See usun on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "cus-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cushitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "om",
"2": "isaan"
},
"expansion": "Oromo isaan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sid",
"2": "insa"
},
"expansion": "Sidamo insa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ssy",
"2": "úsun"
},
"expansion": "Saho úsun",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cushitic. Cognates include Oromo isaan, Sidamo insa and Saho úsun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "úsun",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "personal pronouns",
"head": "úsun"
},
"expansion": "úsun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧sun"
],
"lang": "Afar",
"lang_code": "aa",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afar personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afar pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They had brought food.",
"text": "Úsun maaqó baaheeníh yenén.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they"
],
"id": "en-usun-aa-pron-FR5YqDEw",
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "anú"
},
{
"word": "atú"
},
{
"word": "úsuk"
},
{
"word": "ís"
},
{
"word": "nanú"
},
{
"word": "isín"
},
{
"word": "úsun"
},
{
"word": "yó"
},
{
"word": "kó"
},
{
"word": "ká"
},
{
"word": "tét"
},
{
"word": "né"
},
{
"word": "sín"
},
{
"word": "kén"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈusun/"
}
],
"word": "usun"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chk",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "usun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuukese",
"lang_code": "chk",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuukese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuukese prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about (concerning)"
],
"id": "en-usun-chk-prep-RlY~ijUw",
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
]
]
}
],
"word": "usun"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "usun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "uskuma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of uskuma"
],
"id": "en-usun-et-verb-WNtrfFdY",
"links": [
[
"uskuma",
"uskuma#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "usun"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "usun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mogholi",
"lang_code": "mhj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mogholi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-usun-mhj-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "usun"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xng"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Mongol:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mongolian: ᠤᠰᠤᠨ (usun)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Muqaddimat"
},
"expansion": "(Muqaddimat)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Arabic: اوصون (uṣun) (Muqaddimat)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Kirakos Gandzaketsi"
},
"expansion": "(Kirakos Gandzaketsi)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: ուսուն (usun) (Kirakos Gandzaketsi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Beilu Yiyu"
},
"expansion": "(Beilu Yiyu)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Chinese: 五速 (usu) (Beilu Yiyu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Phags-pa: ꡟ\nꡛꡟꡋ (u-sun)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mongolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Classical: ᠤᠰᠤ (usu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn-kha",
"2": "ус"
},
"expansion": "Khalkha Mongolian: ус (us)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalkha Mongolian: ус (us)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ordos: /ʊsʊ/"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oirat:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "усн"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk: усн (usn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalmyk: усн (usn)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Written: ᡇᠰᡇᠨ (usun)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "уһан"
},
"expansion": "Buryat: уһан (uhan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buryat: уһан (uhan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ykh",
"2": "usu",
"3": "usa",
"4": "uhu",
"alt": "usu(n)",
"alt2": "usa(n)",
"alt3": "uhu(n)"
},
"expansion": "Khamnigan Mongol: usu(n), usa(n), uhu(n)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khamnigan Mongol: usu(n), usa(n), uhu(n)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dta",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Daur: os",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Daur: os"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yuy",
"2": "qusun"
},
"expansion": "East Yugur: qusun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Yugur: qusun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Monguor:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mjg-mgr",
"2": "suzu"
},
"expansion": "Mangghuer: suzu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mangghuer: suzu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mjg-mgl",
"2": "szu"
},
"expansion": "Mongghul: szu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongghul: szu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peh",
"2": "se"
},
"expansion": "Bonan: se",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bonan: se"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxs",
"2": "sü"
},
"expansion": "Kangjia: sü",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kangjia: sü"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sce",
"2": "usu"
},
"expansion": "Dongxiang: usu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dongxiang: usu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhj",
"2": "usun"
},
"expansion": "Mogholi: usun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mogholi: usun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Zirni: اُسون (usun)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*-sun possibly represents a suffix denoting \"liquids\". Compare *čïsun (“blood”), *üsün (“milk”), *časun (“snow”), *nïsun (“snot”), and *tosun (“oil”). Also connected with *yasun (“bone”) by Juha Janhunen suggesting a close connection between between \"bone\" and \"bone marrow\" in early nomadic societies.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*usun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Mongolic",
"lang_code": "xgn-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mongolic/usun",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Mongolic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Mongolic terms suffixed with *-sun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-usun-xgn-pro-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "usun"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "cus-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cushitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "om",
