"umum" meaning in All languages combined

See umum on Wiktionary

Adjective [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈumum/, [ˈu.mʊm]
Etymology: From Malay umum, from Classical Malay عموم (umum), from Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm, “the public”). Etymology templates: {{root|id|ar|ع م م}}, {{inh|id|ms|umum}} Malay umum, {{inh|id|ms-cla|عموم|tr=umum}} Classical Malay عموم (umum), {{der|id|ar|عُمُوم||the public}} Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm, “the public”) Head templates: {{id-adj}} umum
  1. usual; common: occurring or happening regularly or frequently. Synonyms: biasa
    Sense id: en-umum-id-adj-3ASY43-M
  2. general;
    Prevalent or widespread among a given class or area; common, usual.
    Synonyms: awam, wigata
    Sense id: en-umum-id-adj-ree62m0b
  3. general;
    Not limited in use or application; applicable to the whole or every member of a class or category.
    Synonyms: awam, wigata
    Sense id: en-umum-id-adj-SonLlX1t
  4. general;
    Not limited to a specific class; miscellaneous, concerned with all branches of a given subject or area.
    Synonyms: awam, wigata
    Sense id: en-umum-id-adj-Z-85UFsG
  5. public;
    Pertaining to the people as a whole (as opposed to a private group).
    Synonyms: publik
    Sense id: en-umum-id-adj-Dkxdzbrf Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 2 13 17 18 38 12 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 3 17 18 15 37 9
  6. public;
    Open to all members of a community;
    Synonyms: publik
    Sense id: en-umum-id-adj-AGRcI46P
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: am, awam, jenderal, wigata, oemoem (alt: pre-1947) Derived forms: memperumum, mengumumkan, pengumuman, perumuman, seumumnya, umumnya, rahasia umum

Noun [Latin]

Head templates: {{head|la|noun form}} umum
  1. accusative singular of umus Tags: accusative, form-of, singular Form of: umus
    Sense id: en-umum-la-noun-2mgULNtY Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Malay]

Forms: عموم [Jawi]
Rhymes: -um Etymology: From Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm, “the public”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ms|ar|عُمُوم||the public}} Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm, “the public”) Head templates: {{ms-adj|j=عموم}} umum (Jawi spelling عموم)
  1. public
    Sense id: en-umum-ms-adj-76Hzdddh
  2. common, regular
    Sense id: en-umum-ms-adj-660PFbqa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: am [common], awam (english: public)

Verb [Malay]

Rhymes: -um Etymology: From Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm, “the public”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ms|ar|عُمُوم||the public}} Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm, “the public”) Head templates: {{head|ms|verb|mengumumkan}} umum (mengumumkan)
  1. to announce, to make public Derived forms: mengumumkan, pengumuman
    Sense id: en-umum-ms-verb-0bCVAqKW Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 14 14 73 Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 4 4 92

Romanization [Sumerian]

Head templates: {{head|sux|romanization|head=}} umum, {{sux-rom}} umum
  1. Romanization of 𒌣 (umum) Tags: alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: 𒌣 (extra: umum)
    Sense id: en-umum-sux-romanization-~DFSmjI9 Categories (other): Sumerian entries with incorrect language header, Sumerian romanizations

Adjective [Turkish]

Etymology: From Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm). Etymology templates: {{der|tr|ar|عُمُوم}} Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm), {{root|tr|ar|ع م م}} Head templates: {{head|tr|adjectives}} umum
  1. public Related terms: umumî, umumiye
    Sense id: en-umum-tr-adj-76Hzdddh Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Uzbek]

Forms: umumroq [comparative], eng umum [superlative]
Etymology: From Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm). Etymology templates: {{bor|uz|ar|عُمُوم}} Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm), {{root|uz|ar|ع م م}} Head templates: {{uz-adj}} umum (comparative umumroq, superlative eng umum)
  1. whole, all Derived forms: umumiy, umumiylik, umuman, umumlashtirmoq
    Sense id: en-umum-uz-adj-m9I0N~WA Categories (other): Uzbek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Uzbek entries with incorrect language header: 77 23

Noun [Uzbek]

Forms: umumlar [plural]
Etymology: From Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm). Etymology templates: {{bor|uz|ar|عُمُوم}} Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm), {{root|uz|ar|ع م م}} Head templates: {{head|uz|noun|plural|umumlar|head=|sc=}} umum (plural umumlar), {{uz-noun}} umum (plural umumlar)
  1. everybody, the public
    Sense id: en-umum-uz-noun-rwmAcYU4

