental, singular], vaininiekiem [instrumental, plural], vaininiekā [locative, singular], vaininiekos [locative, plural], vaininiek [singular, vocative], vaininieki [plural, vocative]
  1. (male) culprit, guilty one (someone responsible for something illegal, reprehensible, or undesirable) Tags: declension-1, masculine
    Sense id: en-vaininieks-lv-noun-y4UZc4PV Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 53 47
  2. (of objects, events, etc.) culprit, cause (that which causes something undesirable, unpleasant) Tags: declension-1, masculine, usually Related terms (vainīgs, vainīgums, vainība): nevainīgs, nevainīgums, nevainība
    Sense id: en-vaininieks-lv-noun-C6Rd10rA Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian terms suffixed with -nieks, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Latvian terms suffixed with -nieks: 33 67 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 60 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 82 Disambiguation of 'vainīgs, vainīgums, vainība': 11 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: vainīgs (especially in the definite form: vainīgais) Related terms: vaina, vainot

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "vaina",
        "3": "nieks",
        "alt2": "inieks",
        "gloss1": "guilt"
      },
      "expansion": "vaina (“guilt”) + -inieks",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vaina (“guilt”) + -inieks.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vaininiece",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininieks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininieki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininieku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininiekus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininieka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininieku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininiekam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininiekiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininieku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininiekiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininiekā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininiekos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininiek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininieki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vaininieks m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st",
        "fem": "vaininiece"
      },
      "expansion": "vaininieks m (1st declension, feminine form: vaininiece)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vaininiek",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vaininiek",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vaininieks",
        "10": "vaininiekiem",
        "11": "vaininiekā",
        "12": "vaininiekos",
        "13": "vaininiek",
        "14": "vaininieki",
        "2": "vaininieki",
        "3": "vaininieku",
        "4": "vaininiekus",
        "5": "vaininieka",
        "6": "vaininieku",
        "7": "vaininiekam",
        "8": "vaininiekiem",
        "9": "vaininieku",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vaina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vainot"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the culprit of the conflict, the one to blame for the conflict",
          "text": "konflikta vaininieks",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "now the investigation will take place, and they may make me the culprit in a terrible misfortune",
          "text": "tagad notiks izmeklēšana, un mani var padarīt par galveno vaininieku briesmīgajā nelaimē",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "when the work is poorly done, one starts looking for the culprits",
          "text": "kad darbs bija slikti paveikts, sāka meklēt vaininiekus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the servant was the culprit when the lord didn't want to get up so early in the morning",
          "text": "sulainis palika vaininieks, kad kungam nepatika no rīta tik agri celties",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "culprit, guilty one (someone responsible for something illegal, reprehensible, or undesirable)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vaininieks-lv-noun-y4UZc4PV",
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "culprit",
          "culprit"
        ],
        [
          "guilty",
          "guilty"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone#English"
        ],
        [
          "responsible",
          "responsible#English"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something#English"
        ],
        [
          "illegal",
          "illegal#English"
        ],
        [
          "reprehensible",
          "reprehensible#English"
        ],
        [
          "undesirable",
          "undesirable#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(male) culprit, guilty one (someone responsible for something illegal, reprehensible, or undesirable)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -nieks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "neuroses are the main culprit of constant sleep disorders",
          "text": "pastāvīgu miega traucējumu galvenais vaininieks ir neirozes",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "culprit, cause (that which causes something undesirable, unpleasant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vaininieks-lv-noun-C6Rd10rA",
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "culprit",
          "culprit"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause#English"
        ],
        [
          "undesirable",
          "undesirable#English"
        ],
        [
          "unpleasant",
          "unpleasant#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "events",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of objects, events, etc.) culprit, cause (that which causes something undesirable, unpleasant)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of objects"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "sense": "vainīgs, vainīgums, vainība",
          "word": "nevainīgs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "sense": "vainīgs, vainīgums, vainība",
          "word": "nevainīgums"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "sense": "vainīgs, vainīgums, vainība",
          "word": "nevainība"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "especially in the definite form: vainīgais",
      "word": "vainīgs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vaininieks"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian first declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms suffixed with -nieks",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "vaina",
        "3": "nieks",
        "alt2": "inieks",
        "gloss1": "guilt"
      },
      "expansion": "vaina (“guilt”) + -inieks",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vaina (“guilt”) + -inieks.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vaininiece",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininieks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininieki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininieku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininiekus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininieka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininieku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininiekam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininiekiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininieku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininiekiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininiekā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininiekos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininiek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaininieki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vaininieks m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st",
        "fem": "vaininiece"
      },
      "expansion": "vaininieks m (1st declension, feminine form: vaininiece)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vaininiek",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vaininiek",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vaininieks",
        "10": "vaininiekiem",
        "11": "vaininiekā",
        "12": "vaininiekos",
        "13": "vaininiek",
        "14": "vaininieki",
        "2": "vaininieki",
        "3": "vaininieku",
        "4": "vaininiekus",
        "5": "vaininieka",
        "6": "vaininieku",
        "7": "vaininiekam",
        "8": "vaininiekiem",
        "9": "vaininieku",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vaina"
    },
    {
      "sense": "vainīgs, vainīgums, vainība",
      "word": "nevainīgs"
    },
    {
      "sense": "vainīgs, vainīgums, vainība",
      "word": "nevainīgums"
    },
    {
      "sense": "vainīgs, vainīgums, vainība",
      "word": "nevainība"
    },
    {
      "word": "vainot"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the culprit of the conflict, the one to blame for the conflict",
          "text": "konflikta vaininieks",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "now the investigation will take place, and they may make me the culprit in a terrible misfortune",
          "text": "tagad notiks izmeklēšana, un mani var padarīt par galveno vaininieku briesmīgajā nelaimē",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "when the work is poorly done, one starts looking for the culprits",
          "text": "kad darbs bija slikti paveikts, sāka meklēt vaininiekus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the servant was the culprit when the lord didn't want to get up so early in the morning",
          "text": "sulainis palika vaininieks, kad kungam nepatika no rīta tik agri celties",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "culprit, guilty one (someone responsible for something illegal, reprehensible, or undesirable)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "culprit",
          "culprit"
        ],
        [
          "guilty",
          "guilty"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone#English"
        ],
        [
          "responsible",
          "responsible#English"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something#English"
        ],
        [
          "illegal",
          "illegal#English"
        ],
        [
          "reprehensible",
          "reprehensible#English"
        ],
        [
          "undesirable",
          "undesirable#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(male) culprit, guilty one (someone responsible for something illegal, reprehensible, or undesirable)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "neuroses are the main culprit of constant sleep disorders",
          "text": "pastāvīgu miega traucējumu galvenais vaininieks ir neirozes",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "culprit, cause (that which causes something undesirable, unpleasant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "culprit",
          "culprit"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause#English"
        ],
        [
          "undesirable",
          "undesirable#English"
        ],
        [
          "unpleasant",
          "unpleasant#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "events",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of objects, events, etc.) culprit, cause (that which causes something undesirable, unpleasant)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of objects"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "especially in the definite form: vainīgais",
      "word": "vainīgs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vaininieks"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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