"undang-undang" meaning in All languages combined

See undang-undang on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: [ˈʊn.daŋˈʊn.daŋ] Forms: undang-undang [plural]
Etymology: Reduplication of undang, from inherited from Malay undang-undang, from Classical Malay undang. Semantic loan from Dutch ordonnantie for legal regulation sense. Etymology templates: {{reduplication|id|undang}} Reduplication of undang, {{glossary|inherited}} inherited, {{inh|id|ms|undang-undang|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay undang-undang, {{inh+|id|ms|undang-undang|nocap=1}} inherited from Malay undang-undang, {{inh|id|ms-cla|undang}} Classical Malay undang, {{sl|id|nl|ordonnantie}} Semantic loan from Dutch ordonnantie Head templates: {{id-noun}} undang-undang (plural undang-undang)
  1. (law) legislation: law which has been enacted by legislature or other governing body Synonyms: aturan, legislasi, peraturan, perundang-undangan, reglemen, regulasi
    Sense id: en-undang-undang-id-noun-i7UO~~FU Categories (other): Law Topics: law
  2. (law) legislation: law which has been enacted by legislature or other governing body
    act of parliament: a law which has received assent (royal, presidential or gubernatorial) after having been passed by the houses (or house) of a parliament
    Synonyms: aturan, legislasi, peraturan, perundang-undangan, reglemen, regulasi, akta parlimen
    Sense id: en-undang-undang-id-noun-qwzEP4D0 Categories (other): Law, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian links with redundant alt parameters, Indonesian links with redundant wikilinks, Indonesian reduplications, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 19 57 17 7 Disambiguation of Indonesian links with redundant alt parameters: 15 48 26 11 Disambiguation of Indonesian links with redundant wikilinks: 16 51 23 10 Disambiguation of Indonesian reduplications: 18 61 11 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 34 55 8 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 67 5 2 Topics: law
  3. (rare) plural of undang (“law”):
    a binding regulation or custom established in a community in this way
    Tags: rare Synonyms: hukum
    Sense id: en-undang-undang-id-noun-erdY4Mr0
  4. (rare) plural of undang (“law”):
    rule
    Tags: rare Synonyms: hukum
    Sense id: en-undang-undang-id-noun-5lL2nQpU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: perundang-undangan, undang-undang bagi hasil, undang-undang darurat, undang-undang dasar, undang-undang hukum, undang-undang hukum perdata, undang-undang negara, undang-undang organik, undang-undang perburuhan, undang-undang pokok, rancangan undang-undang

Noun [Malay]