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for umum meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "memperumum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mengumumkan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pengumuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "perumuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "seumumnya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "umumnya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rahasia umum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ع م م"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "umum"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay umum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "عموم",
        "tr": "umum"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay عموم (umum)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عُمُوم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the public"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm, “the public”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay umum, from Classical Malay عموم (umum), from Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm, “the public”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "umum",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "u‧mum"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "usual; common: occurring or happening regularly or frequently."
      ],
      "id": "en-umum-id-adj-3ASY43-M",
      "links": [
        [
          "usual",
          "usual"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "occur",
          "occur"
        ],
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ],
        [
          "regularly",
          "regularly"
        ],
        [
          "frequently",
          "frequently"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "biasa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "general;",
        "Prevalent or widespread among a given class or area; common, usual."
      ],
      "id": "en-umum-id-adj-ree62m0b",
      "links": [
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "Prevalent",
          "prevalent"
        ],
        [
          "widespread",
          "widespread"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "usual",
          "usual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "awam"
        },
        {
          "word": "wigata"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "general;",
        "Not limited in use or application; applicable to the whole or every member of a class or category."
      ],
      "id": "en-umum-id-adj-SonLlX1t",
      "links": [
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "category",
          "category"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "awam"
        },
        {
          "word": "wigata"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "general;",
        "Not limited to a specific class; miscellaneous, concerned with all branches of a given subject or area."
      ],
      "id": "en-umum-id-adj-Z-85UFsG",
      "links": [
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "limited",
          "limited"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "miscellaneous",
          "miscellaneous"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "awam"
        },
        {
          "word": "wigata"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 13 17 18 38 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 18 15 37 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "public;",
        "Pertaining to the people as a whole (as opposed to a private group)."
      ],
      "id": "en-umum-id-adj-Dkxdzbrf",
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "private",
          "private"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "publik"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "public;",
        "Open to all members of a community;"
      ],
      "id": "en-umum-id-adj-AGRcI46P",
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "publik"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈumum/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈu.mʊm]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "am"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "awam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jenderal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wigata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "pre-1947",
      "word": "oemoem"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umum"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "umum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "umus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative singular of umus"
      ],
      "id": "en-umum-la-noun-2mgULNtY",
      "links": [
        [
          "umus",
          "umus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "umum"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عُمُوم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the public"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm, “the public”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm, “the public”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "عموم",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "عموم"
      },
      "expansion": "umum (Jawi spelling عموم)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "for general viewing",
          "text": "untuk tontonan umum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "public"
      ],
      "id": "en-umum-ms-adj-76Hzdddh",
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "commonly known as",
          "text": "secara umum dikenali sebagai"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common, regular"
      ],
      "id": "en-umum-ms-adj-660PFbqa",
      "links": [
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "regular",
          "regular"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-um"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "am"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "public",
      "word": "awam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umum"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عُمُوم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the public"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm, “the public”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm, “the public”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "mengumumkan"
      },
      "expansion": "umum (mengumumkan)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "mengumumkan"
        },
        {
          "word": "pengumuman"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The winner shall be announced in a moment.",
          "text": "Pemenang akan diumumkan sebentar lagi.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to announce, to make public"
      ],
      "id": "en-umum-ms-verb-0bCVAqKW",
      "links": [
        [
          "announce",
          "announce"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-um"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umum"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sux",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "umum",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "umum",
      "name": "sux-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sumerian",
  "lang_code": "sux",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "umum",
          "word": "𒌣"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sumerian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sumerian romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of 𒌣 (umum)"
      ],
      "id": "en-umum-sux-romanization-~DFSmjI9",
      "links": [
        [
          "𒌣",
          "𒌣#Sumerian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "umum"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عُمُوم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ع م م"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "umum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "public"
      ],
      "id": "en-umum-tr-adj-76Hzdddh",
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "umumî"
        },
        {
          "word": "umumiye"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "umum"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عُمُوم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ع م م"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "umumlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "umumlar",
        "head": "",
        "sc": ""
      },
      "expansion": "umum (plural umumlar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "umum (plural umumlar)",
      "name": "uz-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Uzbek",
  "lang_code": "uz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "everybody, the public"
      ],
      "id": "en-umum-uz-noun-rwmAcYU4",
      "links": [
        [
          "everybody",
          "everybody"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "umum"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عُمُوم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ع م م"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "umumroq",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eng umum",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "umum (comparative umumroq, superlative eng umum)",
      "name": "uz-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Uzbek",
  "lang_code": "uz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "umumiy"
        },
        {
          "word": "umumiylik"
        },
        {
          "word": "umuman"
        },
        {
          "word": "umumlashtirmoq"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whole, all"
      ],
      "id": "en-umum-uz-adj-m9I0N~WA",
      "links": [
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ],
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "umum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from the Arabic root ع م م",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "memperumum"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengumumkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pengumuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "perumuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "seumumnya"
