See udrós on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for udrós meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "57 43",
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "Proto-Italic: *udrā",
"word": "⇒ Latin: lutra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*údr-o-s",
"word": "ū́ˀdras"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*údr-o-s",
"word": "utraz"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*udros",
"t": "dun, greyish-brown"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *udros (“dun, greyish-brown”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *udros (“dun, greyish-brown”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "odur"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: odur",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: odur (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*hĭwĭd-lʉh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *hĭwĭd-lʉh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *hĭwĭd-lʉh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "hyll",
"3": "",
"t": "god"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: hyll (“god”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: hyll (“god”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xil",
"2": "*hud-lo"
},
"expansion": "Illyrian: *hud-lo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Illyrian: *hud-lo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xil",
"2": "*hullur"
},
"expansion": "Illyrian: *hullur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Illyrian: *hullur"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἰλλυρία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: Ἰλλυρία (Illuría)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: Ἰλλυρία (Illuría)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wed-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wed-",
"3": "*-rós",
"4": "",
"pos2": "Caland system suffix",
"t1": "water"
},
"expansion": "*wed- (“water”) + *-rós (Caland system suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *wed- (“water”) + *-rós (Caland system suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "udrós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "udróh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "udróes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udré",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "udróh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "udróes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "udróm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "udróh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "udróms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udrósyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "udróHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udréad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "udrómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udróey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "udrómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udréy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "udróy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "udróysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udróh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "udrṓys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "udrā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂m̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂oHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂su",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udróm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "udróy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "udróyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udróm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "udróy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "udróyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "udróy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "udróyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*udrós",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udró"
},
"name": "ine-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/udrós",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of water, aquatic"
],
"id": "en-udrós-ine-pro-adj-CtKGnVoZ",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *wed-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-rós",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"alt": "*ū from Winter’s Law",
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*údr-eh₂ (“otter”)",
"word": "ū́ˀdrāˀ"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 67",
"english": "sea snake; see there for further descendants",
"roman": "húdra",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *údrā",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "ὕδρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 67",
"roman": "u-do-ro",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *údros",
"tags": [
"Greek",
"Mycenaean"
],
"word": "𐀄𐀈𐀫"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 67",
"english": "sea snake, water animal",
"roman": "húdros",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *údros",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "ὕδρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*udr-ó-s (“otter”)",
"word": "udrás"
}
],
"glosses": [
"otter"
],
"id": "en-udrós-ine-pro-adj-kUy2Shv6",
"links": [
[
"otter",
"otter"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "udrós"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European adjectives",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *wed-",
"Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-rós",
"Proto-Indo-European thematic adjectives",
"ine-pro:Mustelids"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "*ū from Winter’s Law",
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*údr-eh₂ (“otter”)",
"word": "ū́ˀdrāˀ"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "Proto-Italic: *udrā",
"word": "⇒ Latin: lutra"
},
{
"english": "sea snake; see there for further descendants",
"roman": "húdra",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *údrā",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "ὕδρα"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*údr-o-s",
"word": "ū́ˀdras"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*údr-o-s",
"word": "utraz"
},
{
"roman": "u-do-ro",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *údros",
"tags": [
"Greek",
"Mycenaean"
],
"word": "𐀄𐀈𐀫"
},
{
"english": "sea snake, water animal",
"roman": "húdros",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *údros",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "ὕδρος"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*udr-ó-s (“otter”)",
"word": "udrás"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*udros",
"t": "dun, greyish-brown"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *udros (“dun, greyish-brown”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *udros (“dun, greyish-brown”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "odur"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: odur",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: odur (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*hĭwĭd-lʉh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *hĭwĭd-lʉh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *hĭwĭd-lʉh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "hyll",
"3": "",
"t": "god"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: hyll (“god”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: hyll (“god”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xil",
"2": "*hud-lo"
},
"expansion": "Illyrian: *hud-lo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Illyrian: *hud-lo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xil",
"2": "*hullur"
},
"expansion": "Illyrian: *hullur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Illyrian: *hullur"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἰλλυρία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: Ἰλλυρία (Illuría)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: Ἰλλυρία (Illuría)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wed-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wed-",
"3": "*-rós",
"4": "",
"pos2": "Caland system suffix",
"t1": "water"
},
"expansion": "*wed- (“water”) + *-rós (Caland system suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *wed- (“water”) + *-rós (Caland system suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "udrós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "udróh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "udróes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udré",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "udróh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "udróes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "udróm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "udróh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "udróms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udrósyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "udróHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udréad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "udrómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udróey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "udrómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udréy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "udróy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "udróysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udróh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "udrṓys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "udrā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂m̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂oHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂su",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udróm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "udróy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "udróyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "udróm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "udróy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "udróyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "udróy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "udróyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "udréh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*udrós",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udró"
},
"name": "ine-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/udrós",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"of water, aquatic"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"otter"
],
"links": [
[
"otter",
"otter"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "udrós"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.