Forms: اوندڠ٢ [Jawi], banyak undang-undang [plural]
Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=اوندڠ٢|pl=banyak undang-undang}} undang-undang (Jawi spelling اوندڠ٢, plural banyak undang-undang)
  1. plural of undang law (the body of binding rules and regulations) Wikipedia link: Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian, False friend, ms:undang-undang Tags: form-of, plural Form of: undang law (extra: the body of binding rules and regulations)
    Sense id: en-undang-undang-ms-noun-R5C58wpB Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "perundang-undangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "undang-undang bagi hasil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "undang-undang darurat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "undang-undang dasar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "undang-undang hukum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "undang-undang hukum perdata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "undang-undang negara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "undang-undang organik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "undang-undang perburuhan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "undang-undang pokok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rancangan undang-undang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "undang"
      },
      "expansion": "Reduplication of undang",
      "name": "reduplication"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "undang-undang",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay undang-undang",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "undang-undang",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Malay undang-undang",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "undang"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay undang",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "ordonnantie"
      },
      "expansion": "Semantic loan from Dutch ordonnantie",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Reduplication of undang, from inherited from Malay undang-undang, from Classical Malay undang. Semantic loan from Dutch ordonnantie for legal regulation sense.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "undang-undang",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "undang-undang (plural undang-undang)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "id:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "legislation: law which has been enacted by legislature or other governing body"
      ],
      "id": "en-undang-undang-id-noun-i7UO~~FU",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "legislation",
          "legislation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) legislation: law which has been enacted by legislature or other governing body"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aturan"
        },
        {
          "word": "legislasi"
        },
        {
          "word": "peraturan"
        },
        {
          "word": "perundang-undangan"
        },
        {
          "word": "reglemen"
        },
        {
          "word": "regulasi"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "id:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 57 17 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 48 26 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 51 23 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 61 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian reduplications",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 55 8 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 67 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(Standard Malay)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "legislation: law which has been enacted by legislature or other governing body",
        "act of parliament: a law which has received assent (royal, presidential or gubernatorial) after having been passed by the houses (or house) of a parliament"
      ],
      "id": "en-undang-undang-id-noun-qwzEP4D0",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "legislation",
          "legislation"
        ],
        [
          "act of parliament",
          "act of parliament"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) legislation: law which has been enacted by legislature or other governing body",
        "act of parliament: a law which has received assent (royal, presidential or gubernatorial) after having been passed by the houses (or house) of a parliament"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aturan"
        },
        {
          "word": "legislasi"
        },
        {
          "word": "peraturan"
        },
        {
          "word": "perundang-undangan"
        },
        {
          "word": "reglemen"
        },
        {
          "word": "regulasi"
        },
        {
          "word": "akta parlimen"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of undang (“law”):",
        "a binding regulation or custom established in a community in this way"
      ],
      "id": "en-undang-undang-id-noun-erdY4Mr0",
      "links": [
        [
          "undang",
          "undang#Indonesian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) plural of undang (“law”):",
        "a binding regulation or custom established in a community in this way"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hukum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of undang (“law”):",
        "rule"
      ],
      "id": "en-undang-undang-id-noun-5lL2nQpU",
      "links": [
        [
          "undang",
          "undang#Indonesian"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) plural of undang (“law”):",
        "rule"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hukum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʊn.daŋˈʊn.daŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian",
    "False friend",
    "id:undang-undang"
  ],
  "word": "undang-undang"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اوندڠ٢",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banyak undang-undang",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "اوندڠ٢",
        "pl": "banyak undang-undang"
      },
      "expansion": "undang-undang (Jawi spelling اوندڠ٢, plural banyak undang-undang)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "the body of binding rules and regulations",
          "word": "undang law"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of undang law (the body of binding rules and regulations)"
      ],
      "id": "en-undang-undang-ms-noun-R5C58wpB",
      "links": [
        [
          "undang",
          "undang#Malay"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian",
        "False friend",
        "ms:undang-undang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "undang-undang"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Indonesian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Indonesian multiword terms",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian reduplications",
    "Indonesian semantic loans from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "perundang-undangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "undang-undang bagi hasil"
    },
    {
      "word": "undang-undang darurat"
    },
    {
      "word": "undang-undang dasar"
    },
    {
      "word": "undang-undang hukum"
    },
    {
      "word": "undang-undang hukum perdata"
    },
    {
      "word": "undang-undang negara"
    },
    {
      "word": "undang-undang organik"
    },
    {
      "word": "undang-undang perburuhan"
    },
    {
      "word": "undang-undang pokok"
    },
    {
      "word": "rancangan undang-undang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "undang"
      },
      "expansion": "Reduplication of undang",
      "name": "reduplication"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "undang-undang",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay undang-undang",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "undang-undang",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Malay undang-undang",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "undang"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay undang",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "ordonnantie"
      },
      "expansion": "Semantic loan from Dutch ordonnantie",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Reduplication of undang, from inherited from Malay undang-undang, from Classical Malay undang. Semantic loan from Dutch ordonnantie for legal regulation sense.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "undang-undang",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "undang-undang (plural undang-undang)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "legislation: law which has been enacted by legislature or other governing body"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "legislation",
          "legislation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) legislation: law which has been enacted by legislature or other governing body"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aturan"
        },
        {
          "word": "legislasi"
        },
        {
          "word": "peraturan"
        },
        {
          "word": "perundang-undangan"
        },
        {
          "word": "reglemen"
        },
        {
          "word": "regulasi"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(Standard Malay)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "legislation: law which has been enacted by legislature or other governing body",
        "act of parliament: a law which has received assent (royal, presidential or gubernatorial) after having been passed by the houses (or house) of a parliament"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "legislation",
          "legislation"
        ],
        [
          "act of parliament",
          "act of parliament"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) legislation: law which has been enacted by legislature or other governing body",
        "act of parliament: a law which has received assent (royal, presidential or gubernatorial) after having been passed by the houses (or house) of a parliament"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aturan"
        },
        {
          "word": "legislasi"
        },
        {
          "word": "peraturan"
        },
        {
          "word": "perundang-undangan"
        },
        {
          "word": "reglemen"
        },
        {
          "word": "regulasi"
        },
        {
          "word": "akta parlimen"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of undang (“law”):",
        "a binding regulation or custom established in a community in this way"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "undang",
          "undang#Indonesian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) plural of undang (“law”):",
        "a binding regulation or custom established in a community in this way"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hukum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of undang (“law”):",
        "rule"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "undang",
          "undang#Indonesian"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) plural of undang (“law”):",
        "rule"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hukum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʊn.daŋˈʊn.daŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian",
    "False friend",
    "id:undang-undang"
  ],
  "word": "undang-undang"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اوندڠ٢",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banyak undang-undang",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "اوندڠ٢",
        "pl": "banyak undang-undang"
      },
      "expansion": "undang-undang (Jawi spelling اوندڠ٢, plural banyak undang-undang)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay multiword terms",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "the body of binding rules and regulations",
          "word": "undang law"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of undang law (the body of binding rules and regulations)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "undang",
          "undang#Malay"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian",
        "False friend",
        "ms:undang-undang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "undang-undang"
}

Download raw JSONL data for undang-undang meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.