See unfasten on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for unfasten meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "do up"
},
{
"word": "button"
},
{
"word": "button up"
},
{
"word": "tie up"
},
{
"word": "zip"
},
{
"word": "zip up"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "un",
"3": "fasten",
"id1": "reversive"
},
"expansion": "un- + fasten",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From un- + fasten.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "unfastens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "unfastening",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "unfastened",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "unfastened",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "unfasten (third-person singular simple present unfastens, present participle unfastening, simple past and past participle unfastened)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "unbutton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "untie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "unzip"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To detach from any connecting agency or link; to disconnect."
],
"id": "en-unfasten-en-verb-tQDK3fL8",
"links": [
[
"detach",
"detach"
],
[
"connecting",
"connecting#Adjective"
],
[
"agency",
"agency"
],
[
"link",
"link#Noun"
],
[
"disconnect",
"disconnect#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To detach from any connecting agency or link; to disconnect."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otkačam",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "откачам"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otvǎrzvam",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "отвързвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "解開"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiěkāi",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "解开"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "losmaken"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "irrottaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "défaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "abschnallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "lösen"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "losmachen"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lýno",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "λύνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chalaróno",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "χαλαρώνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "unbutton",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "ξεκουμπώνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "xedéno",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "ξεδένω"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lúō",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "λύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "scaoil"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hazusu",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "はずす"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hodoku",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "ほどく"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"alt": "とく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "toku",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "解く"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razvjázyvatʹ",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "развя́зывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razvjazátʹ",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "развяза́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasstjógivatʹ",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расстёгивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasstegnútʹ",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расстегну́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "desabrochar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with un- (reversive)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To come unloosed or untied."
],
"id": "en-unfasten-en-verb-Em58TT-d",
"links": [
[
"unloosed",
"unloosed#Adjective"
],
[
"untied",
"untied#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To come unloosed or untied."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ptkačam se",
"sense": "to come unloosed or untied",
"word": "пткачам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razvǎrzvam se",
"sense": "to come unloosed or untied",
"word": "развързвам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to come unloosed or untied",
"word": "loskomen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to come unloosed or untied",
"word": "irrota"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to come unloosed or untied",
"word": "sciogliere"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to come unloosed or untied",
"word": "svergare"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razvjázyvatʹsja",
"sense": "to come unloosed or untied",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "развя́зываться"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razvjazátʹsja",
"sense": "to come unloosed or untied",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "развяза́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasstjógivatʹsja",
"sense": "to come unloosed or untied",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расстёгиваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasstegnútʹsja",
"sense": "to come unloosed or untied",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расстегну́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to come unloosed or untied",
"word": "dod yn rhydd"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-unfasten.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-unfasten.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-unfasten.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-unfasten.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-unfasten.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "undo"
}
],
"word": "unfasten"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "do up"
},
{
"word": "button"
},
{
"word": "button up"
},
{
"word": "tie up"
},
{
"word": "zip"
},
{
"word": "zip up"
}
],
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English ergative verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English terms prefixed with un- (reversive)",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "un",
"3": "fasten",
"id1": "reversive"
},
"expansion": "un- + fasten",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From un- + fasten.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "unfastens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "unfastening",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "unfastened",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "unfastened",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "unfasten (third-person singular simple present unfastens, present participle unfastening, simple past and past participle unfastened)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "unbutton"
},
{
"word": "untie"
},
{
"word": "unzip"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To detach from any connecting agency or link; to disconnect."
],
"links": [
[
"detach",
"detach"
],
[
"connecting",
"connecting#Adjective"
],
[
"agency",
"agency"
],
[
"link",
"link#Noun"
],
[
"disconnect",
"disconnect#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To detach from any connecting agency or link; to disconnect."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To come unloosed or untied."
],
"links": [
[
"unloosed",
"unloosed#Adjective"
],
[
"untied",
"untied#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To come unloosed or untied."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-unfasten.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-unfasten.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-unfasten.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-unfasten.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-unfasten.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "undo"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otkačam",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "откачам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otvǎrzvam",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "отвързвам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "解開"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiěkāi",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "解开"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "losmaken"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "irrottaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "défaire"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "abschnallen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "lösen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "losmachen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lýno",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "λύνω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chalaróno",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "χαλαρώνω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "unbutton",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "ξεκουμπώνω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "xedéno",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "ξεδένω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lúō",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "λύω"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "scaoil"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hazusu",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "はずす"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hodoku",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "ほどく"
},
{
"alt": "とく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "toku",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "解く"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razvjázyvatʹ",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "развя́зывать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razvjazátʹ",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "развяза́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasstjógivatʹ",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расстёгивать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasstegnútʹ",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расстегну́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to detach from any connecting agency or link — see also disconnect",
"word": "desabrochar"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ptkačam se",
"sense": "to come unloosed or untied",
"word": "пткачам се"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razvǎrzvam se",
"sense": "to come unloosed or untied",
"word": "развързвам се"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to come unloosed or untied",
"word": "loskomen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to come unloosed or untied",
"word": "irrota"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to come unloosed or untied",
"word": "sciogliere"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to come unloosed or untied",
"word": "svergare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razvjázyvatʹsja",
"sense": "to come unloosed or untied",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "развя́зываться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razvjazátʹsja",
"sense": "to come unloosed or untied",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "развяза́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasstjógivatʹsja",
"sense": "to come unloosed or untied",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расстёгиваться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasstegnútʹsja",
"sense": "to come unloosed or untied",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расстегну́ться"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to come unloosed or untied",
"word": "dod yn rhydd"
}
],
"word": "unfasten"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": xekoumpóno vs. unbutton",
"path": [
"unfasten"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "unfasten",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.