"2": "isaan"
},
"expansion": "Oromo isaan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sid",
"2": "insa"
},
"expansion": "Sidamo insa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ssy",
"2": "úsun"
},
"expansion": "Saho úsun",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cushitic. Cognates include Oromo isaan, Sidamo insa and Saho úsun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "úsun",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "personal pronouns",
"head": "úsun"
},
"expansion": "úsun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧sun"
],
"lang": "Afar",
"lang_code": "aa",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "anú"
},
{
"word": "atú"
},
{
"word": "úsuk"
},
{
"word": "ís"
},
{
"word": "nanú"
},
{
"word": "isín"
},
{
"word": "úsun"
},
{
"word": "yó"
},
{
"word": "kó"
},
{
"word": "ká"
},
{
"word": "tét"
},
{
"word": "né"
},
{
"word": "sín"
},
{
"word": "kén"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afar entries with incorrect language header",
"Afar lemmas",
"Afar personal pronouns",
"Afar pronouns",
"Afar terms derived from Proto-Cushitic",
"Afar terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They had brought food.",
"text": "Úsun maaqó baaheeníh yenén.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they"
],
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈusun/"
}
],
"word": "usun"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chk",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "usun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuukese",
"lang_code": "chk",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chuukese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chuukese lemmas",
"Chuukese prepositions",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"about (concerning)"
],
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
]
]
}
],
"word": "usun"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "usun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian non-lemma forms",
"Estonian verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "uskuma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of uskuma"
],
"links": [
[
"uskuma",
"uskuma#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "usun"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "usun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mogholi",
"lang_code": "mhj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mogholi entries with incorrect language header",
"Mogholi lemmas",
"Mogholi nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "usun"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xng"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Mongol:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mongolian: ᠤᠰᠤᠨ (usun)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Muqaddimat"
},
"expansion": "(Muqaddimat)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Arabic: اوصون (uṣun) (Muqaddimat)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Kirakos Gandzaketsi"
},
"expansion": "(Kirakos Gandzaketsi)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: ուսուն (usun) (Kirakos Gandzaketsi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Beilu Yiyu"
},
"expansion": "(Beilu Yiyu)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Chinese: 五速 (usu) (Beilu Yiyu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Phags-pa: ꡟ\nꡛꡟꡋ (u-sun)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mongolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Classical: ᠤᠰᠤ (usu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn-kha",
"2": "ус"
},
"expansion": "Khalkha Mongolian: ус (us)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalkha Mongolian: ус (us)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ordos: /ʊsʊ/"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oirat:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "усн"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk: усн (usn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalmyk: усн (usn)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Written: ᡇᠰᡇᠨ (usun)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "уһан"
},
"expansion": "Buryat: уһан (uhan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buryat: уһан (uhan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ykh",
"2": "usu",
"3": "usa",
"4": "uhu",
"alt": "usu(n)",
"alt2": "usa(n)",
"alt3": "uhu(n)"
},
"expansion": "Khamnigan Mongol: usu(n), usa(n), uhu(n)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khamnigan Mongol: usu(n), usa(n), uhu(n)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dta",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Daur: os",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Daur: os"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yuy",
"2": "qusun"
},
"expansion": "East Yugur: qusun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Yugur: qusun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Monguor:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mjg-mgr",
"2": "suzu"
},
"expansion": "Mangghuer: suzu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mangghuer: suzu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mjg-mgl",
"2": "szu"
},
"expansion": "Mongghul: szu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongghul: szu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peh",
"2": "se"
},
"expansion": "Bonan: se",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bonan: se"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxs",
"2": "sü"
},
"expansion": "Kangjia: sü",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kangjia: sü"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sce",
"2": "usu"
},
"expansion": "Dongxiang: usu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dongxiang: usu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhj",
"2": "usun"
},
"expansion": "Mogholi: usun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mogholi: usun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Zirni: اُسون (usun)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*-sun possibly represents a suffix denoting \"liquids\". Compare *čïsun (“blood”), *üsün (“milk”), *časun (“snow”), *nïsun (“snot”), and *tosun (“oil”). Also connected with *yasun (“bone”) by Juha Janhunen suggesting a close connection between between \"bone\" and \"bone marrow\" in early nomadic societies.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*usun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Mongolic",
"lang_code": "xgn-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mongolic/usun",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Mongolic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Mongolic lemmas",
"Proto-Mongolic nouns",
"Proto-Mongolic terms suffixed with *-sun",
"xgn-pro:Water"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "usun"
}
Download raw JSONL data for usun meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.