"utraz" meaning in All languages combined

See utraz on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈut.rɑz/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *udrós (“water-animal, otter”), from *wed- (“water”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*wed-}}, {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro|*udrós||water-animal, otter}} Proto-Indo-European *udrós (“water-animal, otter”), {{m|ine-pro|*wed-||water}} *wed- (“water”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], utraz [nominative, singular], utrōz [nominative, plural], utrōs [nominative, plural], utr [singular, vocative], utrōz [plural, vocative], utrōs [plural, vocative], utrą [accusative, singular], utranz [accusative, plural], utras [genitive, singular], utris [genitive, singular], utrǫ̂ [genitive, plural], utrai [dative, singular], utramaz [dative, plural], utrō [instrumental, singular], utramiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. otter Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-utraz-gem-pro-noun-kUy2Shv6 Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for utraz meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*ot(t)r"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *ot(t)r\nOld English: otr, oter, ottor, otor\nMiddle English: oter, otir, otur, otyre\nScots: otter\nEnglish: otter\nOld Frisian: *otter\nSaterland Frisian: Otter\nWest Frisian: otter\nOld Saxon: *ottar\nMiddle Low German: otter\nGerman Low German: Otter\nOld Dutch: *ottar\nMiddle Dutch: otter\nDutch: otter\nBerbice Creole Dutch: otro\nLimburgish: ódder\nOld High German: ottar\nMiddle High German: otter\nGerman: Otter",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *ot(t)r\nOld English: otr, oter, ottor, otor\nMiddle English: oter, otir, otur, otyre\nScots: otter\nEnglish: otter\nOld Frisian: *otter\nSaterland Frisian: Otter\nWest Frisian: otter\nOld Saxon: *ottar\nMiddle Low German: otter\nGerman Low German: Otter\nOld Dutch: *ottar\nMiddle Dutch: otter\nDutch: otter\nBerbice Creole Dutch: otro\nLimburgish: ódder\nOld High German: ottar\nMiddle High German: otter\nGerman: Otter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "otr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: otr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: otr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "otur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: otur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: otur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "otur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: otur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: otur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "oter"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: oter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: oter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "oter"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: oter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: oter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "uter",
            "3": "oter"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: uter, oter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: uter, oter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "utter"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: utter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: utter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "odder"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: odder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: odder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*udrós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "water-animal, otter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *udrós (“water-animal, otter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*wed-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "*wed- (“water”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *udrós (“water-animal, otter”), from *wed- (“water”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utraz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utranz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utramaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utramiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/utraz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "otter"
      ],
      "id": "en-utraz-gem-pro-noun-kUy2Shv6",
      "links": [
        [
          "otter",
          "otter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈut.rɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "utraz"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*ot(t)r"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *ot(t)r\nOld English: otr, oter, ottor, otor\nMiddle English: oter, otir, otur, otyre\nScots: otter\nEnglish: otter\nOld Frisian: *otter\nSaterland Frisian: Otter\nWest Frisian: otter\nOld Saxon: *ottar\nMiddle Low German: otter\nGerman Low German: Otter\nOld Dutch: *ottar\nMiddle Dutch: otter\nDutch: otter\nBerbice Creole Dutch: otro\nLimburgish: ódder\nOld High German: ottar\nMiddle High German: otter\nGerman: Otter",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *ot(t)r\nOld English: otr, oter, ottor, otor\nMiddle English: oter, otir, otur, otyre\nScots: otter\nEnglish: otter\nOld Frisian: *otter\nSaterland Frisian: Otter\nWest Frisian: otter\nOld Saxon: *ottar\nMiddle Low German: otter\nGerman Low German: Otter\nOld Dutch: *ottar\nMiddle Dutch: otter\nDutch: otter\nBerbice Creole Dutch: otro\nLimburgish: ódder\nOld High German: ottar\nMiddle High German: otter\nGerman: Otter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "otr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: otr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: otr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "otur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: otur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: otur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "otur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: otur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: otur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "oter"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: oter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: oter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "oter"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: oter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: oter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "uter",
            "3": "oter"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: uter, oter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: uter, oter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "utter"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: utter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: utter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "odder"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: odder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: odder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*udrós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "water-animal, otter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *udrós (“water-animal, otter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*wed-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "*wed- (“water”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *udrós (“water-animal, otter”), from *wed- (“water”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utraz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utranz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utramaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utramiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/utraz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wed-",
        "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "gem-pro:Mustelids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "otter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "otter",
          "otter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈut.rɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "utraz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.