    },
    {
      "word": "umumnya"
    },
    {
      "word": "rahasia umum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ع م م"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "umum"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay umum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "عموم",
        "tr": "umum"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay عموم (umum)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عُمُوم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the public"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm, “the public”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay umum, from Classical Malay عموم (umum), from Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm, “the public”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "umum",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "u‧mum"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "usual; common: occurring or happening regularly or frequently."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "usual",
          "usual"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "occur",
          "occur"
        ],
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ],
        [
          "regularly",
          "regularly"
        ],
        [
          "frequently",
          "frequently"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "biasa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "general;",
        "Prevalent or widespread among a given class or area; common, usual."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "Prevalent",
          "prevalent"
        ],
        [
          "widespread",
          "widespread"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "usual",
          "usual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "awam"
        },
        {
          "word": "wigata"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "general;",
        "Not limited in use or application; applicable to the whole or every member of a class or category."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "category",
          "category"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "awam"
        },
        {
          "word": "wigata"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "general;",
        "Not limited to a specific class; miscellaneous, concerned with all branches of a given subject or area."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "limited",
          "limited"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "miscellaneous",
          "miscellaneous"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "awam"
        },
        {
          "word": "wigata"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "public;",
        "Pertaining to the people as a whole (as opposed to a private group)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "private",
          "private"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "publik"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "public;",
        "Open to all members of a community;"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "publik"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈumum/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈu.mʊm]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "am"
    },
    {
      "word": "awam"
    },
    {
      "word": "jenderal"
    },
    {
      "word": "wigata"
    },
    {
      "alt": "pre-1947",
      "word": "oemoem"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umum"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "umum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "umus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative singular of umus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "umus",
          "umus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "umum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Malay terms derived from Arabic",
    "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Rhymes:Malay/um",
    "Rhymes:Malay/um/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عُمُوم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the public"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm, “the public”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm, “the public”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "عموم",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "عموم"
      },
      "expansion": "umum (Jawi spelling عموم)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "for general viewing",
          "text": "untuk tontonan umum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "public"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "commonly known as",
          "text": "secara umum dikenali sebagai"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common, regular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "regular",
          "regular"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-um"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "am"
    },
    {
      "english": "public",
      "word": "awam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Malay terms derived from Arabic",
    "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Rhymes:Malay/um",
    "Rhymes:Malay/um/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mengumumkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pengumuman"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عُمُوم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the public"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm, “the public”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm, “the public”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "mengumumkan"
      },
      "expansion": "umum (mengumumkan)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The winner shall be announced in a moment.",
          "text": "Pemenang akan diumumkan sebentar lagi.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to announce, to make public"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "announce",
          "announce"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-um"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umum"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sux",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "umum",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "umum",
      "name": "sux-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sumerian",
  "lang_code": "sux",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "umum",
          "word": "𒌣"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Sumerian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sumerian non-lemma forms",
        "Sumerian romanizations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of 𒌣 (umum)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "𒌣",
          "𒌣#Sumerian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "umum"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عُمُوم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ع م م"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "umum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "umumî"
    },
    {
      "word": "umumiye"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish adjectives",
        "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Turkish lemmas",
        "Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
        "Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ع م م"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "public"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "umum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Uzbek adjectives",
    "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Uzbek lemmas",
    "Uzbek nouns",
    "Uzbek terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Uzbek terms derived from Arabic",
    "Uzbek terms derived from the Arabic root ع م م",
    "Uzbek terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عُمُوم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ع م م"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "umumlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "umumlar",
        "head": "",
        "sc": ""
      },
      "expansion": "umum (plural umumlar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "umum (plural umumlar)",
      "name": "uz-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Uzbek",
  "lang_code": "uz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "everybody, the public"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "everybody",
          "everybody"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "umum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Uzbek adjectives",
    "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Uzbek lemmas",
    "Uzbek nouns",
    "Uzbek terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Uzbek terms derived from Arabic",
    "Uzbek terms derived from the Arabic root ع م م",
    "Uzbek terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "umumiy"
    },
    {
      "word": "umumiylik"
    },
    {
      "word": "umuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "umumlashtirmoq"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عُمُوم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ع م م"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عُمُوم (ʕumūm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "umumroq",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eng umum",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "umum (comparative umumroq, superlative eng umum)",
      "name": "uz-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Uzbek",
  "lang_code": "uz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whole, all"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ],
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "umum"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: mengumumkan",
  "path": [
    "umum"
  ],
  "section": "Malay",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "umum",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.