"peraturan" meaning in All languages combined

See peraturan on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /pəraturan/ Forms: peraturan-peraturan [plural]
Etymology: Affixed atur + per- -an, inherited from Malay peraturan, from Classical Malay peraturan. Semantic loan from Dutch reglement for legal regulation sense. Etymology templates: {{af|id|atur|per- -an}} atur + per- -an, {{glossary|inherited}} inherited, {{inh|id|ms|peraturan|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay peraturan, {{inh+|id|ms|peraturan|nocap=1}} inherited from Malay peraturan, {{inh|id|ms-cla|peraturan}} Classical Malay peraturan, {{sl|id|nl|reglement}} Semantic loan from Dutch reglement Head templates: {{id-noun}} peraturan (plural peraturan-peraturan)
  1. rule
    a regulation, law, guideline
    Synonyms: aturan
    Sense id: en-peraturan-id-noun-4LP3v2mZ
  2. rule
    a regulating principle
    Synonyms: aturan
    Sense id: en-peraturan-id-noun-RfOotvFM
  3. (law) regulation: a type of law made by the executive branch of a government, usually as authorized by a statute made by the legislative branch giving the executive the authority to do so
    Sense id: en-peraturan-id-noun-GDa9BDVi Categories (other): Law, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms circumfixed with per- -an, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 2 32 65 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms circumfixed with per- -an: 5 30 65 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 37 60 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 37 61 Topics: law

Noun [Malay]

IPA: /pər.a.tu.ran/, /pə.ra.tu.ran/ Forms: ڤراتورن [Jawi]
Etymology: Combination of per- + atur + -an. Etymology templates: {{affix|ms|per-|atur|-an}} per- + atur + -an Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=ڤراتورن|pl=-}} peraturan (Jawi spelling ڤراتورن)
  1. the rules
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "atur",
        "3": "per- -an"
      },
      "expansion": "atur + per- -an",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "peraturan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay peraturan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "peraturan",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Malay peraturan",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "peraturan"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay peraturan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "reglement"
      },
      "expansion": "Semantic loan from Dutch reglement",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Affixed atur + per- -an, inherited from Malay peraturan, from Classical Malay peraturan. Semantic loan from Dutch reglement for legal regulation sense.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peraturan-peraturan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "peraturan (plural peraturan-peraturan)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rule",
        "a regulation, law, guideline"
      ],
      "id": "en-peraturan-id-noun-4LP3v2mZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "regulation",
          "regulation"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "guideline",
          "guideline"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aturan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rule",
        "a regulating principle"
      ],
      "id": "en-peraturan-id-noun-RfOotvFM",
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aturan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "id:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 32 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 30 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms circumfixed with per- -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 37 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 37 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "regulation: a type of law made by the executive branch of a government, usually as authorized by a statute made by the legislative branch giving the executive the authority to do so"
      ],
      "id": "en-peraturan-id-noun-GDa9BDVi",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "regulation",
          "regulation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) regulation: a type of law made by the executive branch of a government, usually as authorized by a statute made by the legislative branch giving the executive the authority to do so"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəraturan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peraturan"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "per-",
        "3": "atur",
        "4": "-an"
      },
      "expansion": "per- + atur + -an",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Combination of per- + atur + -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤراتورن",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤراتورن",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "peraturan (Jawi spelling ڤراتورن)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms prefixed with per-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms suffixed with -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished.",
          "text": "Sesiapa yang melanggar peraturan akan didenda.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the rules"
      ],
      "id": "en-peraturan-ms-noun-xTsPOq6k",
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pər.a.tu.ran/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pə.ra.tu.ran/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peraturan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian semantic loans from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms circumfixed with per- -an",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "atur",
        "3": "per- -an"
      },
      "expansion": "atur + per- -an",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "peraturan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay peraturan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "peraturan",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Malay peraturan",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "peraturan"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay peraturan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "reglement"
      },
      "expansion": "Semantic loan from Dutch reglement",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Affixed atur + per- -an, inherited from Malay peraturan, from Classical Malay peraturan. Semantic loan from Dutch reglement for legal regulation sense.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peraturan-peraturan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "peraturan (plural peraturan-peraturan)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rule",
        "a regulation, law, guideline"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "regulation",
          "regulation"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "guideline",
          "guideline"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aturan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rule",
        "a regulating principle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aturan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "regulation: a type of law made by the executive branch of a government, usually as authorized by a statute made by the legislative branch giving the executive the authority to do so"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "regulation",
          "regulation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) regulation: a type of law made by the executive branch of a government, usually as authorized by a statute made by the legislative branch giving the executive the authority to do so"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəraturan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peraturan"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "per-",
        "3": "atur",
        "4": "-an"
      },
      "expansion": "per- + atur + -an",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Combination of per- + atur + -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤراتورن",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤراتورن",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "peraturan (Jawi spelling ڤراتورن)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Malay terms prefixed with per-",
        "Malay terms suffixed with -an",
        "Malay terms with usage examples",
        "Malay uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished.",
          "text": "Sesiapa yang melanggar peraturan akan didenda.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the rules"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pər.a.tu.ran/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pə.ra.tu.ran/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peraturan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for peraturan meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.