See urú on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for urú meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "eclipse",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "cuir faoi urú"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "páirturú"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "urú fáinneach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "lunar eclipse",
"word": "urú na gealaí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "solar eclipse",
"word": "urú na gréine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ur-",
"3": "dubhadh",
"t1": "before, over",
"t2": "blackening, darkening"
},
"expansion": "ur- (“before, over”) + dubhadh (“blackening, darkening”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "uraigh",
"3": "-ú",
"id2": "verbal noun"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, uraigh + -ú",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ur- (“before, over”) + dubhadh (“blackening, darkening”). By surface analysis, uraigh + -ú, though etymologically the verb is a back-formation from the verbal noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uraithe",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uruithe",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "urú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uruithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a urú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a uruithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "uraithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uruithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uruithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an t-urú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na huruithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an uraithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-uruithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an urú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don urú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na huruithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "urú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-urú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "hurú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "t-urú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "uruithe",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "uraithe",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "urú m (genitive singular uraithe, nominative plural uruithe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "uraithe",
"3": "uruithe"
},
"expansion": "urú m (genitive singular uraithe, nominative plural uruithe)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"2": "rú",
"3": "raithe",
"4": "ruithe"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m3"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "msn"
},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 23 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 31 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms prefixed with ur-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms suffixed with -ú (verbal noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "uraigh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of uraigh"
],
"id": "en-urú-ga-noun-tV4vv-V8",
"links": [
[
"uraigh",
"uraigh#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "ga:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eclipse"
],
"id": "en-urú-ga-noun-gLFQnqN2",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"eclipse",
"eclipse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) eclipse"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "éiclips"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "ga:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eclipsis, nasalization"
],
"id": "en-urú-ga-noun-oE0MOW09",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"eclipsis",
"eclipsis"
],
[
"nasalization",
"nasalization"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) eclipsis, nasalization"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʊɾˠuː/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "superseded",
"word": "urdhubhadh"
}
],
"word": "urú"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms prefixed with ur-",
"Irish terms suffixed with -ú (verbal noun)",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Irish third-declension nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "eclipse",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "cuir faoi urú"
},
{
"word": "páirturú"
},
{
"word": "urú fáinneach"
},
{
"english": "lunar eclipse",
"word": "urú na gealaí"
},
{
"english": "solar eclipse",
"word": "urú na gréine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ur-",
"3": "dubhadh",
"t1": "before, over",
"t2": "blackening, darkening"
},
"expansion": "ur- (“before, over”) + dubhadh (“blackening, darkening”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "uraigh",
"3": "-ú",
"id2": "verbal noun"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, uraigh + -ú",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ur- (“before, over”) + dubhadh (“blackening, darkening”). By surface analysis, uraigh + -ú, though etymologically the verb is a back-formation from the verbal noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uraithe",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uruithe",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "urú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uruithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a urú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a uruithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "uraithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uruithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uruithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an t-urú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na huruithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an uraithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-uruithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an urú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don urú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na huruithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "urú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-urú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "hurú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "t-urú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "uruithe",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "uraithe",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "urú m (genitive singular uraithe, nominative plural uruithe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "uraithe",
"3": "uruithe"
},
"expansion": "urú m (genitive singular uraithe, nominative plural uruithe)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"2": "rú",
"3": "raithe",
"4": "ruithe"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m3"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "msn"
},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish verbal nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "uraigh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of uraigh"
],
"links": [
[
"uraigh",
"uraigh#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ga:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"eclipse"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"eclipse",
"eclipse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) eclipse"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "éiclips"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ga:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"eclipsis, nasalization"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"eclipsis",
"eclipsis"
],
[
"nasalization",
"nasalization"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) eclipsis, nasalization"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʊɾˠuː/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "superseded",
"word": "urdhubhadh"
}
],
"word": "urú"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.